| Contents Introduction……………………….1 Chinese Calendar………………….3 Emperors…………………………..8 Great Inventions………………….15 Art ……………………………….19 Great Wall………………………..24 Paper Money …………………….31 Society …………………………..42 Trade …………………………….60 |
Yongle，third emperor of China's Ming Dynasty （1368-1644），stayed in power for 22 years．He moved the capital from Nanjing to Beijing and had the Forbidden City （紫禁城） built there．It is listed by UNESCO （聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織） as the largest collection of ancient wooden structures in the world and attracts millions of tourists each year from home and abroad． |
A
A
A．To be used as a history textbook．
B．To tell about the Yongle Emperor．
C．To teach English to Chinese students．
D．To help foreigners learn about China．
（2）Where can you find the page on the right？
C
C
A．Between Pages 1-2．
B．Between Pages 3-7．
C．Between Pages 8-14．
D．Between Pages 15-18．
（3）Which of the following is TRUE？
C
C
A．The Ming Dynasty had 3 emperors in all．
B．Yongle became emperor at the age of 22．
C．Nanjing was the capital of Ming Dynasty before Yongle．
D．Yongle built the Forbidden City for tourists to visit．
【答案】A；C；C
【解答】
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】
聲明：本試題解析著作權(quán)屬菁優(yōu)網(wǎng)所有，未經(jīng)書(shū)面同意，不得復(fù)制發(fā)布。
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0組卷：69引用：5難度：0.4
相似題
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1．Pinocchio had a fever.The Fairy took a glass of water with medicine and said lovingly to Pinocchio， "Drink this，and you'll be up and well. "Pinocchio looked at the glass worriedly and said， "I'd rather die than drink that awful medicine."
At that moment the door of the room flew open and in came four Rabbits as black as ink，carrying a small black coffin（棺材）on their shoulders.
"What do you want？"asked Pinocchio "We have come for you， "said the largest Rabbit.
"Oh，F(xiàn)airy，my Fairy，"the Pinocchio cried out. "Give me that glass!Quick，please!I don't want to die!" And holding the glass with his two hands he swallowed（吞下）the medicine quickly.Then the rabbits had to leave.
After that，the Fairy added，"Pinocchio，tell me how you were in the hands of the robber last time."
"I had five gold pieces to give to my Father，but on the way I met two robbers.They tied my neck with a rope and hung me to a tree. "said Pinocchio." Where are the gold pieces now？"the Fairy asked.
"I lost them， "answered Pinocchio.As he spoke，his nose became at least two inches longer." And where did you lose them？"
"In the wood nearby. "At this second lie his nose grew a few more inches.
"If you lost them in the nearby wood，"said the Fairy，"we'll look for them and find them"
"Ah，now I remember，"replied Pinocchio，"I did not lose the gold pieces，but I swallowed them."
At this third lie，his nose became longer than ever.The Fairy sat looking at him and laughing.
"Why do you laugh？"Pinocchio asked her，worried now at the sight of his growing nose. "I am laughing at your lies" "How do you know I am lying？"
"Lies，my boy，are known in a moment.There are two kinds of lies，lies with short legs and lies with long noses.Yours，just now，happen to have long noses."
（Adapted from The Adventures of Pinocchio）
（1）How did the Fairy make Pinocchio drink medicine？
A．By telling him with lovely words
B．By ordering him with no excuses
C．By explaining the usage of the medicine.
D．By showing four rabbits with a coffin
（2）Why did Pinocchio tell lies to the Fairy？
A．Because he didn't trust the Fairy.
B．Because he didn't want to lose the gold.
C．Because he was afraid of the robbers.
D．Because he lost the gold pieces.
（3）What's the correct order according to the text？
①Pinocchio's nose grew longer
②Pinocchio told lies to the Fairy
③The Fairy laughed at Pinocchio's nose
④The Fairy asked Pinocchio about the robbers
A． ①②④③
B． ②①③④
C． ④②①③
D． ④③①②
（4）Which of the following words can best describe Pinocchio according to the text？
A．Impolite and friendly
B．Smart and kind
C．Caring and understanding
D．Fearful and dishonest
（5）What might happen next？
A．Pinocchio wouldn't lie to others any more.
B．Pinocchio's legs would become shorter too.
C．Pinocchio wouldn't give the money to the Fairy.
D．Pinocchio's nose would become longer and longer.發(fā)布：2024/12/27 17:30:2組卷：56引用：4難度：0.5 -
2．The day was hot.The stockade was even hotter.Everyone was sleepy.I moved slowly and quietly through the forest to the shore.I looked toward the Hispaniola.Silver and one of the crew were leaving the ship.
"Ben Gunn's boat will be hidden behind a rock." I thought.
I looked behind every large rock.At last，I found his boat.It was very small，but it was big enough for me.My plan was to take it out to the Hispaniola and cut her ropes. She would then move toward the shore.
