Have you noticed your life becoming a little easier？Now，when you go to a certain shopping mall，you can enjoy its free Wi-Fi there．When you want to take a taxi，you can book one with your phone．In fact，all these can be seen as the basic parts of a smart city．
   The idea of a smart city was brought up by US company IBM in 2010．Generally，a smart city is a city that uses digital technologies such as the Internet to improve city planning，save money and resources，and make our life convenient．How smart can a city be？Here are great examples that we can learn from．
   In 2009，Dubuque became the first smart city in the US．The city used smart water meters to take the place of traditional water meters．They can detect（探測＞water waste and leakage（泄漏）and send data to let the house owner know．The same system is used for other city resources like electricity and natural gas．This way，people know how they use their resources and are gl ad to help reduce waste．
   Santander in Spain also gives us a look at the future．If people point a phone toward a nearby bus stop，the phone immediately shows all bus lines that serve the stop as well as their arrival times．The government organized a research team and provided an App（應用程序＞that collects data on almost everything：light，temperature，and the movements of cars and people．Opening the App near a supermarket provides immediate information on special offers．

（1）Compared with traditional water meters，smart water meters do better in
C
C
．
A．cleaning water
B．supplying water
C．saving water
D．producing water
（2）The example of Santander shows the use of smart systems in aspects（方面）EXCEPT
B
B
．
A．business
B．health care
C．traffic controlling
D．public transportation
（3）What's the main idea of the passage？
B
B
．
A．Digital technologies help improve city planning．
B．Smart cities will make our future life better and smarter．
C．Smart cities are very common in both Dubuque and Santander．
D．Spain and the US take the leading position in building smart cities．

【答案】C；B；B

【解答】

【點評】

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發(fā)布：2024/5/27 14:0:0組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7

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1．It can take you a day out to Singapore（新加坡） because of the plane.Singapore is one of the most beautiful（1）

in Asia.There are lots of visitors（2）

to the country every year.But were you there years ago？Great changes have（3）

in the country.For many Chinese tourists，this small island country in（4）

Asia is a wonderful place to take a （5）

.On one hand，more than three（6）

of people are Chinese.（7）

you can simply（8）

Chinese with most of the local people.On the other hand，Singapore is an English-speaking country，so it is also a good place to（9）

your English.
Did you ever try Chinese food outside China？Maybe you are afraid that won't be able to find anything to eat in a foreign country.In Singapore however，you'll find a lot of （10）

from China；you won't have any problem（11）

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new food.Whatever you like Indian food，Western food，or Japanese food，you'll find it all in Singapore.
One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year（13）

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（2） A．visiting B．traveling C．living D．reaching

（3） A．took place B．takes place C．take place D．taken place

（4） A．Northeast B．Northwest C．Southeast D．Southwest

（5） A．bus B．photo C．holiday D．look

（6） A．members B．quarters C．halves D．thousands

（7） A．So B．Because C．Although D．But

（8） A．say B．speak C．talk D．tell

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（10） A．drinks B．meat C．food D．fruit

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發(fā)布：2025/1/5 12:0:4組卷：6引用：1難度：0.5

2．

A.It also helps create a sense of achievement.
B.That can be true even if the strong feelings are good ones.
C.It is harder to deal with strong emotional challenges.
D.Only less than nine percent of teens get enough sleep.
E.Artistic expression is a powerful way for teens to manage emotions.
F.Then they can try taking a few moments each day to practise this method of calming down.

Here are five ways for teens to improve their ability to balance their emotions（情緒）.
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   Doing physical exercise
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In this way，teens ' self- confidence is improved.
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When it's difficult to tell what they' re going through，they can draw a picture or create a poem.An artwork is a good expression of emotions and creativity.
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   Learning to ride the wave
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For example，they may have the feelings of pride，love，or joy.Riding the emotional wave helps them control strong feelings and become more comfortable.

發(fā)布：2024/12/31 2:30:3組卷：113引用：3難度：0.5

3．The 2022 Hangzhou Asian Games has been put off and will be held from September 23 to October 8，2023.It will be a good chance for Chinese to watch some games during the National Day holiday.If you'd like to watch games in Hangzhou，here are some rules for you.

Archery Sit at the back or on either side of the field.
Keep quiet during the match.Turn off your cellphone or keep it silent.
Do not use the flash on your camera or your phone.
When the athletes are trying to shoot the target（射擊靶子），keep your voice down.

Basketball You cannot bring drinks in glass bottles.
Keep the cheers down at important moments.Do not use the camera flash.
If you easily get nervous，bring some snacks.Keep your mouth moving to calm you down.

▲ Audience（觀眾）should keep off the track（跑道）.Control your pets.
Athletes might look tired and thirsty，but do not hand them water or anything else.
If an athlete falls，do not touch or help him.

閱讀以上材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答其后各個小題。
（1）When will the 2022 Hangzhou Asian Games begin？

A．On September 8，2023.
B．On September 23，2023.
C．On October 8，2023.
D．On October 23，2023.
（2）What does the underlined word"flash"mean in Chinese？

A．閃光燈
B．外殼
C．屏幕
D．鏡片
（3）What would be the most suitable to replace ▲in the picture？

A．Football.
B．Running.
C．Roller skating.
D．Cycling.
（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？

A．You can use the camera flash during the basketball game.
B．You should hand the athletes water when they feel thirsty.
C．You shouldn't shout loudly when watching the archery game.
D．You can't eat anything when you're watching the basketball game.
（5）What is the passage mainly about？

A．Some most popular games.
B．Introduction to some games.
C．The best time to watch games.
D．Rules for watching some games.

發(fā)布：2024/12/27 18:30:2組卷：11引用：4難度：0.5

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