Work is a part of living—my grandparents understood that.They lived and worked on a central Pennsylvania farm that has been in my family for 150 years.Hess Farm,at that time,was self-sufficient.They raised beef cattle for meat,chickens for eggs and hogs for pork and lard.Dairy cows were kept for milk and the cream from which Grandma made butter and cheese.That little yard they had became a garden.
The Depression,therefore,didn't make a dramatic change in their lives.But it did bring an unending flow of men out of work,drifting from job to job,to the farm.The first man to show up on the kitchen porch was ragged-looking,but polite.He took off his hat and quietly explained that he hadn't eaten for a while.Grandpa stood watching him a bit,and then said, "There's a pile of firewood stacked against the fence behind the barn (畜棚).I've been needing to get it moved to the other side of the fence.You have just about enough time to finish the job before lunch." With that,he stuck out his rough hand to the stranger.
Grandma said a surprising thing happened.The drifter got a shine in his eyes and,behind his beard,he smiled.He hurried to the barn in a near trot(小跑).She set another place at the table and baked an apple pie. During lunch,the stranger didn't say much,but his shoulders straightened when he left. "Nothing ruins a man like losing his self-respect," Grandpa later told me.
Soon after,another man showed up asking for a meal.This one was dressed in a suit and carried a small,worn suitcase.Grandpa came out and then offered a handshake. "There's a stack of firewood along the fence behind the barn I've been meaning to get it moved.It'd sure be a help to me.And we'd be pleased to have you stay for lunch."
The fellow set his suitcase and neatly laid his coat and vest on top.Then he set off to work.
Grandma said she didn't remember how many strangers they shared a meal with during those Depression days or how many times that pile of wood got moved.
(1)What is the result of the Depression? CC
A.Some people earned a lot of money.
B.A large number of people went abroad.
C.Many people were laid off.
D.Quite a few people died of a strange disease.
(2)Which of the following best describes the grandpa? DD
A.He pretended to be generous.
B.He pretended to be mean.
C.He shared meals with everyone who came to his door.
D.He gave meal to the poor without hurting their self-respect.
(3)How many strangers did Grandpa and Grandma share a meal with during those days? CC
A.They shared a meal with only two people.
B.They shared a meal with twenty people.
C.The passage doesn't mention the number.
D.They didn't share a meal with anyone.
(4)What can we know about the stranger from the underlined sentence? BB
A.The stranger was full after lunch.
B.The stranger earned his bread through his own work.
C.The stranger wanted to show his gratitude.
D.The stranger wanted to stretch his body.
【考點(diǎn)】記敘文.
【答案】C;D;C;B
【解答】
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】
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發(fā)布:2024/5/27 14:0:0組卷:2引用:2難度:0.7
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1.There was once a captain.jye.ai loved money so much that he cheated(欺騙)his sailors(水手)at the end of every voyage(遠(yuǎn)航)and took their wages(工資).
On the last day of one voyage,the ship was in a small port.It was winter time,and these a was very cold,so the captain said to his sailors, "If one of you stays in the water during the whole night,I will give him my ship.But if he comes out before the sun appears,I shall get his wages."
The sailors had heard about the captain's cheating,so they didn't trust him.But then one of them,who thought that he was cleverer than the captain,said that he would do it.He got into the water,and,though it was very cold,he stayed in it.When it was nearly morning,some fishermen lit a fire on the shore about half a mile away.
"You are cheating," the captain said to the sailor. "The fire's warming you."
"But it's half a mile away!" said the sailor.
"A fire's fire," answered the captain. "I have won."
The sailor came out of the water,and said, "Perhaps you think that you are clever because you have won my wages,but you can't cook a chicken."
"I can," answered the captain.
"If you cook this chicken," said the sailor, "I shall work for you without wages for seven years,but if you can't,you will give me your ship."
The captain agreed,took the chicken and said, "Where's the fire?"
"There it is," answered the sailor. "On the shore."
"But it's half a mile away," said the captain angrily.
"'A fire's fire' you said," answered the sailor. "If it is enough to warm me in the water,it is enough to cook your chicken."
(1)The captain got the sailors' wages
A.to buy a chicken for himself
B.a(chǎn)nd kept the money for future use
C.by cheating him
D.a(chǎn)nd said he would return the money soon
(2)Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.All the sailors refused to get into the water because it was too cold
B.The captain knew that the fire the fishermen made was enough to warm the sailor in the water.
C.The captain succeeded in cheating the sailor.
D.It was the sailor who was cleverer.
(3)The captain insisted that the fire was warming the sailor because he
A.didn't want to lose the bet
B.didn't believe the sailor's success
C.wanted to keep his promise
D.wanted to show his cleverness
(4)What is the title of the story?
A.How a Captain Cheated His Sailor
B.How a Sailor Got a Ship
C.A Brave Sailor
D.A Fire Is Fire發(fā)布:2025/1/6 16:30:6組卷:1引用:1難度:0.5 -
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