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試題詳情
On the last Wednesday of each August the shops of the small Spanish town of the Bunol don't open．Anyone who doesn't like tomatoes leaves town and the streets become full of tourists．They are here to take part in La Tomatina，the world's largest vegetable fight．For a couple of hours almost 50，000 kg of tomatoes are launched as missiles（導彈） at whoever moves．
La Tomatina started around fifty years ago，when，for no reason，a group of local people started throwing tomatoes at each other．Other people joined in and had so much fun that they did the same thing the next year．Since then La Tomatina has grown and grown．In 2004 almost 20，000 people took part in the "tomato war"．Nowadays it is the most important part of a week-long festival involving（包含） parades，eating，drinking，and lots of fireworks．
On the morning of La Tomatina ，eight big trucks full of soft tomatoes pull into the center of the town．Official starters climb into the trucks and start throwing tomatoes at the crowd．That is the signal that the fight is about to start．From then on it is a wild scene，as everybody tries to get into the truck to get to the tomatoes．Nobody on the streets is safe from attack（攻擊）．And there is nothing the locals like more than throwing tomatoes at camera-carrying tourist．
Finally，after two hours，all the tomatoes have been thrown．Everybody is tired，sweaty and covered with tomatoes．A bell rings to signal the end of the fight and everyone is a friend again．Tomato-covered clothing is taken off and throw away and the crowds wash themselves in public showers down by the river．La Tomatina is over for another year．
（1）How long does the tomato fight last？ AA
A．For two hours
B．For a day
C．For a week
D．For a year
（2）What can we know about the tomato fight？ BB
A．A bell rings to signal the start of it．
B．It costs almost 50，000 kg of tomatoes each time．
C．It takes place on the first Wednesday of August．
D．The crowds go back home to watch themselves after it．
（3）What's Paragraph 3 mainly about？ CC
A．When the tomato fight starts？
B．Where the tomato fight happens？
C．What people do during the tomato fight？
D．Why the locals like attacking tourists with cameras？
（4）Where can we almost probably read this passage？ DD
A．In a news weekly．
B．In a self-protect handbook．
C．In a Chinese textbook．
D．In a tourist magazine．
【答案】A；B；C；D
【解答】
【點評】
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發(fā)布：2024/12/17 8:0:2組卷：50引用：1難度：0.4
相似題
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1．Do you know what people were like in ancient China？And what was considered the standard for a handsome man back then？You may find the answer in the Terracotta Army in Xi'an，Shaanxi Province.
If you have already visited this cultural site，you would have noticed that the terracotta soldiers have broad foreheads，small eyes.They and their war horses together made up a great terracotta army.
The story goes back to the Warring States Period.At that time，China was divided into several states.The states were often at war with one another.About 2，200 years ago，Ying Zheng，king of the Qin Dynasty，was finally able to unify（統(tǒng)一） all of the states.Later，he ordered people to build his tomb（墓穴） and a terracotta army to guard it.The workers used clay（黏土） to make the terracotta soldiers and horses.The "guarding" army was built in the model and style of the Qin army.
In 1974，locals in Xi'an discovered the site of the tomb after trying to dig wells in the area.The whole site of the tomb covers about 20，000 square meters.So far，more than 8，000 terracotta soldiers and horses have been found.People have also found thousands of bronze weapons（青銅兵器） at the site.Some of the weapons are still very sharp even after having been buried for over 2，000 years.
However，it only makes up a small part of the emperor's tomb.There are many more stories waiting to be discovered and solved!
（1）According to the passage，the Terracotta Army was made up of.
A．the emperor and terracotta soldiers
B．terracotta soldiers and their horses
C．the emperor and his horses and weapons
D．terracotta soldiers and their weapons
（2）How was the Terracotta Army in Xi'an found？
A．By building a house.
B．By building a road.
C．By digging wells.
D．By digging valuable things.
（3）Where do you think this passage may come from？
A．A travel guide.
B．A sports report.
C．A story book.
D．A history magazine.發(fā)布：2024/12/27 17:0:1組卷：14引用：2難度：0.5 -
2．What did people do to communicate in ancient times？Here are some very interesting answers to this question.
