Years ago it was popular to speak of a generation gap，a disagreement between young people and their elders.Parents said that children did not show them proper respect and obedience（服從），while children complained that their parents did not understand them at all.What had gone wrong？Why had the generation gap suddenly appeared？Actually the generation gap has been around for a long time.Many people argue that a gap is built into the fabric（結(jié)構(gòu)） of our society.
One important cause of the generation gap is the chance that young people have to choose their own ways of life.In more traditional societies，when children grow up，they are expected to live in the same area as their parents，to marry people that their parents know and agree to，and to continue the family occupation.In our society，young people often travel great distances for their education，move out of the family home at an early age，marry or live with people whom their parents have never met，and choose occupations different from those of their parents.
In our easily changing society，parents often expect their children to do better than they did：to find better jobs，to make more money，and to do all the things that they were unable to do.Often，however，the strong wish that parents have for their children is another cause of the disagreement between them.Often，they discover that they have very little in common with each other.
Finally，the speed at which changes take place in our society is another cause of the gap between the generations.In a traditional culture，elderly people are valued for their wisdom，but in our society the knowledge of a lifetime may become out of date overnight.The young and the old seem to live in two very different worlds，separated by different skills and abilities.No doubt，the generation gap will continue to be a feature of American life for some time to come.Its causes are rooted in the freedom and changes of our society，and in the rapid speed at which society changes.
（1）What is the text mainly about？ BB
A．The concept of generation gap.
B．The reasons for generation gap.
C．Ways to reduce generation gap.
D．Attitudes towards generation gap.
（2）In modern society，young people often DD.
A．depend on their parents to make a life
B．live with their parents in the same area
C．a(chǎn)sk their parents for the best advice
D．have very little in common with their parents
（3）What can we infer from paragraph 3？ BB
A．Parents should be strict with their children.
B．The generation gap is partly caused by the older generation.
C．Parents couldn't do things well themselves.
D．The young never want to satisfy their parents.
（4）Which of the following also causes the generation gap？ DD
A．Parents are not strict enough with their children.
B．The young value the old too much for their wisdom.
C．Young people don't have the knowledge of a lifetime.
D．The society develops too fast.
【答案】B；D；B；D
【解答】
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發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0組卷：17引用：7難度：0.5
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2．Hi Judy!
You often complain to me that you always buy goods unreasonably on sale promotion（促銷）and feel it shameful after going back to your school dormitory with new things not needed，considering all the money you spend is your parents' income．
In fact，this is a common phenomenon，called impulsive buying，a buying unplanned and hard to control．It usually happens when a store offers discounts（打折）or sales promotion-a special way used by stores to get more customers，which means you may fall into its traps even without notice．
Stores，with a good knowledge of customers' psychology（心理），make use of it to drive business．Avoiding all the impulsive buying is a hard thing．However，knowing our psychology behind it and reducing the times when influenced by sales promotion may be useful．So you should keep calm when facing the sales promotion by keeping in mind what you really need．
Find out the conditions where you are likely to buy things blindly．When seeing a dress advertised at 20% off，do not concentrate on the discount，but warn yourself against falling into the trap of "saving money''．
Besides，do not forget the long-term effects of your choice when meeting a sales promotion．Short-term benefits，like excited feeling just after buying items encourage impulsive buying．But the long-term costs such as waste of money and the sense of shame really annoy you．When seeing the advertisements，remember what you really want to buy originally and warn yourself of that terrible feeling．Only in this way can you save money for really needed things．
Yours，
Rachel
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A．complain to others about the poverty of her family
B．waste her parents' money on unneeded things
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D．rely on her parents for further education
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A．Regretful．
B．Thrilled．
C．Relaxed．
D．Sceptical．發(fā)布：2025/1/10 8:0:1組卷：4引用：2難度：0.6 -
3．Ever since I graduated from high school I've worked in the factories surrounding my hometown every summer.However，making the transformation between school and full-time blue-collar work during the break never gets any easier.For a student like me who considers any class before noon to be unacceptable，getting to a factory by 6 o'clock each morning is suffering.My friends never seem to understand why I'm so relieved to be back at school or that my summer vacation has been anything but a vacation.
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My experiences in the factories have inspired me to make the most of my college years before I enter the real world for good.
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A．He became responsible for his work.
B．He learned to be more practical at work.
C．He began to respect blue-collar workers.
D．He came to appreciate his college education.發(fā)布：2025/1/6 16:30:6組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
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