The State Administration for Market Regulation （國家市場監(jiān)管總局） has held a meeting with major domestic brand operators （運營商） to discuss shared consumption and pricing，making it a landmark event in the development of China's sharing economy.The industry （業(yè)界） admits 2014 as the start year for China's sharing economy.That was the year when the concept of sharing of bicycles，portable chargers and cars entered our lives.While it has made life convenient for many，it has also created environmental protection and consumption safety problems.
With the sharing economy booming in China，its social value has been generally recognized and the industry has entered a relatively stable period.However，the recent price hikes are a matter of concern.For example，shared portable chargers，costing 1 yuan per hour，are now available at 6-10 yuan per hour at some scenic spots.It is in this context that the top market regulator （最高市場監(jiān)管機(jī)構(gòu)） met the brand operators in the hope of promoting healthy and sustainable development of this industry.
The price rise itself is not a problem.After all，this is a basic rule of the market economy that cannot be ignored.However，the unusual collective price rise in this sector in recent months reflects a condition that must be looked into.If these problems are not solved，it will be difficult for China's sharing economy to develop in a healthy and sustainable way.
China's sharing economy once experienced an super-low price competition，but the collective price rise in recent days shows there is no free lunch forever.However，if the sharing economy cannot overcome the challenges，it is unlikely to realize long-term development.
The essence of the sharing economy is to reduce costs and bring about consumer welfare （福利） through the efficient use of resources.But disorderly capital expansion will make it unsustainable for the consumers.To gain long-term sustainable development，China's sharing economy must make improvement in consumers' welfare its goal，and win their trust by providing more convenient service and create value for society.
（1）It can be inferred from the first paragraph that CC.
A．the meeting was held to control major brands.
B．sharing economy makes life more convenient.
C．in 2014 sharing economy began to take off in China.
D．sharing economy will replace the traditional industry.
（2）What is the main idea of paragraph 2？ BB
A．The rapid rise of the sharing economy.
B．The reason why the meeting was held.
C．The way to develop a healthy industry.
D．The social value of the sharing economy.
（3）What is essential to the development of sharing economy？ AA
A．Meeting customers' needs.
B．Developing famous brands.
C．Providing low-price products.
D．Expanding effective insurance.
（4）What is the author's attitude towards sharing economy？ DD
A．Critical.
B．Appreciative.
C．Subjective.
D．Objective.
【考點】說明文；經(jīng)濟(jì)．
【答案】C；B；A；D
【解答】
【點評】
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發(fā)布：2024/5/27 14:0:0組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5
相似題
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But despite this，our children are growing up naturedeprived（剝奪）.I spent my boyhood climbing trees.These days，children are robbed of the ancient freedom，due to problems like crime，traffic，the loss of the open space and strange new ideas about what is best for children，that is to say，things that can be bought，rather than things that can be found.
The truth is to be found elsewhere.A study in the US：families had moved to better housing and the children were assessed for ADHD—Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder（注意力缺陷多動癥）.Those whose accommodation had more natural views showed an improvement of 19%；those who had the same improvement in material surroundings but no nice view improved just 4%.
ADHD is one of the great problems of modern childhood.One study after another indicates that contact with nature gives huge benefits to ADHD children.However，we spend money on drugs rather than on green places.
The life of old people is measurably better when they have access to nature.The increasing concern for the growing population of old people is in quality rather than quantity of years.And study after study finds that a garden is the single most important thing in finding that quality.Even problems with crime and aggressive behaviour are reduced when there is contact with the natural world.
We need the wild world.It is essential to our wellbeing，our health and our happiness.
（1）According to the author，people enjoyto seek nature.
A．jogging on the street
B．running in the gym
C．shopping in the supermarket
D．sitting in the garden
（2）From the second paragraph，we can see that.
A．Children don't want to approach nature
B．children probably spend less time in nature nowadays
C．climbing trees will certainly do good to the children
D．children tend to be happier as a result of their material satisfaction
（3）In what way do people benefit from their contact with nature？
A．Children with ADHD can be cured.
B．Children's performance at school is greatly improved.
C．Problems with crime and violent behavior will easily be solved.
D．A garden nearby improves the quality of old people's life.
（4）what is the main idea of this passage？
A．Access to nature improves our life.
B．Nature treats children for ADHD.
C．Getting close to nature reduces crime.
D．Man can't live without natural areas.發(fā)布：2025/1/6 16:30:6組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．It is widely believed that biodiversity（生物多樣性）is promoted to save species.But in reality species exist only as part of ecosystems and cannot survive unless their ecosystems are protected along with as much as possible of the diversity they contain.
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（1）What can we infer from paragraph 1？
A．The loss of any species can affect humans.
B．Endangered species are paid more attention to by humans.
C．Species can still survive when their ecosystems are destroyed.
D．Ecosystem protection is as important as diversity protection.
（2）What does the underlined word "ecocide" in paragraph 2 mean？
A．Ecosystem protection.
B．Reduction of the number of species.
C．Serious damage to habitats.
D．Habitats protection.
（3）What's the direct cause of the terrible state of the hotspots？
A．Population growth in hotpots.
B．Migration out of these areas.
C．Global warming.
D．The global average population growth rate.
（4）What's the author's opinion on protecting the hotspots？
A．It's simple to carry out.
B．It leads to the increase of tourists.
C．It's closely connected with local people.
D．It suggests that the local people are well educated.發(fā)布：2025/1/6 16:30:6組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
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（1）Why would international students prefer to stay in the US during the pandemic？
A．They couldn't delay the program for a year.
B．They can make full use of the library resource.
C．They wouldn't bring any potential danger to their family.
D．They can learn better with their classes moved online.
（2）What do international students staying in the United States think of the new rule？
A．The new rule treats them as American citizens.
B．The new rule shows great unreasonable opinion against them.
C．The new rule guides them to plan to return to the US.
D．The new rule treats them like low-level students in school.
（3）What is the government's attitude towards the new rule？
A．Favorable.
B．Neutral（中立）.
C．Unfavorable.
D．Unclear.
（4）What does the underlined phrase "in limbo" in the last paragraph mean？
A．Horrible.
B．Flexible.
C．Uncertain.
D．Unbelievable.發(fā)布：2025/1/6 15:30:8組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
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