I am a book conservator.I work for The Gladys Brooks Book and Paper Conservation Laboratory,attending to the physical well-being of collections materials.
Currently I am working on a copy of The byrth of mankynde,otherwise named The woman's book,by Eucharius Roesslin,London,1545.The book arrived in the lab broken in half.It had suffered from several unsuccessful attempts to repair the damage over the years.I carefully documented the original sewing(裝訂) pattern,so that I could resew it in the same way.Next,I dyed(給上色) leather to match the original color,which I will use to recreate the spine (書(shū)脊).After it is completed,the book will receive a new cover,and will be ready to be used again.
I come from an art background,having received my bachelor degree in studio art from Bard College.It was really through an interest in materials (specifically paper,leather,etc) that I became involved in bookbinding—fastening books together and putting covers on them.Later I received a diploma,which led me to many wonderful experience in book conservation.
Working in conservation can be very satisfying:the outcome of our work is unusually obvious.Working to preserve materials for future readers can be creatively challenging,and requires flexible thinking.I like that it is a profession that combines working with your hands with an intellectual component.And of course,I am very happy to take a book that is too fragile to be handled and make it usable again.
Many books that come up to the conservation lab are too fragile to be handled by readers;our work makes these materials accessible.This is important not just for readers that come and use our collection in person,but also for preparation for digitization projects and exhibitions.However,some people think that all we do is repair bibles!This work is much more creative than a few binding repairs.Many bookbinders create books and book art in addition to repair work.They are artists who show their work in galleries and museums.
(1)What does the author think of his job? CC
A.Easy.
B.Ordinary.
C.Satisfying.
D.Flexible.
(2)What does the underlined phrase " the same way" in paragraph 2 refer to? AA
A.The way the book sewed.
B.The pattern the book broke.
C.The method of repairing spines.
D.The material used for the cover.
(3)What does a book conservator do? DD
A.Create art books.
B.Repair broken bibles.
C.Digitalize old books.
D.Make broken books reusable.
(4)Which can be a suitable title for the text? CC
A.My love of the laboratory.
B.My story about conserving books.
C.My job as a book binder.
D.My experience of studying binding.
【答案】C;A;D;C
【解答】
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】
聲明:本試題解析著作權(quán)屬菁優(yōu)網(wǎng)所有,未經(jīng)書(shū)面同意,不得復(fù)制發(fā)布。
發(fā)布:2024/5/27 14:0:0組卷:0引用:1難度:0.3
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1.There was once a captain.jye.ai loved money so much that he cheated(欺騙)his sailors(水手)at the end of every voyage(遠(yuǎn)航)and took their wages(工資).
On the last day of one voyage,the ship was in a small port.It was winter time,and these a was very cold,so the captain said to his sailors, "If one of you stays in the water during the whole night,I will give him my ship.But if he comes out before the sun appears,I shall get his wages."
The sailors had heard about the captain's cheating,so they didn't trust him.But then one of them,who thought that he was cleverer than the captain,said that he would do it.He got into the water,and,though it was very cold,he stayed in it.When it was nearly morning,some fishermen lit a fire on the shore about half a mile away.
"You are cheating," the captain said to the sailor. "The fire's warming you."
"But it's half a mile away!" said the sailor.
"A fire's fire," answered the captain. "I have won."
The sailor came out of the water,and said, "Perhaps you think that you are clever because you have won my wages,but you can't cook a chicken."
"I can," answered the captain.
"If you cook this chicken," said the sailor, "I shall work for you without wages for seven years,but if you can't,you will give me your ship."
The captain agreed,took the chicken and said, "Where's the fire?"
"There it is," answered the sailor. "On the shore."
"But it's half a mile away," said the captain angrily.
"'A fire's fire' you said," answered the sailor. "If it is enough to warm me in the water,it is enough to cook your chicken."
(1)The captain got the sailors' wages
A.to buy a chicken for himself
B.a(chǎn)nd kept the money for future use
C.by cheating him
D.a(chǎn)nd said he would return the money soon
(2)Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.All the sailors refused to get into the water because it was too cold
B.The captain knew that the fire the fishermen made was enough to warm the sailor in the water.
C.The captain succeeded in cheating the sailor.
D.It was the sailor who was cleverer.
(3)The captain insisted that the fire was warming the sailor because he
A.didn't want to lose the bet
B.didn't believe the sailor's success
C.wanted to keep his promise
D.wanted to show his cleverness
(4)What is the title of the story?
A.How a Captain Cheated His Sailor
B.How a Sailor Got a Ship
C.A Brave Sailor
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