Do you know what is China's national flower？Although it is no sure，most people think it is plum（梅）flower.Plum flower is considered as the number one of the Chinese Top Ten Famous Flowers.Plum flower is very important to us Chinese people because of its history and cultural meanings.
Plum flower first appeared in the south of China around the Yangtze River dating bark 17，00 years ago.From ancient China to modern China plum lower has been planted not only as an important kind of business plant but also a kind of plant for people to admire.Later，it was introduced to Japan，Korea and Vietnam.
More importantly，we love plum flower also because of its deep cultural meanings.Firstly，this kind of flower stands for happiness，good luck，long life，safety and peace.Secondly，all the other flowers fall when a heavy snow covers the world.But not for plum flower，only plum trees stand straight up，proudly bloom in rich colors bringing people the news of early spring.So plum flower is not only the symbols of courage，strong will and hope，but beauty and new life.Thirdly，it plays an important role in Chinese ljye.aierature.It has been often praised in Chinese poetry and art for centuries.
In a word，because of its long history and deep cultural meanings，plum flower is very important to Chinese people.
| Plum flower | （1） importance importance |
one of the Chinese Top Ten Famous Flowers |
| is thought to be China's（3） national flower national flower by most people |
||
| planted for business and admiration | ||
| （2） cultural meaning cultural meaning |
symbols of courage，strong will，hope，beauty and new life | |
| stands for happiness，good luck，long life，（4） safety and peace safety and peace |
||
| history | was introduced to（5） Japan Japan ，Korea and Vietnam |
|
| first appeared in the south of China dated back to 7000 years ago |
【考點】人與社會．
【答案】importance；national flower；cultural meaning；safety and peace；Japan
【解答】
【點評】
聲明：本試題解析著作權屬菁優(yōu)網(wǎng)所有，未經(jīng)書面同意，不得復制發(fā)布。
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5
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1．Dear Laura，
Thanks for your message.Yes，I'm having a great time as an （1）estudent in France.I was a bit nervous before I arrived here.But my （2）hfamily is really nice.They go out of their way to make me feel at home.The granddaughter about my age is really kind.She always talks to me in French to help me practise.And you wouldn't believe how quickly my French has （3）i.
My biggest challenge is learning how to do at the dinner table.Things are really different from the way they are at home.For example，you should put your bread on the table （4）iof on your plate.You shouldn't eat anything with your hands except bread，not even fruit!You have to cut it up and （5）eit with a fork.I have to say that it is strange at first，but I'm getting used to it now.
Hope you are having a good school year!發(fā)布：2025/1/30 8:0:1組卷：35引用：3難度：0.5 -
2．
Dear Laura，A.For example，you shouldn't put your bread on your plate.
B.I hope to hear from you soon.
C.I'm very comfortable speaking French now.
D.I don't find French customs so strange anymore.
E.Another thing is that it is very impolite to say you're full
F.They go out of their way to make me feel at home.
Thanks for your message .Yes ，I'm having a great time on my student exchange program in France .I was a bit nervous before I arrived here，but there was no reason to be my host family is really nice .（1）.The grandmother has a teenage granddaughter about my age who is really kind.She always talks to me in French to help me practice.And you wouldn't believe how quickly my French has improved!（2）Though I still make lots of mistakes，it doesn't worry me as it used to.
My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table.As you can imagine，things are different from the way they are at home.（3）.You're supposed to put it on the table!I thought that was pretty strange at first，but not I'm used to it.You shouldn't eat anything with your hands except bread，not even fruit.You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork.（4）.If you don't want any more food，you should just say，"That was delicious." Also you're not supposed to put your elbows on the table.I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything，but I'm gradually getting used to it.（5）.
Dear Laura，I'll write again soon and tell you more about my life in France Hope you're having a good school year.
Yours，
Lin Yue發(fā)布：2025/1/30 8:0:1組卷：37引用：2難度：0.4 -
3．閱讀短文，根據(jù)首字母或所給詞的適當形式填空，使文章語義通順。
Dear Laura，
Thanks for your message.Yes，I'm having a great time on my exchange program in France.I was a bit nervous before I arrived here，but there was no reason to be.My host family is really nice.They go out of their （1）wto make me feel at home.The grandmother has a teenage granddaughter （2）wis really kind.She always talks to me （3）iFrench to help me practice.My French （4）（improve） quickly since I arrived here! （5）TI still make lots of mistakes，it doesn't worry me as it used to.
Learning how （6）（behave） at the dinner table is a hard part for me.As you can imagine，things are really different from the way they are at home.For example，you shouldn't put your bread on your plate.You （7）（suppose） to put it on the table!Besides，you shouldn't eat anything with your hands except bread.Another thing is that it is very （8）（polite） to say you're full.If you don't want anything else，you should just say， "It was delicious." I find it difficult to remember everything，but I'm （9）（gradual） getting used to it.French customs are not so strange to me any （10）m.
I'll write again soon and tell you more about my life here.Hope you are having a good school year.
Yours，
Lin Yue發(fā)布：2025/1/30 8:0:1組卷：18引用：2難度：0.3