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發(fā)布：2024/12/11 1:0:1組卷：10引用：6難度：0.9162．
喜歡……多于……發(fā)布：2024/12/11 1:0:1組卷：24引用：10難度：0.9163．Parts of Africa are covered by a dark cloud.But this is no rain cloud.It is a living cloud made of billions of locusts （蝗蟲） that are travelling across the continent eating everything in their path.
And now in the battle to stop this disaster，a radio station in Senegal，West Africa，is offering listeners 50 kilograms of rice if they can catch and kill 50 kilograms of locusts."We think this idea will get more people to take part in the war on the locusts，" said Abdoulaye Ba，from Sud-Fm，a radio station in one of Senegal's worst affected area.
This is West Africa's biggest locust disaster in 15 years，and it is moving east，causing huge damage to crops.As they move they produce young and increase their number and will soon threaten Sudan in the northeast of Africa.Some say it could reach Asia.Experts say the harmful effect on crops in areas already suffering from food shortage and war could cause many people to go hungry.Governments in the areas are not well equipped to fight the pest.
Although leaders of 12 countries have agreed on a plan，it is not expected to be enough."We are now treating 6，000 hectares （公頃） per day with pesticide （殺蟲劑），but we need to treat 20，000 hectares per day in order to have any hope of controlling this disaster，" said Mohamed Abdallahi Ould Babah，director of locust control in Mauritania.
Requests are being made for international aid，which is the only way to limit the disaster，the UN's Food and Agriculture Organization warned.
（1）By using "dark cloud" to describe locusts in the first paragraph，the author of the article.
A．shows the size and speed of the mass of locusts
B．suggests the great damage that locusts can cause
C．warns that locusts would sweep the continent like rain clouds
D．both A and B
（2）The story is mainly about.
A．West Africa's united effort in fighting a disaster
B．the difficulty in controlling locusts
C．how locusts caused great damage to West Africa
D．a(chǎn) struggle to fight against a disaster brought by locusts in West Africa
（3）The locust disaster.
A．would be even more serious in Asia
B．is out of control
C．a(chǎn)ffected only the warning areas
D．cannot be stopped unless twice as much pesticide is provided for the affected areas
（4）Which of the following is WRONG？
A．Sud-Fm offers a reward for fighting locusts so that more people will join in the effort.
B．Senegal is to the southwest of Sudan.
C．The locusts can cause such damage mainly because it has no natural enemy in West Africa.
D．12 countries affected by locusts have united but still lack pesticide.發(fā)布：2024/12/11 1:0:1組卷：38引用：3難度：0.5164．Travel is one of the most exciting experiences a human being can have.Imagine how amazed Italian traveler Marco Polo must have felt when he found himself on Chinese soil，seeing a way of life quite different from anything he'd seen before.
And how great must it have been to listen to Zhang Qian when he returned to China from his journey through Central Asia and West Asia？His brain must have been packed with everything he'd seen and heard，leading to the founding of the Silk Road.
Some people have traveled all over the world，and travel is a way of life to them.They perhaps know what to expect before they travel.That's why the best travel is when it's for the first time.Imagine a person who has always wanted to travel to the United States.Of course，they've probably seen the Statue of Liberty a thousand times on TV，and the White House，and all the other famous sights.But none of that would compare to the thrill of looking out of the cabin window as the plane lands，watching the cities and streets of the real America come into view.
Although travel is often just for recreation，it's also educational.We may not know that we are getting an education，but we still are.
We're learning every day：new words in a new language，new people，and new ways of life.But this learning takes place in the school of the world，not the classroom.One of the lessons we learn is undoubtedly a moral one.As we get to know foreign places，we come to understand that there are many different ways to live，and that the way we live isn't necessarily the best way.The British politician Benjamin Disraeli summed this up well when he said，"Travel teaches toleration."
（1）The writer uses Marco Polo and Zhang Qian as examples to.
A．explain how the Silk Road was founded
B．present travel as an amazing experience
C．show how the way people travel has changed
D．describe important cultural exchanges in history
（2）The underlined word in paragraph 4 probably means.
A．learning
B．knowledge
C．fun
D．risk
（3）According to the last two paragraphs，the writer believes that.
