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人教版(2019): 必修第一冊
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  • 2051.A woman with a bleeding hand hurried in and asked, "Is there a hospital around________I can get some medicine for my wounded hand?"(  )

    發(fā)布:2024/5/23 20:38:36組卷:8引用:5難度:0.8
  • 2052.She heard a faint hiss as the red-hot
    (金屬) struck the water.

    發(fā)布:2024/5/23 20:38:36組卷:3引用:1難度:0.7
  • 2053.
    /v?l?ke?n??/ n. (pl. -oes or -os)火山

    發(fā)布:2024/5/23 20:38:36組卷:0引用:1難度:0.8
  • 2054.Jordan's skills were impressive,but the mental strength that he showed made him unique.
    Definition:

    Sentence:

    發(fā)布:2024/5/23 20:38:36組卷:1引用:2難度:0.7
  • 2055.Earthquakes usually happen on the edges of large sections of the Earth's plates.These plates slowly move over a long period of time.Sometimes the edges,which are called fault lines,can get stuck,but the plates keep moving.Pressure slowly starts to build up where the edges are stuck and,once the pressure gets strong enough,the plates will suddenly move causing an earthquake.
       Generally before and after a large earthquake there will be smaller earthquakes.The ones that happen before are called foreshocks.The ones that happen after are called aftershocks. Scientists don't really know if an earthquake is a foreshock until the bigger earthquake occurs.
       Shock waves from an earthquake that travel through the ground are called seismic waves(地震波).They are most powerful at the centre of the earthquake,but they travel through much of the earth and back to the surface.They move quickly at 20 times the speed of sound.
       Scientists use seismic waves to measure how big an earthquake is.They use a device called a seismograph(地震儀) to measure the size of the waves.The size of the waves is called the magnitude
       To tell the strength of an earthquake scientists use a scale called the Moment Magnitude S?ale or MMS(it used to be called the Richter scale).The larger the number on the MMS,the larger the earthquake.You usually won't even notice an earthquake unless it measures at least a 3 on the MMS.Here are some examples of what may happen depending on the scale:
       4.0-Could shake your house as if a large truck were passing close by.Some people may not notice.
       5.0-If you are in a car,it may shake.Glasses and dishes may rattle.Windows may break.
       6.0-Items will fall off shelves.Walls in some houses may crack and windows break.Pretty much everyone near the centre will feel this one.
       7.0-Weaker buildings will collapse and cracks will occur in bridges and on the street.
       8.0-Many buildings and bridges fall down.Large cracks in the earth.
       9.0 and up-Whole cities flattened and large-scale damage.

    (1)If a 5.0-magnitude earthquake hit your area,what might happen?

    A.Your house might shake violently.
    B.Рeople might feel no shaking at all.
    C.The family photo may fall off the wall.
    D.There might be cracks everywhere on the street.
    (2)What does the author mean by saying the underlined sentence in paragraph 2?

    A.It's still hard to tell foreshocks from main earthquakes.
    B.Scientists can't exactly measure the strength of an earthquake.
    C.People may ignore foreshocks when an earthquake is not so strong.
    D.The earthquake won't cause any damage unless it reaches 9.0 MMS.
    (3)The writer explains the concepts concerning the earthquake by
    .
    A.listing examples
    B.giving explanations
    C.making comparisons
    D.offering data
    (4)The passage is written mainly to
    .
    A.enrich people's knowledge of self-rescue in disasters
    B.stress the importance of earthquake rescue
    C.issue early warnings before an earthquake
    D.present facts about the earthquake

    發(fā)布:2024/5/23 20:38:36組卷:16引用:2難度:0.6
  • 2056.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)其內容寫一篇60詞左右的內容概要。
        In order to enlarge fast-food market,McDonald's China said last Thursday that it plans to identify strategic(戰(zhàn)略的) partners to advance its growth plans in the country.
        The move is expected to add value within its organization and further add to its investment(投資) and competitiveness in the country.Strategic investors will together hold "majority shares" in Chinese mainland.
        At present,McDonald's operates 2,200 restaurants,35 percent of them as chains,in Chinese mainland.The company is also seeking strategic investors in Hong Kong,China and Republic of Korea.CEO Steve Easterbrook said in an interview with China Daily in Beijing that they are committed to China,which is now their third-largest market in the world,for the long term and plan to open 250 restaurants each year in the next five years.
        He said he remained open-minded and interested to potential investors.The candidate they are looking for will have a deep understanding of the market,financial capacity,as well as competitive strengths that will enable the fast-food giant to speed up growth in China.
        Explaining why the company is seeking strategic investors,Phyllis Cheung,CEO of McDonald's China,said,"We need to improve our growth and expand our business presence in China.With the introduction of strategic partners,we will be able to make use of the rich local resources and be self-sufficient(自給)with more access to investment capital to unlock our growth potential.We will also be able to make faster local decisions to achieve our goal of being the second-largest market for McDonald's."
        China is expected to overtake Japan to become the second largest market for McDonald's globally after the United States by 2020.The company has appointed Morgan Stanley to identify potential investors and it is expected to announce more details in due course.

