When people write English，they use letters.However，people who write in Chinese use characters（文字）to stand for words or ideas.It's commonly believed that the earliest Chinese characters were mainly carved（雕刻）on animal bones.Most of them were just like drawings.Besides writing on animal bones，the Chinese also made marks on turtle shells（龜甲）.By more than 3000 years ago，there were more than 2500 Chinese characters.Around over 2200 years ago，Chinese characters became standardized.This means that everyone used the same characters.Many modern Chinese characters are still similar to those from 2000 years ago.
People have tried their best to change Chinese characters over the centuries.The most important changes happened in the 20th century.The Chinese government simplified（簡化）many characters so that more people could learn to read.This modern system is used in mainland China.Traditional characters are still used in Taiwan，Hong Kong，and Macau.Even with these changes，Chinese writing from 2200 years ago is still understood today.
| Times | History of Chinese Characters |
| In（1） ancient ancient times |
★In the beginning，Chinese characters were carved on（2） animal bones animal bones .★By more than 3000 years ago，Chinese characters became more and more complex（復(fù)雜）. ★Around over 2200 years ago，Chinese people began to（3） standardize standardize . |
| In recent and modern times | ★ People have made efforts to improve Chinese characters. ★In the 20th century，the Chinese government made characters（4） simple simple in order that more people could learn to read.★This modern system is used all over China（5） except except Taiwan，Hong Kong，and Macau. |
【考點(diǎn)】人與社會．
【答案】ancient；animal bones；standardize；simple；except
【解答】
【點(diǎn)評】
聲明：本試題解析著作權(quán)屬菁優(yōu)網(wǎng)所有，未經(jīng)書面同意，不得復(fù)制發(fā)布。
發(fā)布：2024/6/27 10:35:59組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5
相似題
-
1．Dear Laura，
Thanks for your message.Yes，I'm having a great time as an （1）estudent in France.I was a bit nervous before I arrived here.But my （2）hfamily is really nice.They go out of their way to make me feel at home.The granddaughter about my age is really kind.She always talks to me in French to help me practise.And you wouldn't believe how quickly my French has （3）i.
My biggest challenge is learning how to do at the dinner table.Things are really different from the way they are at home.For example，you should put your bread on the table （4）iof on your plate.You shouldn't eat anything with your hands except bread，not even fruit!You have to cut it up and （5）eit with a fork.I have to say that it is strange at first，but I'm getting used to it now.
Hope you are having a good school year!發(fā)布：2025/1/30 8:0:1組卷：35引用：3難度：0.5 -
2．
Dear Laura，A.For example，you shouldn't put your bread on your plate.
B.I hope to hear from you soon.
C.I'm very comfortable speaking French now.
D.I don't find French customs so strange anymore.
E.Another thing is that it is very impolite to say you're full
F.They go out of their way to make me feel at home.
Thanks for your message .Yes ，I'm having a great time on my student exchange program in France .I was a bit nervous before I arrived here，but there was no reason to be my host family is really nice .（1）.The grandmother has a teenage granddaughter about my age who is really kind.She always talks to me in French to help me practice.And you wouldn't believe how quickly my French has improved!（2）Though I still make lots of mistakes，it doesn't worry me as it used to.
My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table.As you can imagine，things are different from the way they are at home.（3）.You're supposed to put it on the table!I thought that was pretty strange at first，but not I'm used to it.You shouldn't eat anything with your hands except bread，not even fruit.You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork.（4）.If you don't want any more food，you should just say，"That was delicious." Also you're not supposed to put your elbows on the table.I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything，but I'm gradually getting used to it.（5）.
Dear Laura，I'll write again soon and tell you more about my life in France Hope you're having a good school year.
Yours，
Lin Yue發(fā)布：2025/1/30 8:0:1組卷：37引用：2難度：0.4 -
3．閱讀短文，根據(jù)首字母或所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使文章語義通順。
Dear Laura，
Thanks for your message.Yes，I'm having a great time on my exchange program in France.I was a bit nervous before I arrived here，but there was no reason to be.My host family is really nice.They go out of their （1）wto make me feel at home.The grandmother has a teenage granddaughter （2）wis really kind.She always talks to me （3）iFrench to help me practice.My French （4）（improve） quickly since I arrived here! （5）TI still make lots of mistakes，it doesn't worry me as it used to.
Learning how （6）（behave） at the dinner table is a hard part for me.As you can imagine，things are really different from the way they are at home.For example，you shouldn't put your bread on your plate.You （7）（suppose） to put it on the table!Besides，you shouldn't eat anything with your hands except bread.Another thing is that it is very （8）（polite） to say you're full.If you don't want anything else，you should just say， "It was delicious." I find it difficult to remember everything，but I'm （9）（gradual） getting used to it.French customs are not so strange to me any （10）m.
I'll write again soon and tell you more about my life here.Hope you are having a good school year.
Yours，
Lin Yue發(fā)布：2025/1/30 8:0:1組卷：18引用：2難度：0.3