Read the following article and answer the questions.
Marine Turtles
[1] Marine turtles travel the world's oceans today，as they have done for around 100 million years，but they have never faced so many threats to their survival as they do now.Despite being determined ocean travellers，turtles need to come ashore to nest and lay their eggs.Although many of the sandy beaches they prefer are protected from poachers，climate change is warming up the sand，and there is evidence that this is changing the sex of some unborn turtles.
[2] At sea，turtles have always faced natural predators，such as large sharks，but they now face an increasing number of threats from man.The reptiles are hunted for their skin，meat and distinctive shells.Additionally，they can become entangled in fishing gear or struck by ships，as they swim close to the surface of the water.Marine turtles must surface to breathe — if not they will drown.
[3] Young turtles migrating between feeding areas can cover thousands of miles.Environmental charities claim that turtles contribute to marine ecosystems wherever they go，by keeping sea grass beds and coral reefs healthy.Without their feeding，marine vegetation can become overgrown and sickly，leading to the suffering of other species.
[4] Sadly，all seven species of marine turtle are in danger of extinction.Hawksbill and leatherback turtles are among the most famous varieties.Hawksbill turtles are much sought after for their beautiful brown and yellow shells that are used to manufacture tortoiseshell items.Leatherback turtles are killed in some places for their meat and precious eggs.
[5] As marine turtles risk their lives to come onto land to lay their eggs，the odds seems tacked against jye.aim.The length of time required to reach maturity and the many natural dangers they face mean that as few as one in 1000 eggs will survive to adulthood.However，environmentalists are working hard to help these hard-headed survivors by protecting beaches. They have also designed turtle-friendly fishing nets successfully and tracking their immense journeys by satellite has helped ships to avoid them.
（1）Answer the following questions in complete sentences.
1）According to Paragraph 1，which two problems do marine turtles face when they nest and lay their eggs on sandy beaches？
Many of the sandy beaches they prefer are protected from poachers and climate change is warming up the sand.Many of the sandy beaches they prefer are protected from poachers and climate change is warming up the sand.
2）What natural products are marine turtles hunted for by humans？Give two examples.
People hunt for their skin，meat and distinctive shells.For example，Hawksbill turtles are much sought after for their beautiful brown and yellow shells.Leatherback turtles are killed in some places for their meat and precious eggs.People hunt for their skin，meat and distinctive shells.For example，Hawksbill turtles are much sought after for their beautiful brown and yellow shells.Leatherback turtles are killed in some places for their meat and precious eggs.
3）According to Paragraph 3，how do marine turtles help to protect marine ecosystem？
By keeping sea grass beds and coral reefs healthy.By keeping sea grass beds and coral reefs healthy.
（2）Decide whether the following statements are True （T），F(xiàn)alse （F） or the information is Not Given （NG）.
4）FF Marine turtles stay in one place for most of their lives.
5）TT Sharks sometimes eat turtles.
6）NGNG Hawksbill turtles are more common than leatherbacks.
（3）Find ONE word from the article having the most similar meaning to each of the following words.
7）unique （Paragraph 2）distinctivedistinctive
8）produce （Paragraph 4）manufacturemanufacture
（4）Some words are underlined in the article.Write down what they refer to.
9）they （line 1）marine turtlesmarine turtles
10）this （line 4）climate changeclimate change
11）their （line 14）leatherback turtles'leatherback turtles'
12）they （line 18）EnvironmentalistsEnvironmentalists
（5）According to Paragraph 1，complete the table below about dangers to marine turtles and solutions to the problems.Fill in each blank with ONE word only.
