試卷征集
加入會員
操作視頻
當(dāng)前位置: 試題詳情

Hanukkah Hanukkah(光明節(jié)) is a Jewish festival.It is celebrated on the 25th day of the Jewish month of Kislev (猶太教歷),which is usually sometime in December.It is often called the festival of lights.The festival celebrates the time,over 2,000 years ago,when the Jewish people fought against an emperor who would not let them follow their own traditions and religion.When the Jewish people won back their temple in Jerusalem,they found there was only enough holy oil to keep the sacred light burning for one day.However,to their surprise,this small amount of oil kept the light burning for eight days and nights,until the people had time to make more oil.
   At the center of the Hanukkah celebrations is a candlestick (called a Menorah) that holds nine candles.On the first night of Hanukkah the first candle is lit,and each day this candle is used to light another candle,until on the eighth day,the last day,all the candles are lit.During Hanukkah,people go to the synagogue (猶太教堂) to pray and to remember the miracle (奇跡) of the holy oil.Hanukkah is a time for family and friends to come together.People exchange gifts and greeting cards,and children go to parties.Parents often give their children money at Hanukkah.Potato cakes,called latkes,are a traditional Hanukkah food.Hanukkah is a small and not very important holiday in the Jewish year.However,the Hanukkah story tells us a Jewish culture living through in a non-Jewish world.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。
(1)For how many days does Hanukkah last?
B
B

A.7.
B.8.
C.9.
D.10.
(2)Jewish people fought against the king because
B
B
.
A.the king didn't let them eat traditional food or wear traditional clothes
B.the king didn't allow them to practice their own traditions and religion
C.the king didn't let them celebrate their own festivals
D.he king didn't allow them to kip the sacred light burning
(3)What do the candles on the Menorah make Jewish people think of?
C
C

A.The war that they fought 2000 years ago.
B.The God that they honored best.
C.The miracle of the holy oil that happened 2000 years ago.
D.The church they built 2000 years ago.
(4)During Hanukkah,families and friends usually
A
A
.
A.get together
B.go to parties together
C.light candles together
D.send each other postcards
(5)The passage mainly tells us about
C
C
.
A.why Jewish people protect their traditions
B.why Jewish people celebrate Hanukkah
C.the history of Hanukkah and how it is celebrated
D.the miracle of the holy oil in the Jewish temple

【答案】B;B;C;A;C
【解答】
【點評】
聲明:本試題解析著作權(quán)屬菁優(yōu)網(wǎng)所有,未經(jīng)書面同意,不得復(fù)制發(fā)布。
發(fā)布:2024/11/27 8:0:1組卷:1引用:1難度:0.7
相似題
  • 1.Imagine you choose to join WorldBook Day Book Club.Now you are reading a book on art for children.
       About art
       Art is a vast subject,including all kinds of pictures and sculptures.This book introduces 32 works by some of the world's most famous artists.This is only a small selection,but it reveals' huge differences in what artists do.
       Why make art?
       Artists make art for many reasons.Sometimes,they just want to create something beautiful.But hundreds of years ago when many people couldn't read paintings were often designed to illustrate stories.
       Very grand paintings were usually made to order,for wealthy clients who wanted to impress people.More recently,artists have begun to paint to express their own feelings or explore ideas.
       About this book
       The pictures reproduced in this book were painted over the last 500 years.They are arranged in order of date,so you can see how ideas about art have changed over time.If you would like to see more art,there is lots on the Internet just follow the links recommended throughout the book.If you can,visit an art gallery too,so you can experience seeing the "real thing".

    (1)Why are the works introduced in the book?

    A.To tell readers huge differences in what artists do.
    B.To offer readers all kinds of pictures and sculptures.
    C.To share every famous artist's life story with readers.
    D.To introduce a number of works from an artist to readers.
    (2)The works in the book are arranged in order of
    .
    A.size
    B.space
    C.time
    D.importance
    (3)The passage above mainly
    .
    A.gives an introduction to the book
    B.shows the size of each part in the book
    C.shows the number of the artists in the book
    D.gives the reasons to order paintings in the book

