Every summer，my family and I visit our relatives in India and whenever we travel，my parents always remind me to drink only bottled or boiled water.On one of my trips to India，I saw children drinking water from the roadside.I was troubled to learn that millions of people，most of them children in developing countries，die each year because of water-related diseases.
Living in the US，I am lucky to be able to turn on the tap and get potable water （飲用水），while one sixth of the world's population lacks access to clean water.This year，I entered the Discovery Education 3 M Young Scientist Challenge.In late June，I learnt that I was selected as one of the top 10 national finalists of this famous middle school science competition.Over the summer，I worked with Dr Jim Jonza，my scientist mentor （導師）from 3 M，and developed a system that uses solar energy to purify water.My invention is green and cost-effective，and I am looking forward to implementing this in places that are affected by harmful water pollution.
In October，my family and I flew to 3 M headquarters in St Paul，Minnesota，where the final event was to be held.For the last challenge，each of us had to present the invention we had been working on over the summer.The first place winner would win ﹩25，000，a trip to Costa Rica，and the title of America's Top Young Scientist.At the awards ceremony，all of us waited anxiously until one of the judges，Danny Forester，started announcing "The winner of the Discovery Education 3 M Young Scientist Challenge is..." You could hear a pin （大頭針） drop as he opened the paper with the winner's name， "Deepika Kurup！"
As America's Top Young Scientist，I was given an opportunity to show my invention on national television and deliver several presentations.One of the most important things I have learnt is that communication and teamwork are key to success.
（1）Why does the author mention her visits to India？ BB
A．To express her great love for India.
B．To show the problem of unclean water.
C．To explain the importance of relatives.
D．To compare eastern and western cultures.
（2）Which of the following can replace the underlined word "implementing" in Paragraph 2？ DD
A．Researching.
B．Changing.
C．Finishing.
D．Using.
（3）How did the audience react as Forester opened the paper with the winner's name？ CC
A．They appeared calm.
B．They let out shouts of joy.
C．They sat quietly.
D．They dropped pins to the author.
（4）How is the text mainly organised？ AA
A．In order of time.
B．In order of complexity （復雜性）.
C．In order of place.
D．In order of importance.
【考點】記敘文．
【答案】B；D；C；A
【解答】
【點評】
聲明：本試題解析著作權屬菁優(yōu)網所有，未經書面同意，不得復制發(fā)布。
發(fā)布：2024/5/23 20:38:36組卷：17引用：1難度：0.5
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1．There was once a captain.jye.ai loved money so much that he cheated（欺騙）his sailors（水手）at the end of every voyage（遠航）and took their wages（工資）.
On the last day of one voyage，the ship was in a small port.It was winter time，and these a was very cold，so the captain said to his sailors， "If one of you stays in the water during the whole night，I will give him my ship.But if he comes out before the sun appears，I shall get his wages."
The sailors had heard about the captain's cheating，so they didn't trust him.But then one of them，who thought that he was cleverer than the captain，said that he would do it.He got into the water，and，though it was very cold，he stayed in it.When it was nearly morning，some fishermen lit a fire on the shore about half a mile away.
"You are cheating，" the captain said to the sailor. "The fire's warming you."
"But it's half a mile away!" said the sailor.
"A fire's fire，" answered the captain. "I have won."
The sailor came out of the water，and said， "Perhaps you think that you are clever because you have won my wages，but you can't cook a chicken."
"I can，" answered the captain.
"If you cook this chicken，" said the sailor， "I shall work for you without wages for seven years，but if you can't，you will give me your ship."
The captain agreed，took the chicken and said， "Where's the fire？"
"There it is，" answered the sailor. "On the shore."
"But it's half a mile away，" said the captain angrily.
"'A fire's fire' you said，" answered the sailor. "If it is enough to warm me in the water，it is enough to cook your chicken."
（1）The captain got the sailors' wages.
A．to buy a chicken for himself
B．and kept the money for future use
C．by cheating him
D．and said he would return the money soon
（2）Which of the following statements is TRUE？
A．All the sailors refused to get into the water because it was too cold
B．The captain knew that the fire the fishermen made was enough to warm the sailor in the water.
C．The captain succeeded in cheating the sailor.
D．It was the sailor who was cleverer.
（3）The captain insisted that the fire was warming the sailor because he.
A．didn't want to lose the bet
B．didn't believe the sailor's success
C．wanted to keep his promise
D．wanted to show his cleverness
（4）What is the title of the story？
A．How a Captain Cheated His Sailor
B．How a Sailor Got a Ship
C．A Brave Sailor
D．A Fire Is Fire發(fā)布：2025/1/6 16:30:6組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．During my first three years of college，I put on weight quickly.Between classwork and a part-time job，I had zero time for（1）
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After leaving college，I（3）to take exercise.Invited by a friend，I（4）working out with exercise machines three times a week.I was the kind of person who did not try something（5）.I ate the same food；I did the same thing.M friend，however，became（6）.One day，he said， "We're not getting enough exercise.We should play tennis instead."
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The first few months were quite（12）.But one day，as the ball came flying toward me，my racket and the ball finally met in the place where it is most effective to hit a ball.I watched（13）as my return landed where I had aimed （瞄準） it.I had finally（14）how to play tennis properly!
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3．A professor stood before his philosophy class and had some items in front of him.When the class began，he（1）
a large，empty jar and filled it with golf balls.
He asked the students if the（2）was full.They agreed that it was.
The professor picked up a box of pebbles and poured it into the jar.He（3）the jar lightly.The pebbles rolled into the open areas（4）the golf balls.
He asked the students again if the jar was full.They agreed that it was.
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He asked once more if the jar was full.The students（7）with unanimous（一致的） yes.
The professor then produced two cups of coffee from under the table and poured them into the jar，filling the（8）space between the sand.The students laughed.
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One student raised her hand and asked what the（18）represented.
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