It was not easy to make the small boat go where I wanted it to.It took me a long time to get to the Hispaniola.But at last，I could hold the anchor rope.I began to cut it，but the rope was thick and strong.
The wind now became stronger.The Hispaniola began to move through the sea.She nearly pushed my little boat under the water.I was able to get out of her way only just in time.
Then I heard shouting.The two drunken men ran out of the cabin.They knew the ship was moving，but they did not know why.
The sea was now rough because of the strong wind.I could not make my little boat go where I wanted it to.I lay at the bottom of my boat.
"Soon this boat will be full of water. "I thought. "Then I shall drown." I closed my eyes.I thought of home.
I slept through the night in my small boat.It was nothing when I awoke.
My boat was now half full of water.The wind was still strong.The Hispaniola was moving this way and that way.
"No one is steering her，" I thought. "The two crew men are either drunk or they have drowned."
Slowly I moved my boat toward the ship.It was very difficult.At one moment I was near the ship，the next the sea took me away from her.At last，I was near enough to take hold of the rope.Just then，the wind blew more strongly.Water filled my boat.She sank beneath me as I held on to the rope.I climbed the rope on to the Hispaniola.
—Taken from Treasure Island
（1）The underlined word "she" in Paragraph 3 refers to（指的是）.
A．Ben Gunn
B．the boat
C．Hispaniola
D．Silver
（2）By the underlined sentence "I thought of home."，the writer intends to show the character's.
A．love for home
B．feeling of helplessness
C．feeling of safety
D．great sense of humor
（3）Which of the following is the correct order of the story？
a.I slept in my small boat for the whole night.
b.I managed to climb to the Hispaniola.
c.I moved from stockade to the shore quietly.
d.I got to the Hispaniola and cut the rope.
e.I found the boat and moved toward Hispaniola.
A．cedab
B．cebad
C．ecdab
D．ecbad
（4）Which should go in the empty box in Paragraph 2 from the bottom？
A．At this moment，the two crew men saw me. "Run!" I said to myself.
B．I knew what I had to do.I had to get on board the ship and save her.
C．I know it's the perfect time for me to get to the other side of the sea.
D．On board the ship，someone was singing.It was a sad sailor's song.發(fā)布：2024/12/27 10:30:2組卷：22引用：4難度：0.5 -
3．"Now，can you think what the Mirror of Erised shows us all？"asked Dumbledore.
Harry shank his head.
"Let me explain.The happiest man on earth would be able to use the Mirror of Erised like a normal mirror，that is，he would look into it and see himself exactly as he is.Does that help？"
Harry thought.Then he said slowly，"It shows us what we want...whatever we want..."
"Yes and no，"said Dumbledore quietly."It shows us nothing more or less than the deepest，strongest desire （欲望） of our hearts.You，who have never known your family，see them standing around you.Ronald Weasley，who has always been overshadowed （使黯然失色） by his brothers，sees himself standing alone，the best of all of them.However，this mirror will give us neither knowledge or truth.Men have wasted away before it，entranced（使入迷） by what they have seen，or been driven mad，not knowing if what it shows is real or even possible.
"The Mirror will be moved to a new home tomorrow，Harry，and I ask you not to go looking for it again.If you ever do run across it，you will now be prepared.It does not do to dwell（總是想著）on dreams and forget to live，remember that.Now why don't you put that admirable cloak back on and get off to bed？"
Harry stood up.
"Sir—Professor Dumbledore？Can I ask you something？"
"Obviously，you've just done so，"Dumbledore smiled."You may ask me one more thing，however."
"What do you see when you look in the Mirror？"
"I？I see myself holding a pair of thick，woolen socks."
Harry stared.
"One can never have enough socks，"said Dumbledore."Another Christmas has come and gone and I didn't get a single pair.People will insist on giving me books."
It was only when he was back in bed that it struck Harry that Dumbledore might not have been quite truthful.But then，he thought，it had been quite a personal question.
—《Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone》
（1）What might a homeless person see in the Mirror of Erised？
A．Nice food.
B．A nice house.
C．Nice socks.
D．A nice cloak.
（2）Who does the underlined word"them"in Paragraph 5 refer to？
A．Harry and Dumbledore.
B．Harry and Weasley.
C．Weasley's brothers.
D．Harry's parents.
（3）Which words can best describe Dumbledore？
A．Clever and funny.
B．Humorous but strict.
C．Creative but dishonest.
D．Patient and kind.
（4）What does Dumbledore want Harry to know？
A．He should believe in what the Mirror of Erised shows.
B．He should find his family and live with them.
C．He should live at present instead of dreaming.
D．He should give Dumbledore a pair of thick，woolen socks.發(fā)布：2024/12/27 16:0:1組卷：27引用：3難度：0.7
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