| Man-made Dangers | Man-made Solutions |
| 13） Eggs Eggs taken from sandy beaches |
Protect beaches |
| Marine turtles caught in fishing nets | Design 14） turtle-friendly turtle-friendly fishing nets |
| Being struck by ships | Satellite 15） tracking tracking |
【考點(diǎn)】說明文；動(dòng)物/植物．
【答案】Many of the sandy beaches they prefer are protected from poachers and climate change is warming up the sand.；People hunt for their skin，meat and distinctive shells.For example，Hawksbill turtles are much sought after for their beautiful brown and yellow shells.Leatherback turtles are killed in some places for their meat and precious eggs.；By keeping sea grass beds and coral reefs healthy.；F；T；NG；distinctive；manufacture；marine turtles；climate change；leatherback turtles'；Environmentalists；Eggs；turtle-friendly；tracking
【解答】
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】
聲明：本試題解析著作權(quán)屬菁優(yōu)網(wǎng)所有，未經(jīng)書面同意，不得復(fù)制發(fā)布。
發(fā)布：2024/7/28 8:0:9組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
相似題
-
1．Are you getting tired of that instant "no" every time you ask your parents for something？We've all been there，once or twice.When it comes to decisions，parents play an important role in deciding what is best for you. （1）
So what should you do to make your parents agree with you？Follow these steps.
（2）
Before you decide to ask your parents for their approval（同意），you have to prepare certain things that will help you achieve what you want. （3）For example，if you want to travel abroad，your parents may ask you， "Where are you going？Who are you going with？When？Why？" or other questions related to it.Be ready for those questions and prepare to your best answers.Remember explain them as clearly as you can，so they understand that you know exactly what you are talking about.
Consider the right time to ask your parents.
This is really important.Think about the timing carefully.Don't ask your parents in a poor situation，such
as when they are in a hurry or busy doing something. （4）You know your parents best.
Walk the talk （說到做到）.
Simply having a talk is not enough.Your parents need to be convinced（說服） by your actions.Change your bad habits and behave nicely.Your parents look over you every once in a while. （5）If you do well，they'll likely change their mind.A.Prepare yourself.
B.It might be perfect for you to predict what questions your parents will ask.
C.However，sometimes their best choice doesn't seem to be yours.
D.Also，avoid the time when your parents just get back from work or when you feel like they are not in a good mood.
E.They love to see you improve on what's important to you.發(fā)布：2024/12/20 12:0:2組卷：17引用：3難度：0.5 -
2．The chart below shows the amount of time that 10 to 15-year-olds spend chatting on the Internet and playing computer games on a school day in the UK.
As is shown in the chart，25% of the boys spend less than an hour chatting on the Internet.26% of the boys spend 1 to 3 hours on chatting on line.The amount of the boys chatting on line for more than 4 hours is 4%.However，the results of the girls are different，which can been seen clearly in the chart.
Results on both chatting and playing games show that more and more students depend on the Internet.This worries parents a lot.Parents hope that students can go back to the real world to enjoy nature，instead of killing time in front of the computers.
根據(jù)短文和圖表內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。
（1）Which of the following groups are surveyed in the passage？
A．Students at the age of 14.
B．Students at the age of 16.
C．Students at the age of 17.
D．Students at the age of 8.
（2）How many hours do the least boys spend playing computer games each day？
A．less than an hour
B．1 to 3 hours
C．more than 4 hours
D．a(chǎn)n hour
（3）How many hours do most girls spend chatting on line？
A．less than an hour
B．1 to 3 hours
C．more than 4 hours
D．a(chǎn)n hour
（4）According to the passage，what may the parents advise the students to do？
A．Eating more fruit.
B．Reading on line.
C．Going to the park.
D．Working hard on schoolwork.
（5）Which of the following statements is true？
A．The survey only shows the time spent chatting online.
B．For all the students，chatting on the Internet is more popular than playing computer games.
C．Compared with chatting online，girls prefer playing computer games.
D．Most of the girls play computer games for less than an hour.發(fā)布：2024/12/18 5:0:1組卷：6引用：3難度：0.6 -
3．
In China，the lucky numbers are very（1）lucky number Number six Number eight Number four What the writer thinks in most people's daily life.For example，the number six symbolizes good luck.The number eight symbolizes （2）.Both of them are people's favorite numbers.The number four symbolizes （3）things.Some people believe lucky numbers so （4）that they don't hope there is number four and other " bad " numbers in their phone numbers，because they think these bad numbers may bring them bad luck.They believe that the lucky numbers can bring them good luck.In fact，it is not true.I think there is no （5）between numbers and luck.發(fā)布：2024/12/18 22:0:2組卷：5引用：1難度：0.6
把好題分享給你的好友吧~~