I'm rather good at using maps.But I forgot the maps and here we were，late afternoon，last day of vacation，my daughter，my cousin and I，driving along a two-lane highway in Oregon.No other car in sight，and the sun had just gone down.Where was that sweet little village？
It was supposed to be right along this river.We drove on，farther into the unknown，river always at left as our guide.We kept passing farms and fields and now a few lights were coming out.In my head，I was doing a lot of self-criticisms：Why didn't we start earlier，bring the map and on and on？My cousin and I were both impatient and stressed.My daughter，at least，was happy in the back seat，text messaging a friend.I pulled up on the shoulder of the road to think.
Just then-WOW!Amazing!A new scene had appeared.Where did it come from？
Right there，out of nowhere：a magical misty landscape.Fields stretched in silent purples，with rows of tall trees，darkening in the dusk（黃昏）.I turned the car engine off.All was silent in the hot summer air.Beside us，a plum-colored river hardly moved between a border of trees，its dark lazy water reflecting the last light of day.
How breathtaking!Where had it been？If I had seen even a bit of this beauty while driving along，I could have stopped and taken a look.I had missed it all.
We miss a lot，almost everything，in fact，in our world.Our task-focused filters（過(guò)濾器）take care of that，selecting only what we need.We need to get to work.Have some lunch.We see what we need to see，often for purposes of survival.Gregory Bateson，speaking of beauty，said the judgment is selection of a fact.In our daily lives，who or what is doing the selecting？Can we make a change？Can we see further？
（1）Which of the following might be the destination of the author's driving？ AA
A．Her own home.
B．A vacation spot.
C．A tourist centre.
D．Her cousin's farm.
（2）What made the author keep blaming herself in the beginning？ DD
A．That the vacation was below her expectations.
B．That she wasn't as good at using maps as before.
C．That her cousin and daughter couldn't get along.
D．That lack of full preparations got her to lose her way.
（3）The author felt really amazed because AA.
A．her carelessness brought an unexpected pleasure
B．she discovered a tourist spot unknown to the public
C．she unintentionally reached what she had planned to
D．the right route to her destination came out of nowhere
（4）What does the story intend to tell us？ CC
A．Stay coo when you are trapped in trouble.
B．Make a change for the purpose of survival.
C．Slow down your paces to enjoy beauty in life.
D．Be positive because there's always an alternative.
【考點(diǎn)】記敘文．
【答案】A；D；A；C
【解答】
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】
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發(fā)布：2024/5/27 14:0:0組卷：139引用：9難度：0.7
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1．There was once a captain.jye.ai loved money so much that he cheated（欺騙）his sailors（水手）at the end of every voyage（遠(yuǎn)航）and took their wages（工資）.
On the last day of one voyage，the ship was in a small port.It was winter time，and these a was very cold，so the captain said to his sailors， "If one of you stays in the water during the whole night，I will give him my ship.But if he comes out before the sun appears，I shall get his wages."
The sailors had heard about the captain's cheating，so they didn't trust him.But then one of them，who thought that he was cleverer than the captain，said that he would do it.He got into the water，and，though it was very cold，he stayed in it.When it was nearly morning，some fishermen lit a fire on the shore about half a mile away.
"You are cheating，" the captain said to the sailor. "The fire's warming you."
"But it's half a mile away!" said the sailor.
"A fire's fire，" answered the captain. "I have won."
The sailor came out of the water，and said， "Perhaps you think that you are clever because you have won my wages，but you can't cook a chicken."
"I can，" answered the captain.
"If you cook this chicken，" said the sailor， "I shall work for you without wages for seven years，but if you can't，you will give me your ship."
The captain agreed，took the chicken and said， "Where's the fire？"
"There it is，" answered the sailor. "On the shore."
"But it's half a mile away，" said the captain angrily.
"'A fire's fire' you said，" answered the sailor. "If it is enough to warm me in the water，it is enough to cook your chicken."
（1）The captain got the sailors' wages.
A．to buy a chicken for himself
B．a(chǎn)nd kept the money for future use
C．by cheating him
D．a(chǎn)nd said he would return the money soon
（2）Which of the following statements is TRUE？
A．All the sailors refused to get into the water because it was too cold
B．The captain knew that the fire the fishermen made was enough to warm the sailor in the water.
C．The captain succeeded in cheating the sailor.
D．It was the sailor who was cleverer.
（3）The captain insisted that the fire was warming the sailor because he.
A．didn't want to lose the bet
B．didn't believe the sailor's success
C．wanted to keep his promise
D．wanted to show his cleverness
（4）What is the title of the story？
A．How a Captain Cheated His Sailor
B．How a Sailor Got a Ship
C．A Brave Sailor
D．A Fire Is Fire發(fā)布：2025/1/6 16:30:6組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．During my first three years of college，I put on weight quickly.Between classwork and a part-time job，I had zero time for（1）
.Besides，I ate a lot of fast food.Not surprisingly，I（2）a fat stomach.
After leaving college，I（3）to take exercise.Invited by a friend，I（4）working out with exercise machines three times a week.I was the kind of person who did not try something（5）.I ate the same food；I did the same thing.M friend，however，became（6）.One day，he said， "We're not getting enough exercise.We should play tennis instead."
Me？Play tennis？No way.I was strongly against his（7）.I was not good at sports and I was（8）the exercise machines.（9），weeks later，I found myself standing on a tennis court （球場(chǎng)）.As I held my racket （球拍），I felt（10）.I ran after every ball he served to me，completely（11）about 90% of them，hitting the rest into the other court.
The first few months were quite（12）.But one day，as the ball came flying toward me，my racket and the ball finally met in the place where it is most effective to hit a ball.I watched（13）as my return landed where I had aimed （瞄準(zhǔn)） it.I had finally（14）how to play tennis properly!
I learned a（15）during my journey toward learning to play tennis：I can do whatever I set my mind to.（1） A．games B．holidays C．research D．exercise （2） A．got B．wanted C．hated D．protected （3） A．decided B．a(chǎn)greed C．regretted D．continued （4） A．a(chǎn)voided B．imagined C．began D．minded （5） A．important B．new C．simple D．similar （6） A．busy B．careless C．bored D．lazy （7） A．rule B．job C．reply D．idea （8） A．worried about B．happy with C．sure of D．responsible for （9） A．As usual B．At first C．Besides D．However （10） A．silly B．relaxed C．proud D．satisfied （11） A．controlling B．throwing C．missing D．playing （12） A．interesting B．painful C．different D．easy （13） A．in secret B．in anger C．in fear D．in surprise （14） A．a(chǎn)sked B．learned C．taught D．remembered （15） A．lesson B．skill C．business D．task 發(fā)布：2025/1/6 16:30:6組卷：0引用：1難度：0.2 -
3．A professor stood before his philosophy class and had some items in front of him.When the class began，he（1）
a large，empty jar and filled it with golf balls.
He asked the students if the（2）was full.They agreed that it was.
The professor picked up a box of pebbles and poured it into the jar.He（3）the jar lightly.The pebbles rolled into the open areas（4）the golf balls.
He asked the students again if the jar was full.They agreed that it was.
The professor（5）picked up a box of sand and poured it into the jar.（6）the sand filled up everything else.
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The professor then produced two cups of coffee from under the table and poured them into the jar，filling the（8）space between the sand.The students laughed.
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One student raised her hand and asked what the（18）represented.
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