A One day, a man found the pupa (蛹) of a butterfly.(1)SeeingSeeing (see) an opening in the pupa, he realized that the butterfly was ready to emerge. So he sat down and watched as the butterfly struggled to force its body(2)throughthroughthe little hole. However,minutes passed and the butterfly still couldn't get out. The struggle was too hard for its weak body. The man then(3)kindlykindly (kind) enlarged the hole in the pupa so that the butterfly could finally break free. But instead of flying away,it just dragged itself around weakly,then died. The struggle to break out of the pupa was necessary for the butterfly's survival(4)becausebecause it enabled its wings and body to grow strong. Without the struggle, it was too weak to live.
B
Smartphones have become an essential part of our daily lives. However,(5)to protectto protect(protect)younger students' eyesight and make sure they focus on their studies, primary and middle schools will have more specific rules to limit students' mobile phone use on campus.
The Ministry of Education(6)releasedreleased(release) a notice in January that restricts primary and middle school students from carrying mobile phones to school. Those who still require their phones for some reason must get their parents' and teachers' approval and must hand their phones over during class time.
The policy aims to improve students' focus on study and fight for(7)addictionaddiction(addict) to the internet and games.
C Microplastics,referring to plastic fragments and particles(碎片和微粒)less than 5 millimeters in diameter(直徑),have been found on Mount Qomolangma as high as 8,440 meters above sea level,just 408.86 meters below the peak of the mountain,according to a recent study published in the journal One Earth. Scientists collected snow and water samples from 19 different(8)spotsspots(spot). They found microplastics in all the water samples and part of the snow samples. The most(9)pollutedpolluted(pollute) sample was from the Base Camp in Nepal,(10)wherewhere most human activity on the mountain is concentrated. It had 79 particles of microplastics per liter (升)of snow.
【答案】Seeing;through;kindly;because;to protect;released;addiction;spots;polluted;where
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發(fā)布:2024/5/27 14:0:0組卷:48引用:1難度:0.4
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This is what the brain does,too,when learning languages.Because Working Memory has a very limited space available when performing any task,the brain has learnt to automatize lower order skills so that,by being performed "subconsciously" they free up cognitive(認(rèn)知)space.So,for instance,if I am an advanced speaker who has routinized accurate pronunciation,grammar and syntax to a fairly high degree,I will be able to devote more conscious attention(Working Memory space)to the message I want to put across.On the other hand,if I still struggle with pronunciation,word order,irregular verb forms and tenses most of my attention will be taken up by the mechanics of what I want to say,rather than the meaning;this will slow me down and limit my ability to think through what I want to say due to cognitive overload.
In language teaching this important principle translates as follows:in order to enable our students to focus on the higher order skills involved in comprehension and production we need to ensure that the lower-order ones have been acquired or performance will be reduced.
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D.Devoting more conscious attention.
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發(fā)布:2024/12/20 2:30:1組卷:42引用:2難度:0.5
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