Chinese Teachers' Day is a festival celebrating the over 2，000-year tradition of respecting teachers and education in China.
The history of Teachers' Day dates back to the Han Dynasty.According to record，during the Han and Jin Dynasties，on August 27 of the lunar calendar each year，the birthday of Confucius（孔子），the emperor would go to the Confucius Temple and worship（敬拜） the great teacher，and would also invite royal teachers to dinner.And on that day，teachers enjoyed a day's vacation and were given dried meat as gifts.Besides，best teachers who were chosen from the whole country would be given 500 liang silver coins each as prizes.In the Qing Dynasty，well performing teachers would be given official titles or promoted to higher positions.
Normally，in ancient time，there was no fixed tuition fee（學(xué)費）；the parents paid with money or food.
In private schools，teachers would receive money or gifts from the host family at certain festivals or at the beginning and end of each term.The festivals in which teachers received gifts were different in different areas，while the most valued ones were the Dragon Boat Festival，Mid-autumn Festival and Chinese New Year，as well as Confucius' birthday and the private teacher's birthday.
Among all the gift-giving festivals，the first meeting gift was a must.There was a tradition that when students met their teachers for the first time，they needed to kowtow（磕頭） to Confucius' picture and then to their private teachers，before giving their teachers a "gift".
（1）Who is the great teacher of China？ AA
A．Confucius.
B．The emperor.
C．The royal teacher.
D．Private school teacher.
（2）Which of the following is not true according to the passage？ CC
A．On Confucius' birthday，teachers would have a day off.
B．At that time，food could be used as tuition.
C．In ancient times，it's not necessary to prepare gifts when students met their teachers for the first time.
D．The history of Teachers' Day starts from the Han Dynasty.
（3）The underlined word "promoted" might mean BB in Chinese.
A．金錢
B．晉升
C．促銷
D．宣傳
（4）What would private school teachers receive at certain festival？ CC
A．Money.
B．Gifts.
C．Both A or B．
D．Nothing.
（5）What's the best title of the passage？ CC
A．How to Respect Teachers.
B．The Greatest Teacher in China.
C．Teachers' Day in Ancient China.
D．Tuition Fee in Han Dynasty.
【考點】說明文；傳統(tǒng)文化．
【答案】A；C；B；C；C
【解答】
【點評】
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發(fā)布：2024/9/5 20:0:9組卷：2引用：2難度：0.5
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