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Almost from the time that the first Englishman set foot upon American soil,our language began to evolve.(進(jìn)化)It is a continuous process throughout the centuries and has produced a language that differs from our ancestors and shows a sign of our own features and independence.
By 1790,there were four million Americans,90% of whom were descendants(后代)of English colonists (殖民者).This,of course,left no question that our official native language would be "English," but it would not be the same as that spoken in Great Britain.
By 1720,the English colonists began to notice that their language was quite different from that spoken in their Mother land.How did that come to be?
There are many reasons,the most obvious being the distance from England.Over the years,many words were borrowed from the Native Americans,as well as other people from France,Germany,Spain,and other countries.Other words that became unused in England continued to be used in the colonies.In other cases,words simply had to be created in order to explain the unfamiliar landscape,weather,animals,plants,and living conditions that these early pioneers went through.
To our newly independent Americans,they were proud of their "new" American language,wearing it,as yet,another symbol of jye.aidependence.In 1789,Noah Webster wrote in his Dissertations on the English Language:
"The reasons for American English being different than British English are simple:As an independent nation,our honor requires us to have a system of our own,in language as well as government."
The evolution of the American language continued into the 20th century,as well as the American pride.
(1)What is the text mainly about? CC
A.How to learn American English.
B.The frequent changes of English.
C.The development of American English.
D.The differences between American English and British English.
(2)Which of the following is NOT the reason that helps form American English? DD
A.America is far away from England.
B.New words were created through practices.
C.New words were borrowed from Native Americans.
D.New Americans failed to use the old words from England.
(3)What can we infer from the passage? AA
A.Early Americans felt proud of their new language.
B.Early Americans just felt curious about their new language.
C.The new language helped Americans fight against enemies.
D.The new language has settled its identity and stopped developing.
【考點(diǎn)】傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗與文化;說明文.
【答案】C;D;A
【解答】
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發(fā)布:2024/5/23 20:38:36組卷:11引用:1難度:0.5
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