Most of us know about the Nobel Prize，especially the Nobel Peace Prize，but few of us know anything about the man who set them up．His name was Alfred Nobel．He was a great scientist and inventor himself．Besides，he had a big business．His business may surprise you．He made and sold explosives．His companies even made and sold weapons．Isn't this something that surprises you？The man who made money from weapons should set up the Peace Prize？
Though Alfred Nobel had a lot of money from weapons，he hated war．He hoped that there would be no war in the world．He was one of the richest in Europe．When he died in 1896，he left behind him a lot of money and his famous will．According to his will，most of his money was placed in a fund．He wanted the interest from the fund to be used as prizes every year．We know them as the Nobel Prizes．The Nobel Prizes are international．Alfred Nobel wanted the winners to be chosen for their work，not the country they came from．
Alfred Nobel had given his whole life to his studies and work and to the benefits of mankind．He made money all by his own efforts，but he left the world share his wealth．His inventions and wealth stay with the world for ever．
（1）Alfred's business wasAA．
A．making and selling explosives
B．not making and selling weapons
C．making explosives and selling weapons
D．making weapons and selling explosives
（2）Nobel wanted to set up the Nobel Peace Prize becauseBB．
A．he made enough money
B．he hated war
C．he wanted to get more interest from the fund
D．he liked to live in a peaceful world
（3）Nobel Prizes come fromCC．
A．a(chǎn)ll Nobel's money in the fund
B．a(chǎn)ll Nobel's money in his company
C．a(chǎn)ll the interest from the fund
D．some of the interest in the fund
（4）Nobel was a （an）BBperson in the world．
A．interesting
B．unselfish
C．kind-hearted
D．richest
【考點(diǎn)】記敘文．
【答案】A；B；C；B
【解答】
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】
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發(fā)布：2024/5/27 14:0:0組卷：6引用：2難度：0.7
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1．A few years ago，I went to Disneyland with my sister and her two children.At that time，they were probably 10 and 8.
We were walking down the main street to go across to Downtown Disney when John，the younger of my two nephews，（1）walking.He stood there for a few seconds with his eyes looking across the（2）.As I started to walk towards him to tell him to（3）so we could stay with the group，he started walking across the street.
I was just standing there thinking and trying to（4）what he would do.（5）he got to the other side of the street，he stopped in front of a couple and their crying child.If I had to guess，this kid was probably around the same（6）as John，if not a little bit younger.
I saw them talking to each other for a moment，and then John（7）his balloon that he had just got within 10 minutes to the kid.The parents looked absolutely（8）.The kid took the balloon，stopped（9），smiled at John and said something to him.
Then John came walking back over to me，totally（10）.The parents were still watching him as if he was a miracle.And the kid was smiling and talking（11）to his parents，pointing at my nephew.By the time he got back over to me，I was obviously confused.So I asked him， "What was that about？"
John answered calmly， "He looked sad.He shouldn't be（12）at Disneyland，so I gave him my（13）to make him happy."
Then I asked， "You gave him your balloon？"
"Yes.His balloon might have flown away，or he didn't get one，（14）Mom bought me lots of toys，so it's OK." he answered.
To me，it's hard to imagine that this kid，this 8-year-old kid，did that.
The story is definitely not as（15）as some of the other stories we have ever read，but to this day it still kind of blows me away.（1） A．disliked B．finished C．continued D．stopped （2） A．field B．street C．square D．lake （3） A．help B．return C．hurry D．rest （4） A．explain B．discover C．prove D．show （5） A．Since B．Though C．If D．When （6） A．height B．hobby C．a(chǎn)ge D．weight （7） A．lent B．threw C．moved D．handed （8） A．bored B．worried C．frightened D．surprised （9） A．jumping B．crying C．playing D．running （10） A．crazy B．happy C．a(chǎn)fraid D．sorry （11） A．hopefully B．excitedly C．slowly D．nervously （12） A．sad B．a(chǎn)ngry C．shy D．quiet （13） A．ticket B．money C．balloon D．food （14） A．or B．but C．for D．so （15） A．true B．touching C．simple D．tiring 發(fā)布：2024/12/21 19:0:4組卷：6引用：2難度：0.5 -
2．I remember my math teacher Mr.Young very well.He stood out because the kids made fun of him.He was missing one of his fingers，and always pointed at students with his middle finger.
I was not very good at English and math.No matter how hard I tried，I just could not figure out why I did not understand what all the other kids found so easy to learn.
One day，I was told that if I got one more E on my report card，I would be taken to the "big prison for kids"．
I tried really hard for weeks.I just couldn't understand how to make different parts of members into whole things.
The day before report cards were to come out，I knew that Mr.Young would give me an E，just like he always did.
I went to Mr.Young and told him that the orphanage （孤兒院） was going to send me to the big prison if I got another E on my report card.He told me there was nothing he could do；it would be unfair to the other kids if he gave me a better grade than I had actually earned.
I smiled at him and said， "Mr.Young，do you know how the kids make fun of you because you're missing your finger？" He looked at me，moved his mouth to one side and said nothing.
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The next day，when I got my report card，I tucked it into one of my books.While on the school bus，I opened it：Geography，B+；Mechanical Drawing，C-；English，D-；History，C-；Gym，B+；Art，C；Math，D-.
That math grade was the most favorite one I ever received.Because I knew that someone in the world finally understood what it was like for me to be missing a finger inside my head.
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A．In an orphanage.
B．In a big prison.
C．In the school dormitory.
D．In his home.
（2）What grade should the boy have got in the math test this time？
A．D-
B．E
C．D
D．B+
（3）The underlined word "tucked" in the passage most probably means ""．
A．stuck
B．listed
C．copied
D．hid
（4）The reason why the boy remembers Mr.Young is that.
A．he missed one of his fingers
B．he treated his students very well
C．he understood the boy
D．he taught his students in a special way發(fā)布：2024/12/21 19:0:4組卷：3引用：1難度：0.7 -
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