The end of 2019 and the beginning of 2020 have undoubtedly been a hard time.Diseases，earthquakes and forest fires have begun a new year like never before.While those of us in China have been asked to stay at home for a quiet winter，many Australians have been forced to leave theirs during a "hot and fiery" summer.
I've spent at least ten summers in Sydney，Australia.Unlike summers in Shanghai，the weather there is quick to change.A really hot day is usually followed by a few cool days and some rain.That's why the average summer temperature is only 26℃.This year，the average temperature was about 1.5℃ higher.
"1.5℃" -- that's a number we have seen before.In 2018，the United Nations reported that we needed to keep temperature increases below 1.5℃.At the time，many of us didn't really understand what it meant. "It's just a number." we thought.Well，now we know.
The amount of fire and smoke in Australia this year has never been seen before.Over a billion wild animals have been killed.Anybody you talk to would say that these are the worst brush-fires （森林火災(zāi)） they have ever seen.I was lucky and made it back to Sydney one day before the fires forced the roads to close.Thousands of others were trapped （困?。?and had to be rescued by emergency services.
Our goal for the past few years has been to limit global （全球的） warming to 1.5℃.We not know what could happen if we didn't succeed.
（1）The passage mainly tell us DD.
A.people in Australia had to leave their homes
B.the weather in Sydney is different from that in Shanghai
C.the bush-fires in Australia were the worst people had ever seen
D.the temperature increase is dangerous to the earth
（2）According to the writer BB.
A.people in Australia suffered a lot before the end of 2019
B.lots of wild animals in Australia died in the fire this year.
C.all Chinese were asked to stay at home for a quiet winter
D.the weather in Shanghai changes quickly in summers
（3）The underlined word "others" refers to AA.
A.people
B.roads
C.forest fires
D.wild animals
（4）The best title of the passage should be DD.
A.Forest Fire
B.Hard 2020
C.World Events
D.Global Warming
【考點】說明文；環(huán)境保護(hù)．
【答案】D；B；A；D
【解答】
【點評】
聲明：本試題解析著作權(quán)屬菁優(yōu)網(wǎng)所有，未經(jīng)書面同意，不得復(fù)制發(fā)布。
發(fā)布：2024/9/1 12:0:8組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5
相似題
-
1．
Here are five ways for teens to improve their ability to balance their emotions（情緒）.A.It also helps create a sense of achievement.
B.That can be true even if the strong feelings are good ones.
C.It is harder to deal with strong emotional challenges.
D.Only less than nine percent of teens get enough sleep.
E.Artistic expression is a powerful way for teens to manage emotions.
F.Then they can try taking a few moments each day to practise this method of calming down.
Keeping enough Sleep
Getting more sleep improves the way teens feel when they're awake.However，one study showed a surprising result.（1）
Doing physical exercise
Physical activities are helpful for teenagers.Exercise helps produce a certain chemical which can do good to emotions.（2）In this way，teens ' self- confidence is improved.
Developing creativity
（3）When it's difficult to tell what they' re going through，they can draw a picture or create a poem.An artwork is a good expression of emotions and creativity.
Trying meditation（冥想）
The ability to calm the mind and stop daydreaming is good for teens.They can start by learning how to meditate with a teacher.（4）
Learning to ride the wave
Teens sometimes try to push strong feelings away.（5）For example，they may have the feelings of pride，love，or joy.Riding the emotional wave helps them control strong feelings and become more comfortable.發(fā)布：2024/12/31 2:30:3組卷：113引用：3難度：0.5 -
2．The 2022 Hangzhou Asian Games has been put off and will be held from September 23 to October 8，2023.It will be a good chance for Chinese to watch some games during the National Day holiday.If you'd like to watch games in Hangzhou，here are some rules for you.
閱讀以上材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答其后各個小題。
ArcherySit at the back or on either side of the field.
Keep quiet during the match.Turn off your cellphone or keep it silent.
Do not use the flash on your camera or your phone.
When the athletes are trying to shoot the target（射擊靶子），keep your voice down.
BasketballYou cannot bring drinks in glass bottles.
Keep the cheers down at important moments.Do not use the camera flash.
If you easily get nervous，bring some snacks.Keep your mouth moving to calm you down.
▲Audience（觀眾）should keep off the track（跑道）.Control your pets.
Athletes might look tired and thirsty，but do not hand them water or anything else.
If an athlete falls，do not touch or help him.
（1）When will the 2022 Hangzhou Asian Games begin？
A．On September 8，2023.
B．On September 23，2023.
C．On October 8，2023.
D．On October 23，2023.
（2）What does the underlined word"flash"mean in Chinese？
A．閃光燈
B．外殼
C．屏幕
D．鏡片
（3）What would be the most suitable to replace ▲in the picture？
A．Football.
B．Running.
C．Roller skating.
D．Cycling.
（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A．You can use the camera flash during the basketball game.
B．You should hand the athletes water when they feel thirsty.
C．You shouldn't shout loudly when watching the archery game.
D．You can't eat anything when you're watching the basketball game.
（5）What is the passage mainly about？
A．Some most popular games.
B．Introduction to some games.
C．The best time to watch games.
D．Rules for watching some games.發(fā)布：2024/12/27 18:30:2組卷：11引用：4難度：0.5 -
3．It can take you a day out to Singapore（新加坡） because of the plane.Singapore is one of the most beautiful（1）
in Asia.There are lots of visitors（2）to the country every year.But were you there years ago？Great changes have（3）in the country.For many Chinese tourists，this small island country in（4）Asia is a wonderful place to take a （5）.On one hand，more than three（6）of people are Chinese.（7）you can simply（8）Chinese with most of the local people.On the other hand，Singapore is an English-speaking country，so it is also a good place to（9）your English.
Did you ever try Chinese food outside China？Maybe you are afraid that won't be able to find anything to eat in a foreign country.In Singapore however，you'll find a lot of （10）from China；you won't have any problem（11）rice，noodles，or dumplings.However，if you're feeling brave，Singapore is an excellent place（12）new food.Whatever you like Indian food，Western food，or Japanese food，you'll find it all in Singapore.
One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year（13）.You needn't wear （14）clothes（15）it is warm in all the seasons.（1） A．countries B．country C．cities D．city （2） A．visiting B．traveling C．living D．reaching （3） A．took place B．takes place C．take place D．taken place （4） A．Northeast B．Northwest C．Southeast D．Southwest （5） A．bus B．photo C．holiday D．look （6） A．members B．quarters C．halves D．thousands （7） A．So B．Because C．Although D．But （8） A．say B．speak C．talk D．tell （9） A．practice B．protect C．listen D．provide （10） A．drinks B．meat C．food D．fruit （11） A．find B．finding C．to find D．found （12） A．try B．to try C．trying D．tried （13） A．most B．fast C．long D．round （14） A．thick B．thin C．cool D．cold （15） A．because of B．because C．instead of D．instead 發(fā)布：2025/1/5 12:0:4組卷：6引用：1難度：0.5
相關(guān)試卷