About three years ago，something terrible happened to me.That was the day when it took only six hours to break my body and soul.
One day，my two brothers and I were coming back from the islands where we often risked going and got more fish than others.Suddenly，the sky was covered with dark clouds and in less than a minute we were in a terrible storm.A huge wave covered our boat and my younger brother fell into the sea.My elder brother cried out "Moskoe-strom!" The moment I heard the word I became very frightened.I knew what he meant by that one word well enough.
With the wind and waves，we were going in the direction of the whirlpool.We were hopeless.Nothing could save us.It may appear strange，but at that moment，when we were in the edge of the whirlpool，I felt calmer than when we were moving towards it.
I saw clearly that there were other objects in the whirlpool — trees and barrels.After a while，I became curious about the whirlpool itself.I then made three important observations.The first，the larger the bodies were，the more rapidly they fell；the second，between two objects of equal extent，round objects fell down less rapidly；and the third，between two objects of the same size，objects shaped like a tube fell down more slowly.So I tied myself to a barrel to help me float.I tried to make my brother understand，but he was too frightened and stayed in the heavy boat.Without waiting，I jumped into the sea to try and escape.
As you can see，the reason why I'm here to tell the story is that I made the right decision.Some time after I left the boat，with my brother in it，it was pulled into the bottom of the whirlpool.Soon after that，the whirlpool became less wild.I was still tied to the barrel and the waves soon carried me to an area where the other fishermen were.In the end，a boat picked me up.
（1）推斷下列詞匯在文章中的含義，從表格中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)尼屃x。
①appear AA
②curious DD
③escape FF
④wild CC
| A.to seem to be B.to start to be seen C.violent and strong D.wanting to know about something E.living or growing in natural conditions F.to get away from a dangerous situation |
（3）What did the writer do to save himself after observing the whirlpool？
（4）What is the story trying to say about the relationship between humans and nature？
【答案】A；D；F；C
【解答】
【點評】
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發(fā)布：2024/6/27 10:35:59組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
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1．There was once a captain.jye.ai loved money so much that he cheated（欺騙）his sailors（水手）at the end of every voyage（遠(yuǎn)航）and took their wages（工資）.
On the last day of one voyage，the ship was in a small port.It was winter time，and these a was very cold，so the captain said to his sailors， "If one of you stays in the water during the whole night，I will give him my ship.But if he comes out before the sun appears，I shall get his wages."
The sailors had heard about the captain's cheating，so they didn't trust him.But then one of them，who thought that he was cleverer than the captain，said that he would do it.He got into the water，and，though it was very cold，he stayed in it.When it was nearly morning，some fishermen lit a fire on the shore about half a mile away.
"You are cheating，" the captain said to the sailor. "The fire's warming you."
"But it's half a mile away!" said the sailor.
"A fire's fire，" answered the captain. "I have won."
The sailor came out of the water，and said， "Perhaps you think that you are clever because you have won my wages，but you can't cook a chicken."
"I can，" answered the captain.
"If you cook this chicken，" said the sailor， "I shall work for you without wages for seven years，but if you can't，you will give me your ship."
The captain agreed，took the chicken and said， "Where's the fire？"
"There it is，" answered the sailor. "On the shore."
"But it's half a mile away，" said the captain angrily.
"'A fire's fire' you said，" answered the sailor. "If it is enough to warm me in the water，it is enough to cook your chicken."
（1）The captain got the sailors' wages.
A．to buy a chicken for himself
B．a(chǎn)nd kept the money for future use
C．by cheating him
D．a(chǎn)nd said he would return the money soon
（2）Which of the following statements is TRUE？
A．All the sailors refused to get into the water because it was too cold
B．The captain knew that the fire the fishermen made was enough to warm the sailor in the water.
C．The captain succeeded in cheating the sailor.
D．It was the sailor who was cleverer.
（3）The captain insisted that the fire was warming the sailor because he.
A．didn't want to lose the bet
B．didn't believe the sailor's success
C．wanted to keep his promise
D．wanted to show his cleverness
（4）What is the title of the story？
A．How a Captain Cheated His Sailor
B．How a Sailor Got a Ship
C．A Brave Sailor
D．A Fire Is Fire發(fā)布：2025/1/6 16:30:6組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．During my first three years of college，I put on weight quickly.Between classwork and a part-time job，I had zero time for（1）
.Besides，I ate a lot of fast food.Not surprisingly，I（2）a fat stomach.
After leaving college，I（3）to take exercise.Invited by a friend，I（4）working out with exercise machines three times a week.I was the kind of person who did not try something（5）.I ate the same food；I did the same thing.M friend，however，became（6）.One day，he said， "We're not getting enough exercise.We should play tennis instead."
Me？Play tennis？No way.I was strongly against his（7）.I was not good at sports and I was（8）the exercise machines.（9），weeks later，I found myself standing on a tennis court （球場）.As I held my racket （球拍），I felt（10）.I ran after every ball he served to me，completely（11）about 90% of them，hitting the rest into the other court.
The first few months were quite（12）.But one day，as the ball came flying toward me，my racket and the ball finally met in the place where it is most effective to hit a ball.I watched（13）as my return landed where I had aimed （瞄準(zhǔn)） it.I had finally（14）how to play tennis properly!
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3．A professor stood before his philosophy class and had some items in front of him.When the class began，he（1）
a large，empty jar and filled it with golf balls.
He asked the students if the（2）was full.They agreed that it was.
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He asked the students again if the jar was full.They agreed that it was.
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One student raised her hand and asked what the（18）represented.
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