Most people know that Marie Curie was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize,and the first person to win it twice.However,few people know that she was also the mother of a Nobel Prize winner.
Born in September,1897,Irene Curie was the first of the Curies' two daughters.She studied in her mother's school,and finished her high school education at the College of Sevigne in Paris.
Irene entered the University of Paris in 1914 to prepare for a degree in mathematics and physics.When World War Ⅰ began,Irene developed X-ray equipment in military(軍事)hospitals in France and Belgium to help save the lives of wounded soldiers.Her services were recognized in the form of a Military Medal by the French government.
In 1918,Irene became her mother's assistant at the Curie Institute.In December 1924,F(xiàn)rederic Joliot joined the Institute,and Irene taught him the techniques required for his work.They soon fell in love and got married in 1926.Their daughter Helene was born in 1927 and their son Pierre five years later.
Like her mother,Irene combined family and work.Like her mother,Irene was awarded a Nobel Prize,along with her husband,in 1935.Unfortunately,also like her mother,she developed leukemia because of her work with radioactivity(輻射能).Irene Joliot-Curie died from leukemia on March 17,1956.
(1)Irene Curie was awarded a Military Medal because she AA.
A.won the Nobel Prize with Frederic
B.received a degree in mathematics
C.contributed to saving the wounded
D.worked as a helper to her mother
(2)Where did Irene Curie meet her husband Frederic Joliot? BB
A.At the College of Sevigne.
B.At the Curie Institute.
C.At the University of Paris.
D.At a military hospital.
(3)The underlined word "leukemia" probably refers to a DD.
A.habit
B.research
C.machine
D.disease
【考點(diǎn)】記敘文.
【答案】A;B;D
【解答】
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】
聲明:本試題解析著作權(quán)屬菁優(yōu)網(wǎng)所有,未經(jīng)書面同意,不得復(fù)制發(fā)布。
發(fā)布:2024/5/27 14:0:0組卷:0引用:1難度:0.7
相似題
-
1.I remember my math teacher Mr.Young very well.He stood out because the kids made fun of him.He was missing one of his fingers,and always pointed at students with his middle finger.
I was not very good at English and math.No matter how hard I tried,I just could not figure out why I did not understand what all the other kids found so easy to learn.
One day,I was told that if I got one more E on my report card,I would be taken to the "big prison for kids".
I tried really hard for weeks.I just couldn't understand how to make different parts of members into whole things.
The day before report cards were to come out,I knew that Mr.Young would give me an E,just like he always did.
I went to Mr.Young and told him that the orphanage (孤兒院) was going to send me to the big prison if I got another E on my report card.He told me there was nothing he could do;it would be unfair to the other kids if he gave me a better grade than I had actually earned.
I smiled at him and said, "Mr.Young,do you know how the kids make fun of you because you're missing your finger?" He looked at me,moved his mouth to one side and said nothing.
"They shouldn't do that to you because you can't help not having a finger,Mr.Young.Just like I can't help not being able to learn numbers and stuff like that." I said.
The next day,when I got my report card,I tucked it into one of my books.While on the school bus,I opened it:Geography,B+;Mechanical Drawing,C-;English,D-;History,C-;Gym,B+;Art,C;Math,D-.
That math grade was the most favorite one I ever received.Because I knew that someone in the world finally understood what it was like for me to be missing a finger inside my head.
(1)Where may the boy live according to the passage?
A.In an orphanage.
B.In a big prison.
C.In the school dormitory.
D.In his home.
(2)What grade should the boy have got in the math test this time?
A.D-
B.E
C.D
D.B+
(3)The underlined word "tucked" in the passage most probably means "
A.stuck
B.listed
C.copied
D.hid
(4)The reason why the boy remembers Mr.Young is that
A.he missed one of his fingers
B.he treated his students very well
C.he understood the boy
D.he taught his students in a special way發(fā)布:2024/12/21 19:0:4組卷:3引用:1難度:0.7 -
2.A few years ago,I went to Disneyland with my sister and her two children.At that time,they were probably 10 and 8.
We were walking down the main street to go across to Downtown Disney when John,the younger of my two nephews,(1)
I was just standing there thinking and trying to(4)
I saw them talking to each other for a moment,and then John(7)
Then John came walking back over to me,totally(10)
John answered calmly, "He looked sad.He shouldn't be(12)
Then I asked, "You gave him your balloon?"
"Yes.His balloon might have flown away,or he didn't get one,(14)
To me,it's hard to imagine that this kid,this 8-year-old kid,did that.
The story is definitely not as(15)(1) A.disliked B.finished C.continued D.stopped (2) A.field B.street C.square D.lake (3) A.help B.return C.hurry D.rest (4) A.explain B.discover C.prove D.show (5) A.Since B.Though C.If D.When (6) A.height B.hobby C.a(chǎn)ge D.weight (7) A.lent B.threw C.moved D.handed (8) A.bored B.worried C.frightened D.surprised (9) A.jumping B.crying C.playing D.running (10) A.crazy B.happy C.a(chǎn)fraid D.sorry (11) A.hopefully B.excitedly C.slowly D.nervously (12) A.sad B.a(chǎn)ngry C.shy D.quiet (13) A.ticket B.money C.balloon D.food (14) A.or B.but C.for D.so (15) A.true B.touching C.simple D.tiring 發(fā)布:2024/12/21 19:0:4組卷:6引用:2難度:0.5 -
3.A man went to buy fruits and asked the shopkeeper about the(1)
After the woman left with a smile,the shopkeeper looked toward the customer and said, "I didn't mean to(6)
After he learned the story,tears(13)(1) A.quality B.variety C.price D.taste (2) A.raised B.a(chǎn)ddressed C.examined D.explained (3) A.strength B.request C.contact D.thought (4) A.excitement B.joy C.a(chǎn)nxiety D.shock (5) A.nervously B.peacefully C.cheerfully D.hurriedly (6) A.cheat B.harm C.frighten D.ignore (7) A.check B.comparison C.stop D.preparation (8) A.content B.grateful C.excited D.ready (9) A.neighborhood B.community C.block D.department (10) A.reasonable B.high C.half D.minimum (11) A.concentrating B.depending C.focusing D.pressing (12) A.disappear B.decline C.increase D.start (13) A.dried up B.welled up C.slowed down D.settled down (14) A.bargaining B.a(chǎn)rguing C.comparing D.balancing (15) A.explore B.serve C.help D.connect 發(fā)布:2024/12/20 19:30:2組卷:16引用:7難度:0.5
把好題分享給你的好友吧~~