| A．subject B．equal C．monitoring D．fitness AB．proposes AC．motivate AD．debate BC．spread BD．experimenting CD．pushes ABC．results |
For the study，two scientists from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology used （1）
fitness
fitness
tracker data to study the running habits of around 1.1 million people，who have around 3.4 million social network connections．Over five years，the （2）subject
subject
ran a collective 350 million kilometers，and their runs were posted online for their friends to see．The researchers found an additional kilometer run by friends influences an individual to run an additional 0.3 kilometers．An additional kilometer per minute run by friends （3）
pushes
pushes
a person to run an additional 0.3 kilometers per minute faster than usual．And if those friends run an extra 10 minutes，that person is likely to run about three minutes longer than they would have．The influencing effect is strongest on the same day （4）results
results
are posted and appears to diminish with time，the authors wrote．The findings suggested that a runner's peers did influence him or her to run more，but not all users exerted （5）
equal
equal
influence on their buddies．Individuals were more likely to be encouraged by less active peers than by more active ones．"Social comparisons may provide an explanation for these results，"the study's authors wrote．This theory，they added，"（6）
proposes
proposes
that we self-evaluate by comparing ourselves to others．"But do we make comparisons to peers performing better than us，or to those performing worse？That's been a subject of （7）
debate
debate
，the researchers said．Comparisons to those ahead of us may （8）
motivate
motivate
our own self-improvement，while comparisons to those behind us may create competitive behavior to protect one's superiority．The findings show how effective （9）
monitoring
monitoring
these real-time networks may be to help scientists design different methods to minimize the impact of social ills and maximize the （10）spread
spread
of social benefits．【考點】人與自我．
【答案】fitness；subject；pushes；results；equal；proposes；debate；motivate；monitoring；spread
【解答】
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發(fā)布：2024/5/27 14:0:0組卷：5引用：1難度：0.4
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