A．traveling should be included in formal education
B．traveling improves people's confidence in their lifestyle
C．a(chǎn) foreign journey may raise people's cultural understanding
D．there is more to learn from adventures than being in classrooms發(fā)布：2024/12/11 0:0:1組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5165．It is annoying that some junior school students are addicted
computer games.發(fā)布：2024/12/10 23:0:1組卷：10引用：1難度：0.7166．He still kept
（冷靜的）in face of danger．發(fā)布：2024/12/10 22:0:1組卷：18引用：3難度：0.4167．
adj.特定的；明確的；具體的→adv.明確地；具體地；特意；確切來說發(fā)布：2024/12/10 21:0:1組卷：1引用：4難度：0.6168．Started in 1636，Harvard University is the oldest of all the many colleges and universities in the United States.Yale，Princeton and Columbia were opened soon after Harvard.
In the early years，these schools were much alike.Only young men went to college.All the students studied the same subjects，and everyone learned Latin，Greek and Hebrew.Little was known about science then，and one kind of school could teach everything that was known about the world.When the students graduated，most of them became ministers （大臣） or teachers.
In 1782，Harvard started a medical school for young men who wanted to become doctors.Later，lawyers could receive their training in Harvard's law school.In 1825，besides Latin and Greek，Harvard began teaching modern languages，such as French and German.Soon it began teaching American history.
As knowledge increased，Harvard and other colleges began to teach many new subjects.Students were allowed to choose the subjects that interested them.
Today，there are many different kinds of colleges and universities.Most of them are made up of smaller schools.There's so much to learn that one kind of school can't offer it all.
（1）The oldest university in the US is.
A．Yale
B．Harvard
C．Princeton
D．Columbia
（2）From the second paragraph，we can know that in the early years，.
A．those colleges and universities were almost the same
B．people，young or old，might study in the colleges
C．students studied only some languages and science
D．when the students finished their school，they became lawyers or teachers
（3）Modern languages Harvard taught in 1825 included.
A．Latin and Greek
B．Latin，Greek，F(xiàn)rench and German
C．Hebrew and German
D．French and German
（4）As knowledge increased，colleges began to teach.
A．everything that was known
B．law and something about medicine
C．many new subjects
D．the subjects that interested students發(fā)布：2024/12/10 20:30:1組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5169．Football is my favorite sport．I loved to watch it，but I had never played in a football game before I went to college．I lacked self-confidence and I doubted if I could do well in a team，which was why I hardly did sports together with others．I just loved practicing playing football in the backyard of my house．
About one month after I went to college，one day some of my classmates said they'd play a football game with some players of another class．I really looked forward to it but never thought I'd join them to play．That day finally came and I went to watch with my classmates．However，just about ten minutes after the game started，one member of our football team got injured and could no longer play．The other members looked worried．Then one of them came to me and asked， "Can you play？ " At first，I shook my head，but then I nodded． "Great!Come and play， " he said．I followed him，having no idea at all what to do．To my joy，he asked me to play in defense （防守）．Defense was my favorite because I found it more fun and less complicated （復(fù)雜的）．Then the game began again．There weren't a lot of big kids on the offensive line （攻擊線） of the other team and I suddenly gained some self-confidence．About five minutes later，the ball was kicked toward the guard．I thought it was a good opportunity for me．I quickly ran past the guard and got the ball．When the guard came to the offensive line，I kicked the ball．I scored and all my classmates cheered．You may not believe it，but I scored twice that time．The final score was 6-2 and we won．My teammates thought that I did very well and none of them believed I hadn't played in a game before．
That game really changed me．I am a really confident person now and often play football games with my teammates．
（1）Why didn't the author play sports with others before？
A．He wasn't interested in sports．
B．He wasn't popular with others．
C．He couldn't afford time for sports．
D．He wasn't confident about his ability．
（2）Seeing the author shaking his head at first，his classmate most probably felt．
A．excited
B．boring
C．a(chǎn)nxious
D．a(chǎn)ngry
（3）We infer that after playing the game，the author most probably．
A．got nervous about watching football games
B．decided to become a full-time football player
C．was considered the best football player at school
D．fell in love with joining others in playing football
（4）What would be the best title for the text？
A．My first football game．
B．My most unforgettable experience．
C．My way of finding self-confidence．
D．My way of scoring at football games．發(fā)布：2024/12/10 20:30:1組卷：78引用：2難度：0.6170．露天；在戶外
．發(fā)布：2024/12/10 20:30:1組卷：1引用：4難度：0.9