Alphorns（阿爾卑斯長號角）were once used to communicate in the mountains in Switzerland.They are very long and they are very heavy，too.So，alphorns are hard work to blow.Then why use them？Well，they make a loud sound which travels much further than the human voice.Herdsmen（牧民）used them to call cows in the distance for milking.At sunset，alphorns were also used to send a message down to villagers that all was well.These days，they're mostly used as musical instruments.
The people of La Gomera，an island in Europe，have their own special way of sending messages from mountain to mountain.They use a whistled（口哨的）language called el silbo，which comes from their language Spanish.Whistling can be heard within five kilometers，which means it can be used across much greater distances than shouting.El silbo can be used for all kinds of messages，including greetings and announcements.El silbo is used a lot less than it used to be，but primary school students in La Gomera have to learn it.
Did you know it's also possible to send messages without making a noise？This is called visual communication，and it includes the use of flags and even smoke.Long ago，soldiers along the Great Wall China used smoke as a warning.If they noticed the enemy from their signal（信號）tower，they lit a smoky fire.When soldiers in other towers saw the smoke signal，they lit fires too.In this way，messages about the enemy's arrival could travel as far as 800 km in just a few hours.
（1）What are alphorns mostly used for today？
A．Communicating in the mountains.
B．Calling cows for milking.
C．Sending messages down to villagers.
D．Playing a kind of music.
（2）Why do the people of La Gomera use el silbo to communicate？
A．Because it can send messages to animals.
B．Because it is different from their language.
C．Because it can be heard at a great distance.
D．Because it is a subject for young students.
（3）How did soldiers along the Great Wall get warning messages between towers？
A．By listening.
B．By whistling.
C．By shouting.
D．By watching.
（4）Which of the following best shows the structure of the text？ （P = Paragraph）
A．
B．
C．
D．
發(fā)布：2024/12/27 17:30:2組卷：110引用：3難度：0.7 -
3．In 1972，Richard Sears，a young American began learning Chinese because of his interest in traditional Chinese culture. Drawn to the ancient language，he went to China to study Chinese in the 1990s.In 1994，Richard Sears decided to put the ancient Chinese characters online.Then，in 2002，he did it.That is the beginning of the Chinese Etymology （漢字字源） website. "My website did not get much attention for the next few years.Until one day in 2011，it suddenly got a lot of attention.I got a few thousand emails，and a few million visitors and people started calling me 'Uncle Hanzi'，" Sears said with a smile.Hanzi means Chinese characters.He has put more than 96，000 ancient Chinese characters onto the website. "When I study each character，I wonder what the ancient Chinese thought，" said Sears.
After visiting many Chinese cities，Sears learned more about China and ancient Chinese culture.He said when he came to China in the last century，few Chinese could speak good English. "However，you can hear English in many places in China now.Chinese language and culture were mysterious and not known by people in most countries then，but now，more and more people in the world are learning Chinese，even Chinese history，traditional Chinese medicine and so on，" Sears added.
At present，the 70-year-old American has made his home in China. "When I die，I hope my website will live on，and I'm planning to write a book about my research.This will be my gift to China，" he said.
（1）What does "Drawn to the ancient language" mean in Paragraph1？
A．Sears was interested in ancient Chinese.
B．Sears had to study Chinese characters.
C．Sears could draw Chinese characters well.
D．Sears could speak ancient Chinese very well.
（2）Chinese Etymology website went online in.
A．1972
B．1994
C．2002
D．2011
（3）What did Sears put on Chinese Etymology website？
A．Chinese history.
B．Ancient Chinese characters.
C．The daily life of Richard Sears.
D．Traditional Chinese medicine.
（4）From the passage，we can infer that Sears set up the website to.
A．become famous
B．get the nickname "Uncle Hanzi"
C．write a book about his research
D．make more people know about ancient Chinese characters
（5）The best title for the passage could be.
A．Great Changes in China
B．Mysterious Chinese Language and Culture
C．American "Uncle Hanzi"
D．A Young American and Traditional Chinese Culture發(fā)布：2024/12/27 19:0:1組卷：150引用：9難度：0.9
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