August or "Auggie" Pullman，a ten-year-old boy living in New York City，was born with a facial deformity（畸形） that has made it difficult for him to make friends.He has been homeschooled up until fifth grade，but his parents have decided that it is time for him to go to real school.They send him to Beecher Prep，neighborhood private school，and take him to meet the headmaster，Mr.Tushman.While August is there，some of the kids take him on a tour of the school；one of them，Jack Will，is nice，but another，Julian，is noticeably rude.Jack is nice to him，and August believes he has found a friend.
August's classmates slowly get used to the way his face looks.He is friendly to others and performs well in class.August becomes friends with Jack，and with a girl named Summer who sits with him at lunch on the first day.However，things get worse on Halloween，August's favorite day of the year，when August overhears Jack say to Julian and some other boys that he would kill himself if he looked like August.He also says he is only nice to August because Mr.Tushman asked him to be.Jack is completely unaware that August himself is sitting nearby.August gets hurt deeply and stops talking to Jack.When Jack finds the truth，he feels guilty（內(nèi)疚的）about being mean.He really does want to be friends with August.One day，Jack hits Julian for saying mean things about August.After that，Jack and August become friends and start eating lunch together with Summer.
At wilderness camp，August is attacked by a group of seventh graders in order to protect Jack.Public opinion swings in favor of August.In the end，August wins the Henry Ward Beecher medal，a special award for courage and kindness.August is amazed that he survived fifth grade.His.friends and family make him feel like a regular kid.The novel ends with his mother whispering in his ear，calling him a "wonder".
（1）What makes August different from other children？ BB
A．His unusual parents.
B．His abnormal appearance.
C．His bad temper.
D．His unfriendly classmates.
（2）Why does Jack feel guilty when August stops talking to him？ AA
A．He says something mean about August.
B．He follows Mr.Tushman's requirement.
C．He hits August without reason.
D．Julian doesn't like August at all.
（3）What's the ending of the story？ DD
A．August is really a failure at school.
B．August is not surprised that he survived fifth grade.
C．August drops out of school in the end.
D．August wins a medal for his courage and kindness.
（4）What type of writing is the text？ CC
A．A film review.
B．A new report.
C．A book review.
D．An advertisement.
【考點(diǎn)】記敘文．
【答案】B；A；D；C
【解答】
【點(diǎn)評】
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發(fā)布：2024/5/27 14:0:0組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
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1．There was once a captain.jye.ai loved money so much that he cheated（欺騙）his sailors（水手）at the end of every voyage（遠(yuǎn)航）and took their wages（工資）.
On the last day of one voyage，the ship was in a small port.It was winter time，and these a was very cold，so the captain said to his sailors， "If one of you stays in the water during the whole night，I will give him my ship.But if he comes out before the sun appears，I shall get his wages."
The sailors had heard about the captain's cheating，so they didn't trust him.But then one of them，who thought that he was cleverer than the captain，said that he would do it.He got into the water，and，though it was very cold，he stayed in it.When it was nearly morning，some fishermen lit a fire on the shore about half a mile away.
"You are cheating，" the captain said to the sailor. "The fire's warming you."
"But it's half a mile away!" said the sailor.
"A fire's fire，" answered the captain. "I have won."
The sailor came out of the water，and said， "Perhaps you think that you are clever because you have won my wages，but you can't cook a chicken."
"I can，" answered the captain.
"If you cook this chicken，" said the sailor， "I shall work for you without wages for seven years，but if you can't，you will give me your ship."
The captain agreed，took the chicken and said， "Where's the fire？"
"There it is，" answered the sailor. "On the shore."
"But it's half a mile away，" said the captain angrily.
"'A fire's fire' you said，" answered the sailor. "If it is enough to warm me in the water，it is enough to cook your chicken."
（1）The captain got the sailors' wages.
A．to buy a chicken for himself
B．a(chǎn)nd kept the money for future use
C．by cheating him
D．a(chǎn)nd said he would return the money soon
（2）Which of the following statements is TRUE？
A．All the sailors refused to get into the water because it was too cold
B．The captain knew that the fire the fishermen made was enough to warm the sailor in the water.
C．The captain succeeded in cheating the sailor.
D．It was the sailor who was cleverer.
（3）The captain insisted that the fire was warming the sailor because he.
A．didn't want to lose the bet
B．didn't believe the sailor's success
C．wanted to keep his promise
D．wanted to show his cleverness
（4）What is the title of the story？
A．How a Captain Cheated His Sailor
B．How a Sailor Got a Ship
C．A Brave Sailor
D．A Fire Is Fire發(fā)布：2025/1/6 16:30:6組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．During my first three years of college，I put on weight quickly.Between classwork and a part-time job，I had zero time for（1）
.Besides，I ate a lot of fast food.Not surprisingly，I（2）a fat stomach.
After leaving college，I（3）to take exercise.Invited by a friend，I（4）working out with exercise machines three times a week.I was the kind of person who did not try something（5）.I ate the same food；I did the same thing.M friend，however，became（6）.One day，he said， "We're not getting enough exercise.We should play tennis instead."
Me？Play tennis？No way.I was strongly against his（7）.I was not good at sports and I was（8）the exercise machines.（9），weeks later，I found myself standing on a tennis court （球場）.As I held my racket （球拍），I felt（10）.I ran after every ball he served to me，completely（11）about 90% of them，hitting the rest into the other court.
The first few months were quite（12）.But one day，as the ball came flying toward me，my racket and the ball finally met in the place where it is most effective to hit a ball.I watched（13）as my return landed where I had aimed （瞄準(zhǔn)） it.I had finally（14）how to play tennis properly!
I learned a（15）during my journey toward learning to play tennis：I can do whatever I set my mind to.（1） A．games B．holidays C．research D．exercise （2） A．got B．wanted C．hated D．protected （3） A．decided B．a(chǎn)greed C．regretted D．continued （4） A．a(chǎn)voided B．imagined C．began D．minded （5） A．important B．new C．simple D．similar （6） A．busy B．careless C．bored D．lazy （7） A．rule B．job C．reply D．idea （8） A．worried about B．happy with C．sure of D．responsible for （9） A．As usual B．At first C．Besides D．However （10） A．silly B．relaxed C．proud D．satisfied （11） A．controlling B．throwing C．missing D．playing （12） A．interesting B．painful C．different D．easy （13） A．in secret B．in anger C．in fear D．in surprise （14） A．a(chǎn)sked B．learned C．taught D．remembered （15） A．lesson B．skill C．business D．task 發(fā)布：2025/1/6 16:30:6組卷：0引用：1難度：0.2 -
3．A professor stood before his philosophy class and had some items in front of him.When the class began，he（1）
a large，empty jar and filled it with golf balls.
He asked the students if the（2）was full.They agreed that it was.
The professor picked up a box of pebbles and poured it into the jar.He（3）the jar lightly.The pebbles rolled into the open areas（4）the golf balls.
He asked the students again if the jar was full.They agreed that it was.
The professor（5）picked up a box of sand and poured it into the jar.（6）the sand filled up everything else.
He asked once more if the jar was full.The students（7）with unanimous（一致的） yes.
The professor then produced two cups of coffee from under the table and poured them into the jar，filling the（8）space between the sand.The students laughed.
"Now，" said the professor， "I want you to recognize that this jar（9）your life.The golf balls are the（10）things：family，children，（11），friends and favorite passions.Things，that if everything else was（12）and only they remained，your life would still be full.The pebbles are the things that（13），like your job，house，and car.The sand is everything else—the small staff."
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One student raised her hand and asked what the（18）represented.
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