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試題詳情
During the Great Depression，millions of Americans lost their jobs.（1）BBfor one group of people，employment rates actually went up：women.
From 1930 to 1940，the number of employed women in the United States（2）CC24 percent from 5 million to 13 million.The main（3）AAfor women's higher employment rates was the fact that the jobs（4）AAto women—so called"women's work"—were in industries that were（5）DDaffected by the stock market.
"Some of the hardest-hit industries like coal mining and manufacturing were where（6）AApredominated（占支配地位），"says Susan Ware，historian and（7）BBof Holding Their Own：American Women in the1930s."Fewer women lost their jobs because they were employed in more stable（穩(wěn)定的） industries（8）CCdomestic service，teaching and clerical work."
By the1930s，women had been slowly entering the workforce in greater（9）DDdecades.But the Great Depression（10）CCwomen to find work with a renewed sense of urgency as thousands of men who were once family breadwinners lost their jobs.A 22 percent（11）CCin marriage rates between 1929 and 1939 also meant more single women had to support themselves.
（12）BBjobs available to women paid less，they were less unstable.By 1940，90 percent of all women's jobs could be catalogued（歸類） into 10 categories like nursing，teaching and civil service for white women，while black and Hispanic women mainly（13）DDdomestic work，according to David Kennedy's 1999 book，
Freedom From Fear.
The（14）DDexpansion of the government under the New Deal increased demand for secretarial roles that women rushed to fill and（15）AAother employment opportunities for women.
| （1） | A．Then | B．But | C．However | D．While |
| （2） | A．fell | B．raised | C．rose | D．dropped |
| （3） | A．reason | B．cause | C．preference | D．possibility |
| （4） | A．a(chǎn)vailable | B．interested | C．popular | D．fascinated |
| （5） | A．much | B．more | C．fewer | D．less |
| （6） | A．men | B．women | C．teenagers | D．a(chǎn)dults |
| （7） | A．a(chǎn)scendant | B．a(chǎn)uthor | C．relative | D．philosopher |
| （8） | A．with | B．a(chǎn)s | C．like | D．for |
| （9） | A．a(chǎn)bilities | B．a(chǎn)mounts | C．letters | D．numbers |
| （10） | A．told | B．made | C．drove | D．a(chǎn)sked |
| （11） | A．rise | B．increase | C．decline | D．a(chǎn)ppearance |
| （12） | A．When | B．While | C．As | D．Once |
| （13） | A．set up | B．made up | C．brought up | D．took up |
| （14） | A．low | B．slow | C．high | D．rapid |
| （15） | A．created | B．reflected | C．completed | D．explored |
【答案】B；C；A；A；D；A；B；C；D；C；C；B；D；D；A
【解答】
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發(fā)布：2024/7/17 8:0:9組卷：16引用：0難度：0.3
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