Winter Solstice （冬至），an important solar term in the traditional Chinese calendar，as the name implies，means the coming of winter.It generally occurs between December 21st and 23rd.According to the traditional Chinese calendar，one year is divided into twenty-four solar terms.On this day，in the Northern Hemisphere the period of daytime is the shortest of the year and the period of night is the longest.
In Northern China there is a custom of eating dumplings during winter solstice.The tradition of eating dumplings during winter solstice has its origin in early times.It is said that dumplings were invented by Zhang Zhongjing，a well-known doctor from the Eastern-Han Dynasty.
One winter，he noticed that many people's ears were frozen，which made him sad.In order to prevent and cure the freezing injury caused by the cold，he asked his followers to boil mutton，chilies and other ingredients with medicinal properties in a pot for fending off cold.After these were boiled，they ladled （舀取） the mutton and other ingredients out of the pot，cut them into pieces，and then wrapped them with dough skins in the shape of ears.Afterward，they put these into pots to boil again.
On the day of the winter solstice，the people whose ears were frozen were sent to eat the dumplings.People who ate it felt warm from head to toe and had their cold injury healed.Thereafter，every winter solstice people ate dumplings.Then there became a saying that if you eat dumplings during the winter solstice，then you won't freeze your ears off.Afterwards，Zhang Zhongjing died on the day of winter solstice.In order to honour him，every year on the day of the winter solstice every household makes dumplings.
（1）Which of the following should be the best title of the passage？ AA
A．The Custom of Eating Dumplings.
B．The Inventor of Dumplings.
C．The Importance of Eating Dumplings.
D．The Origin of Winter Solstice.
（2）According to the passage，which is TRUE of the following description？ BB
A．Winter solstice is the most important among twenty-four solar terms.
B．Australia in the Southern Hemisphere has the longest period of daytime on Winter Solstice.
C．If people don't eat dumplings，they will have their ears frozen off.
D．China has the longest period of daytime on Winter Solstice.
（3）What does the underlined phrase "fending off" in Paragraph 3 probably mean？ DD
A．Put off.
B．Put out.
C．Keep up.
D．Keep out.
（4）According to the passage，people make dumplings to eat every winter solstice because AA.
A．they want to honour Zhang Zhongjing，who invented dumplings to cure people's freezing injury.
B．they want to celebrate the important solar term in the traditional Chinese calendar.
C．dumplings boiled with mutton，chilies and other ingredients with medicinal properties taste delicious.
D．they can feel warm from head to toe and have their freezing injury healed.
【答案】A；B；D；A
【解答】
【點評】
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發(fā)布：2024/5/27 14:0:0組卷：1引用：2難度：0.5
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In fact，this is a common phenomenon，called impulsive buying，a buying unplanned and hard to control．It usually happens when a store offers discounts（打折）or sales promotion-a special way used by stores to get more customers，which means you may fall into its traps even without notice．
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