    發(fā)布:2025/1/5 9:30:5組卷:3引用:1難度:0.6
  • 2.Chinese is mainly divided into 13 dialects and these dialects can be further divided into many kinds of local dialects.Putonghua (or Mandarin) the predominant dialect,is spoken by over 70% of the population and is one of the 6 official languages of the United Nations.Within these large dialect groups,there are small groups,many of which are difficult to understand.In Fujian,for example,people living 10 kilometres away from one another can be speaking different Min dialects.
       Putonghua.It is the mother dialect of Chinese living in northern China and Sichuan Province.It is called Guoyu in some parts of China,like Hong Kong,Macao and Taiwan.It is known in English as Mandarin Chinese,or Standard Chinese.
       Wu.Spoken in Shanghai,most of Zhejiang and the southern parts of Jiangsu and Anhui.Wu is made up of hundreds of different of spoken forms.
       Hakka/Kejia.Hakka is widely spoken in Fujian,Taiwan,and some countries in Southeast Asia.
       Min.It is spoken in Fujian,Taiwan,and Southeast Asia.Min group is the most diverse",with many different spoken forms used in neighbouring countries.
       Yue.It is spoken in Guangdong,Hong Kong,Macao,Taiwan,all over Southeast Asia and by many Chinese living abroad.

    (1)What does the underlined word "predominant" mean?

    A.More beautiful.
    B.More special.
    C.More interesting.
    D.More common.
    (2)What do you know about Putonghua after reading this passage?

    A.It is used by a small group of people in China.
    B.It is spoken only by people in Mainland China.
    C.It is included in the official languages of the United Nations.
    D.It is the mother dialect of people living in southern China.
    (3)Based on the passage,which of the following is true?

    A.Most people in Anhui speak Kejia.
    B.Wu is the local dialect of Shanghai.
    C.Yue has the most different spoken forms.
    D.Most people in Hong Kong speak Min.

    發(fā)布:2025/1/5 9:30:5組卷:57引用:4難度:0.6
  • 3."Colour" and "color", "favourite" and "favorite", "honour" and "honor"...Have you ever wondered why Americans spell those words without a "u"?Is it because they are lazy?
       Of course not.In fact,the difference in spelling was started by Noah Webster(1758-1843).He was a teacher who reformed 'English to make American identity stronger.Linguists celebrate his birthday on October 16 every year.
       After the Revolutionary War(1775 - 1783),Webster believed that Americans should have their own dictionary,rather than rely on British dictionaries.
       He dropped the British "u" in some words.And he changed "centre" into "center" for children to learn English by spelling words more like what they sounded.He used "subway" instead of British word "underground".Some other examples are "soccer" and "football", "fall" and "autumn".
       Webster wasn't shy about expressing his opjye.aiions.In defining" preposterous (unreasonable),he wrote: "A republican government in the hands of female is preposterous.
       Webster spent 28 years on the project before completing the 70,000-word dictionary with his American-style spelling in 1828.He also added local words.
       His dictionary was widely used in schools.Linguists believed it helped a new country achieve unity" and cultural independence at a time when most people cared about political freedom.
       "He was the creator of our language and the creator of American identity," said Joshua Kendall,who is working on a book about Webster. "He at last brought us together through our language.

    (1)Why do Americans spell some words without a "u"?

    A.Because the Americans are very lazy.
    B.Because the American English developed when people used it.
    C.Because the American government reformed the spelling of words.
    D.Because a linguist named Noah Webster started the reform in spelling.
    (2)Which is NOT TRUE about Webster s dictionary?

    A.It has local words in it.
    B.It is a 70,000-word dictionary.
    C.All the words are spelled without "u".
    D.Its words are in American-style spelling.
    (3)What does the underlined phrase "rely on" in Paragraph 3 mean?

    A.依賴
    B.信任
    C.容忍
    D.放棄
    (4)What do people think of Webster's dictionary?

    A.It is the only dictionary that Americans still use today.
    B.It helped to bring Americans together besides its cultural influence.
    C.It has no influence on the development of American English.
    D.It helped to make American English more useful than British English.

    發(fā)布:2025/1/5 9:30:5組卷:2引用:1難度:0.2
APP開發(fā)者:深圳市菁優(yōu)智慧教育股份有限公司| 應(yīng)用名稱:菁優(yōu)網(wǎng) | 應(yīng)用版本:5.0.7 |隱私協(xié)議|第三方SDK|用戶服務(wù)條款
本網(wǎng)部分資源來源于會員上傳,除本網(wǎng)組織的資源外,版權(quán)歸原作者所有,如有侵犯版權(quán),請立刻和本網(wǎng)聯(lián)系并提供證據(jù),本網(wǎng)將在三個工作日內(nèi)改正