Seventy-year-old Tububatu and his wife live in a village on the edge of Badain Jaran China's third-largest desert.Since their retirement，they've been spending every day fighting the advancement of the desert with the help of plant-life.Others had tried fighting the desert and failed，but they just wanted to know if they could make a difference.
Relying only on their pensions，the retired couple have been slowly and steadily growing their little desert forest.They started out by planting just 50 trees，but kept doubling their efforts to the point where they now plant thousands of trees a year.Even though they mostly plant drought-resistant（抗旱的）species，they still water them at least once a day to make sure they grow better.Their small desert forest now covers over 266 hectares （公頃） and numbers tens of thousands of trees.
The couple stay behind in their village，nearly 100 kilometers away from the nearest town，despite their children's efforts to get them to move with them to a more comfortable home.They've been made fun of by other villagers who believed their efforts to fight the desert were sure to fail，but they haven't let that prevent them making their efforts.They may very well fail，but at least they've given it their all.
Over the last 19 years，the couple have planted over 266 hectares of desert and have no plan of stopping anytime soon.China Daily reports that Tububatu and his wife have so far planted over 70，000 trees and spent more than 1 million yuan of their savings in the process.The bad conditions have caused a lot of damage to their health.They look older than their age，and they both have been battling serious health conditions，but they refuse to abandon their battle against the desert.
（1）What did Tububatu and his wife do after they retired？ BB
A．They moved to the town.
B．They planted trees in the desert.
C．They donated their pensions.
D．They worked for China Daily.
（2）What have Tububatu and his wife achieved after the efforts of many years？ AA
A．They've grown a small forest.
B．They've become healthier.
C．They've inspired other villagers.
D．They've developed new tree species.
（3）What does the underlined word "that" in paragraph 3 refer to？ CC
A．A comfortable home.
B．The advancement of the desert.
C．The neighbors' teases.
D．The unpleasant weather.
（4）Which of the following words can describe Tububatu and his wife？ DD
A．Ambitious and selfish.
B．Cautious and independent.
C．Humorous and outgoing.
D．Determined and hard-working.
【考點】記敘文．
【答案】B；A；C；D
【解答】
【點評】
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發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0組卷：8引用：3難度：0.3
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1．There was once a captain.jye.ai loved money so much that he cheated（欺騙）his sailors（水手）at the end of every voyage（遠航）and took their wages（工資）.
On the last day of one voyage，the ship was in a small port.It was winter time，and these a was very cold，so the captain said to his sailors， "If one of you stays in the water during the whole night，I will give him my ship.But if he comes out before the sun appears，I shall get his wages."
The sailors had heard about the captain's cheating，so they didn't trust him.But then one of them，who thought that he was cleverer than the captain，said that he would do it.He got into the water，and，though it was very cold，he stayed in it.When it was nearly morning，some fishermen lit a fire on the shore about half a mile away.
"You are cheating，" the captain said to the sailor. "The fire's warming you."
"But it's half a mile away!" said the sailor.
"A fire's fire，" answered the captain. "I have won."
The sailor came out of the water，and said， "Perhaps you think that you are clever because you have won my wages，but you can't cook a chicken."
"I can，" answered the captain.
"If you cook this chicken，" said the sailor， "I shall work for you without wages for seven years，but if you can't，you will give me your ship."
The captain agreed，took the chicken and said， "Where's the fire？"
"There it is，" answered the sailor. "On the shore."
"But it's half a mile away，" said the captain angrily.
"'A fire's fire' you said，" answered the sailor. "If it is enough to warm me in the water，it is enough to cook your chicken."
（1）The captain got the sailors' wages.
A．to buy a chicken for himself
B．a(chǎn)nd kept the money for future use
C．by cheating him
D．a(chǎn)nd said he would return the money soon
（2）Which of the following statements is TRUE？
A．All the sailors refused to get into the water because it was too cold
B．The captain knew that the fire the fishermen made was enough to warm the sailor in the water.
C．The captain succeeded in cheating the sailor.
D．It was the sailor who was cleverer.
（3）The captain insisted that the fire was warming the sailor because he.
A．didn't want to lose the bet
B．didn't believe the sailor's success
C．wanted to keep his promise
D．wanted to show his cleverness
（4）What is the title of the story？
A．How a Captain Cheated His Sailor
B．How a Sailor Got a Ship
C．A Brave Sailor
D．A Fire Is Fire發(fā)布：2025/1/6 16:30:6組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．During my first three years of college，I put on weight quickly.Between classwork and a part-time job，I had zero time for（1）
.Besides，I ate a lot of fast food.Not surprisingly，I（2）a fat stomach.
After leaving college，I（3）to take exercise.Invited by a friend，I（4）working out with exercise machines three times a week.I was the kind of person who did not try something（5）.I ate the same food；I did the same thing.M friend，however，became（6）.One day，he said， "We're not getting enough exercise.We should play tennis instead."
Me？Play tennis？No way.I was strongly against his（7）.I was not good at sports and I was（8）the exercise machines.（9），weeks later，I found myself standing on a tennis court （球場）.As I held my racket （球拍），I felt（10）.I ran after every ball he served to me，completely（11）about 90% of them，hitting the rest into the other court.
The first few months were quite（12）.But one day，as the ball came flying toward me，my racket and the ball finally met in the place where it is most effective to hit a ball.I watched（13）as my return landed where I had aimed （瞄準） it.I had finally（14）how to play tennis properly!
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3．A professor stood before his philosophy class and had some items in front of him.When the class began，he（1）
a large，empty jar and filled it with golf balls.
He asked the students if the（2）was full.They agreed that it was.
The professor picked up a box of pebbles and poured it into the jar.He（3）the jar lightly.The pebbles rolled into the open areas（4）the golf balls.
He asked the students again if the jar was full.They agreed that it was.
The professor（5）picked up a box of sand and poured it into the jar.（6）the sand filled up everything else.
He asked once more if the jar was full.The students（7）with unanimous（一致的） yes.
The professor then produced two cups of coffee from under the table and poured them into the jar，filling the（8）space between the sand.The students laughed.
"Now，" said the professor， "I want you to recognize that this jar（9）your life.The golf balls are the（10）things：family，children，（11），friends and favorite passions.Things，that if everything else was（12）and only they remained，your life would still be full.The pebbles are the things that（13），like your job，house，and car.The sand is everything else—the small staff."
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One student raised her hand and asked what the（18）represented.
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