NASA's new Mars rover（探測器） has a new name thanks to a 7th-grade student：Perseverance.
Alexander Mather，a 7th grader，entered the name "Perseverance" in a NASA naming competition.His entry was selected as the winner.The rover is scheduled to be launched（發(fā)射） from Cape Canaveral Air Force Station in Florida on 18 February，2021 and Alexander will be invited to the event and have a front-row seat according to Business Insider.
"We as humans evolved as creatures who could learn to adapt to any situation.We are a species of explorers，and we will meet many barriers on the way to Mars.However，we will not give up，" Alexander wrote in his entry essay.
The competition was open to students from kindergarten through 12th grade.The organization started the competition in August 2019 and received more than 28，000 essays.NASA's Science Mission Directorate's associate administrator Thomas Zurbuchen announced the selection on Thursday. "Alex's entry caught the essence（本質(zhì)） of exploration.Like every exploration task before，our rover is going to face challenges，and it's going to make amazing discoveries，" Mr.Zurbuchen said. "It's already surmounted many problems to get us to the point where we are today — processing for launch."
Engineers began building the rover Perseverance two years ago at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena，California.Perseverance's task on Mars will be to explore the planet for signs of past life and to expand our understanding of the planet's history.Its exploration will begin in an area of Mars called the "Jezero Crater".The task is intended to be the first of a two-part task to eventually bring Martian samples to Earth.
（1）What is the reward for Alexander's winning the NASA naming competition？ AA
A．Watching a live launch.
B．Visiting Business Insider.
C．Joining the Air Force Station.
D．Publishing his entry essay.
（2）Why was Alexander's entry selected as the winner？ CC
A．It showed humans' curiosity about the universe.
B．It proved humans' adaptability to any changes.
C．It stressed the spirit of keeping trying despite difficulties.
D．It explained the importance of exploring the planet of Mars.
（3）What does the underlined word "surmounted" in paragraph 4 refer to？ BB
A．Brought about.
B．Got over.
C．Centered on.
D．Taken up.
（4）What is Perseverance's main job？ DD
A．Finding the Jezero Crater on Mars.
B．Bringing samples on Earth to Mars.
C．Building the Earth-Mars relationship.
D．Searching for evidence of life on Mars.
【答案】A；C；B；D
【解答】
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發(fā)布：2024/5/27 14:0:0組卷：6引用：1難度：0.5
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