Before there was writing，there was storytelling.Every culture has its own stories to tell.Oral storytelling is telling a story using your voice and moving your body.It can include poems，songs，legends，and more.
The Native Hawaian word for story is "mo'olelo." The word means "to pass down a language" because the stories are shared orally.Native Hawaiian storytellers know a lot about history and family trees.They are special members of their communities.Hawaiian storytelling also uses sons，chants an dances.For example，hula tells a story through dance.Stories are very important to Hawaiians.They are fun to listen to and they teach young Hawaiians about behavior and traditions.
People in many parts of Africa listen to storytellers after dinner.The storyteller's job is to entertain （娛樂） and educate.The most famous west African stories are about a clever spider named Anansi.Griots are people who tell stories，sing，write about history，and more.There used to be schools where people could learn how to be a griot.Usually，the job stays in a family.It is passed from an older member of the family to a younger member.Both men and women can be griots.
Passover is an important Jewish holiday.It celebrates the Jews' escape from slavery（奴隸制） in Egypt.This escape is called the Exodus.The Passover celebration includes a storytelling tradition called a seder.During the seder，Jews eat a large meal and tell the story of the Exodus.The storytelling begins when the youngest child at the seder asks why this night is different from other nights.The story also explains why the Jews celebrate certain Passover traditions.This story of Exodus is written down in the Jewish book，the Torah.
The seanchai were Irish storytellers.They traveled to different villages to talk about the new and old stories.Many of the stories were about kings and heroes.
Storytelling is not a thing of the past.Today，storytelling is making a comeback，which helps people become more connected in real life.
（1）Which sentence in paragraph 1 can best summarize the passage？ AA
A．Every culture has its own stories to tell.
B．It can include poems，songs，legends，and more.
C．Before there was writing，there was storytelling.
D．Oral storytelling is telling a story using your voice and moving your body.
（2）An example of storytelling as a festival celebration can be found in CC.
A．Native Hawaiians
B．West Africans
C．Jews
D．Irish
（3）What is the language style of the passage？ AA
A．Narrative.
B．Informative.
C．Descriptive.
D．Persuasive.
（4）How is the passage developed？ CC
A.
B.
C.
D.
【答案】A；C；A；C
【解答】
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】
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發(fā)布：2024/5/27 14:0:0組卷：6引用：1難度：0.5
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1．Hi Judy!
You often complain to me that you always buy goods unreasonably on sale promotion（促銷）and feel it shameful after going back to your school dormitory with new things not needed，considering all the money you spend is your parents' income．
In fact，this is a common phenomenon，called impulsive buying，a buying unplanned and hard to control．It usually happens when a store offers discounts（打折）or sales promotion-a special way used by stores to get more customers，which means you may fall into its traps even without notice．
Stores，with a good knowledge of customers' psychology（心理），make use of it to drive business．Avoiding all the impulsive buying is a hard thing．However，knowing our psychology behind it and reducing the times when influenced by sales promotion may be useful．So you should keep calm when facing the sales promotion by keeping in mind what you really need．
Find out the conditions where you are likely to buy things blindly．When seeing a dress advertised at 20% off，do not concentrate on the discount，but warn yourself against falling into the trap of "saving money''．
Besides，do not forget the long-term effects of your choice when meeting a sales promotion．Short-term benefits，like excited feeling just after buying items encourage impulsive buying．But the long-term costs such as waste of money and the sense of shame really annoy you．When seeing the advertisements，remember what you really want to buy originally and warn yourself of that terrible feeling．Only in this way can you save money for really needed things．
Yours，
Rachel
（1）Judy felt it a shame to．
A．complain to others about the poverty of her family
B．waste her parents' money on unneeded things
C．buy cheap things at lower prices or with less money
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（2）Which of the following is true of impulsive buying according to Rachel？
A．It is designed by shops to draw customers' attention．
B．It can be brought under control with the help of stores．
C．It is planned by buyers with the purpose of saving money．
D．It is done by customers without considering its bad effects．
（3）In face of sales promotion Judy is advised to．
A．have belief in her own immediate decision
B．check the quality of the goods at low prices
C．stay calm by thinking about what she really needs
D．take the chance to learn more about stores tricks
（4）How do buyers usually feel in the long run after buying discounted things？
A．Regretful．
B．Thrilled．
C．Relaxed．
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Burlington School，London
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B．It is located in London.
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（2）Which school offers the biggest discounts？
A．Burlington School.
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3．Ever since I graduated from high school I've worked in the factories surrounding my hometown every summer.However，making the transformation between school and full-time blue-collar work during the break never gets any easier.For a student like me who considers any class before noon to be unacceptable，getting to a factory by 6 o'clock each morning is suffering.My friends never seem to understand why I'm so relieved to be back at school or that my summer vacation has been anything but a vacation.
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B．It brought him nothing but suffering.
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