A colleague recently sent me an article，Cutting back on waste is possible--if you can afford it，to read.It argued that reducing waste-food-related，in particular- is an expensive effort and a near impossibility for anyone working low-wage jobs with little extra time.The conclusion？Zero waste is something only suitable for people who can afford，not for those who are struggling to get by.
However，I take issue with the idea that zero waste must be all or nothing.I think this is an unfortunate mentality that prevents valuable progress toward reducing one's food- related waste.
When we get too hung up on the idea of so-called zero waste and of being like the zero waste superstar Bea Johnson who can fit years of trash in a single jar，we start missing the broader point.The goal，after all，is to make smarter shopping decisions and establish practices that are sustainable（可持續(xù)的） for us，with our own unique resources and living situations.
I live in a small rural town with no fancy zero- waste stores.My husband and I both work full-time.I am uninterested in spending my free time doing DIY projects and driving from store to store in search of perfect packaging.Instead，I just do the best I can.
When I first read about Bea Johnson's multi-stop grocery shopping routine，I tried to copy it.That lasted a few weeks before 1 gave up.Unlike her，I still had babies to look after，and I did not live in San Francisco where stores are closer together than in rural Ontario.Instead，I've resigned myself to the supermarket being the main supply of food and trying to work with it.
Now，when I enter the supermarket on a once weekly basis，I view all packaging through a critical eye.I make constant comparisons between how one brand packages its food to another.That is the main factor in deciding what to buy，though I also consider the unit price，the origin and the ingredients.
（1）What is the idea of the article recommended by the author s colleague？ CC
A．Most people can afford zero waste.
B．Food-related waste is unavoidable.
C．Cutting down on waste costs much.
D．The poor care little about food waste.
（2）How does the author understand the concept of zero waste？ DD
A．It is related to recycling our resources.
B．It prevents people from reducing waste.
C．It means fitting your trash in a single jar.
D．It encourages reasonable green practices.
（3）Why did the author fail to follow Bea Johnson？ AA
A．Her living situations differed from hers.
B．She hardly knew about food packaging.
C．She didn't receive her husband's support.
D．Her love for shopping was deeply rooted.
（4）What's the best title of the text？ BB
A．Live in a Small Town for a Zero waste Life
B．Forget Zero Waste and Be Better Shoppers
C．Take Advantage of Local Zero-waste Shops
D．Stop Wasting and Build a Greener Society
【考點】記敘文．
【答案】C；D；A；B
【解答】
【點評】
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發(fā)布：2024/5/27 14:0:0組卷：8引用：3難度：0.5
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1．A few years ago，I went to Disneyland with my sister and her two children.At that time，they were probably 10 and 8.
We were walking down the main street to go across to Downtown Disney when John，the younger of my two nephews，（1）walking.He stood there for a few seconds with his eyes looking across the（2）.As I started to walk towards him to tell him to（3）so we could stay with the group，he started walking across the street.
I was just standing there thinking and trying to（4）what he would do.（5）he got to the other side of the street，he stopped in front of a couple and their crying child.If I had to guess，this kid was probably around the same（6）as John，if not a little bit younger.
I saw them talking to each other for a moment，and then John（7）his balloon that he had just got within 10 minutes to the kid.The parents looked absolutely（8）.The kid took the balloon，stopped（9），smiled at John and said something to him.
Then John came walking back over to me，totally（10）.The parents were still watching him as if he was a miracle.And the kid was smiling and talking（11）to his parents，pointing at my nephew.By the time he got back over to me，I was obviously confused.So I asked him， "What was that about？"
John answered calmly， "He looked sad.He shouldn't be（12）at Disneyland，so I gave him my（13）to make him happy."
Then I asked， "You gave him your balloon？"
"Yes.His balloon might have flown away，or he didn't get one，（14）Mom bought me lots of toys，so it's OK." he answered.
To me，it's hard to imagine that this kid，this 8-year-old kid，did that.
