Marian Wright Edelman，an American lawyer，educator and children's rights activist，was born on June 6，1939 in South Carolina，one of five children.Her father Arthur Wright was a preacher （牧師） who died when she was only 14 years old.In his last words to her，he advised her not to let anything get in the way of her education.
After high school，Edelman went on to study at Spelman College and later travelled to the Soviet Union.When she returned to Spelman in 1959，Edelman became involved in the civil rights movement.This work inspired her to drop her plans to enter the Foreign Service and study law jye.aistead.In 1973，Edelman set up the Children's Defence Fund as a voice for poor and disabled children.She served as a public speaker on behalf of these children.
During a tour，Marian met Peter Edelman，an assistant to Kennedy，and the next year she moved to Washington D.C.to marry him and to work for social justice in the centre of America's political scene.The couple had three sons：Joshua，Jonah and Ezra.Jonah is the founder of Stand for Children，a group that promotes children's education，and Ezra is a documentary （紀(jì)錄片） film-maker who won an Emmy for his film O.J.：Made in America.
Edelman is the author of many books for children and adults.Her titles for readers include I'm Your Child，God：Prayers for Our Children，Guide My Feet：Prayers and Meditations for Our Children，Lanterns：A Memoir of Mentors，and The Measure of Our Success：A Letter to My Children and Yours，which was a surprising success.
（1）What do we know about Edelman's family？ CC
A．She was the single child.
B．Her mother was a preacher.
C．They took education seriously.
D．The family had a poor life.
（2）Why did Edelman drop her plan to enter the Foreign Service？ DD
A．She wanted to study abroad.
B．She intended to be a lawyer.
C．She had little time for her work.
D．She was interested in civil rights.
（3）Where did Edelman get married？ AA
A．In Washington D.C.
B．In the Soviet Union.
C．In South Carolina.
D．In Spelman.
（4）What can be learned about Edelman's children？ BB
A．They all worked for social justice.
B．They achieved something in career.
C．They won many awards in their lives.
D．They contributed to their mother's books.
【考點(diǎn)】記敘文．
【答案】C；D；A；B
【解答】
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】
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發(fā)布：2024/11/24 13:0:1組卷：8引用：2難度：0.5
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1．There was once a captain.jye.ai loved money so much that he cheated（欺騙）his sailors（水手）at the end of every voyage（遠(yuǎn)航）and took their wages（工資）.
On the last day of one voyage，the ship was in a small port.It was winter time，and these a was very cold，so the captain said to his sailors， "If one of you stays in the water during the whole night，I will give him my ship.But if he comes out before the sun appears，I shall get his wages."
The sailors had heard about the captain's cheating，so they didn't trust him.But then one of them，who thought that he was cleverer than the captain，said that he would do it.He got into the water，and，though it was very cold，he stayed in it.When it was nearly morning，some fishermen lit a fire on the shore about half a mile away.
"You are cheating，" the captain said to the sailor. "The fire's warming you."
"But it's half a mile away!" said the sailor.
"A fire's fire，" answered the captain. "I have won."
The sailor came out of the water，and said， "Perhaps you think that you are clever because you have won my wages，but you can't cook a chicken."
"I can，" answered the captain.
"If you cook this chicken，" said the sailor， "I shall work for you without wages for seven years，but if you can't，you will give me your ship."
The captain agreed，took the chicken and said， "Where's the fire？"
"There it is，" answered the sailor. "On the shore."
"But it's half a mile away，" said the captain angrily.
"'A fire's fire' you said，" answered the sailor. "If it is enough to warm me in the water，it is enough to cook your chicken."
（1）The captain got the sailors' wages.
A．to buy a chicken for himself
B．a(chǎn)nd kept the money for future use
C．by cheating him
D．a(chǎn)nd said he would return the money soon
（2）Which of the following statements is TRUE？
A．All the sailors refused to get into the water because it was too cold
B．The captain knew that the fire the fishermen made was enough to warm the sailor in the water.
C．The captain succeeded in cheating the sailor.
D．It was the sailor who was cleverer.
（3）The captain insisted that the fire was warming the sailor because he.
A．didn't want to lose the bet
B．didn't believe the sailor's success
C．wanted to keep his promise
D．wanted to show his cleverness
（4）What is the title of the story？
A．How a Captain Cheated His Sailor
B．How a Sailor Got a Ship
C．A Brave Sailor
D．A Fire Is Fire發(fā)布：2025/1/6 16:30:6組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．During my first three years of college，I put on weight quickly.Between classwork and a part-time job，I had zero time for（1）
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After leaving college，I（3）to take exercise.Invited by a friend，I（4）working out with exercise machines three times a week.I was the kind of person who did not try something（5）.I ate the same food；I did the same thing.M friend，however，became（6）.One day，he said， "We're not getting enough exercise.We should play tennis instead."
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The first few months were quite（12）.But one day，as the ball came flying toward me，my racket and the ball finally met in the place where it is most effective to hit a ball.I watched（13）as my return landed where I had aimed （瞄準(zhǔn)） it.I had finally（14）how to play tennis properly!
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