The story is definitely not as（15）as some of the other stories we have ever read，but to this day it still kind of blows me away.（1） A．disliked B．finished C．continued D．stopped （2） A．field B．street C．square D．lake （3） A．help B．return C．hurry D．rest （4） A．explain B．discover C．prove D．show （5） A．Since B．Though C．If D．When （6） A．height B．hobby C．a(chǎn)ge D．weight （7） A．lent B．threw C．moved D．handed （8） A．bored B．worried C．frightened D．surprised （9） A．jumping B．crying C．playing D．running （10） A．crazy B．happy C．a(chǎn)fraid D．sorry （11） A．hopefully B．excitedly C．slowly D．nervously （12） A．sad B．a(chǎn)ngry C．shy D．quiet （13） A．ticket B．money C．balloon D．food （14） A．or B．but C．for D．so （15） A．true B．touching C．simple D．tiring 發(fā)布：2024/12/21 19:0:4組卷：6引用：2難度：0.5 -
2．A man went to buy fruits and asked the shopkeeper about the（1）
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After the woman left with a smile，the shopkeeper looked toward the customer and said， "I didn't mean to（6）you." He continued after a brief（7）， "The woman lives in my neighborhood.She is a poor mother of four.I have tried many times to help her but she is not（8）to take any help from anyone in our（9）? Then I thought of this way to help her.Whenever she comes，I sell her fruits at the（10）price.This way，she won't feel that she is being helped and（11）on others.This is the only way I can extend my help.And whenever this lady comes，my sales（12）."
After he learned the story，tears（13）in the customers eyes.He hugged the shopkeeper and bought fruits without complaining or（14）.More importantly，he left with a lesson learned that if you want to（15），you will always find a way and your own bless will come along.（1） A．quality B．variety C．price D．taste （2） A．raised B．a(chǎn)ddressed C．examined D．explained （3） A．strength B．request C．contact D．thought （4） A．excitement B．joy C．a(chǎn)nxiety D．shock （5） A．nervously B．peacefully C．cheerfully D．hurriedly （6） A．cheat B．harm C．frighten D．ignore （7） A．check B．comparison C．stop D．preparation （8） A．content B．grateful C．excited D．ready （9） A．neighborhood B．community C．block D．department （10） A．reasonable B．high C．half D．minimum （11） A．concentrating B．depending C．focusing D．pressing （12） A．disappear B．decline C．increase D．start （13） A．dried up B．welled up C．slowed down D．settled down （14） A．bargaining B．a(chǎn)rguing C．comparing D．balancing （15） A．explore B．serve C．help D．connect 發(fā)布：2024/12/20 19:30:2組卷：16引用：7難度：0.5 -
3．I remember my math teacher Mr.Young very well.He stood out because the kids made fun of him.He was missing one of his fingers，and always pointed at students with his middle finger.
I was not very good at English and math.No matter how hard I tried，I just could not figure out why I did not understand what all the other kids found so easy to learn.
One day，I was told that if I got one more E on my report card，I would be taken to the "big prison for kids"．
I tried really hard for weeks.I just couldn't understand how to make different parts of members into whole things.
The day before report cards were to come out，I knew that Mr.Young would give me an E，just like he always did.
I went to Mr.Young and told him that the orphanage （孤兒院） was going to send me to the big prison if I got another E on my report card.He told me there was nothing he could do；it would be unfair to the other kids if he gave me a better grade than I had actually earned.
I smiled at him and said， "Mr.Young，do you know how the kids make fun of you because you're missing your finger？" He looked at me，moved his mouth to one side and said nothing.
"They shouldn't do that to you because you can't help not having a finger，Mr.Young.Just like I can't help not being able to learn numbers and stuff like that." I said.
The next day，when I got my report card，I tucked it into one of my books.While on the school bus，I opened it：Geography，B+；Mechanical Drawing，C-；English，D-；History，C-；Gym，B+；Art，C；Math，D-.
That math grade was the most favorite one I ever received.Because I knew that someone in the world finally understood what it was like for me to be missing a finger inside my head.
（1）Where may the boy live according to the passage？
A．In an orphanage.
B．In a big prison.
C．In the school dormitory.
D．In his home.
（2）What grade should the boy have got in the math test this time？
A．D-
B．E
C．D
D．B+
（3）The underlined word "tucked" in the passage most probably means ""．
A．stuck
B．listed
C．copied
D．hid
（4）The reason why the boy remembers Mr.Young is that.
A．he missed one of his fingers
B．he treated his students very well
C．he understood the boy
D．he taught his students in a special way發(fā)布：2024/12/21 19:0:4組卷：3引用：1難度：0.7
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