    發(fā)布:2024/5/23 20:38:36組卷:9引用:1難度:0.3
  • 2057.What is most important is that we should apply theory
    practice.

    發(fā)布:2024/5/23 20:38:36組卷:2引用:1難度:0.6
  • 2058.Why does the woman feel nervous?
    A.She doesn't get ready for her speech.
    B.She doesn't finish her exam on history.
    C.She doesn't prepare for her history lesson.

    發(fā)布:2024/5/23 20:38:36組卷:0引用:1難度:0.0
  • 2059.Two years ago,Wendy Hasnip,48,experienced a brain injury that left her speechless for two weeks.When she finally recovered,she found herself talking with what seemed to be a French accent."I phoned a friend the other day,and she spent the first ten minutes laughing," Hasnip said at the time."While I have nothing against the French,this is not me."
       Hasnip suffered from foreign accent syndrome(綜合征),a rare condition in which people find themselves speaking their own language like someone from a foreign country.The condition usually occurs in people who have experienced a head injury or a stroke-a sudden loss of consciousness,or movement caused by a biocked or broken blood vessel in the brain.
       The condition was first identified during the Second World War in a Norwegian woman whose head was hit by shrapnel during an attack by the German military.The woman recovered but was left with a German-sounding accent,to the horror of fellow villagers who shunned her after that.
       Researchers at Oxford University have now discovered that victims of foreign accent syndrome suffer from damage to several parts of the brain.The combined effect of that damage makes victims lengthen certain syllables,mispronounce sounds,and alter their normal voice.Those changes in speech add up to what sounds like a foreign accent,says one of the researchers,Jennifer Gurd,an expert in the scientific study of nerves and relevant diseases.
       Another researcher,John Coleman,an expert in language,says victims of the syndrome don't acquire a true foreign accent.Their strangely altered speech only resembles the foreign accent with which it has a few sounds in common.

    (1)What did Wendy Hasnip feel when she spoke her native language with a French accent?

    A.Upset.
    B.Excited.
    C.Scared.
    D.Satisfied.
    (2)Foreign accent syndrome usually occurs in people
    .
    A.who were once hit by shrapnel during a military attack
    B.who were once attacked by horrible fellow villagers
    C.whose blood vessels were once blocked or broken
    D.whose brain was once damaged in several parts
    (3)What is the closest meaning of the underlined word"shunned"in Paragraph3?

    A.Got rid of.
    B.Laughed at.
    C.Stayed away from.
    D.Laid the blame on.
    (4)What can we infer from the passage about foreign accent syndrome?

    A.It can't be cured at present.
    B.It will disappear in the end.
    C.It helps victims pick up a foreign language.
    D.It is just a change in the length of syllables.

    發(fā)布:2024/5/23 20:38:36組卷:11引用:1難度:0.5
  • 2060.A trust fall is a group exercise in which a person allows himself or herself to fall on purpose to be caught by someone or others in the group.The exercise is used by groups,organizations,and businesses to give the persons involved a sense of trust in one another.(1)

       In a typical trust fall exercise,group members form a circle around the person who is to fall.(2)
    He or she should stand close enough to catch the person.Meanwhile,he or she must be far enough away from the falling person to allow for an almost complete fall.
       (3)
    The person who is to fall stands straight and then simply leans backward.He or she is not to try in any way to slow or prevent the fall.When injuries do occur,they are usually the result of panic on the part of the falling person,or the failure of the special person who cannot safely catch the falling person.
       Generally there is a question and answer meeting at the end of a trust fall exercise.
       (4)
    They are also encouraged to talk about how it makes them feel.
       Some people believe that a trust fall does not really build trust.The exercise is in a controlled environment in which the participants are expected to act in a trustworthy(值得信賴的)manner.They are also in the presence of all their members.
       (5)
    However,group leaders point out that the exercise creates a shared sense of purpose among the participants.From which lasting trust grows as they continue to work together.

    A.First,divide the group into pairs.
    B.There is some danger in trust falls.
    C.These seem to make the result less reliable.
    D.Then a special person is asked to catch the falling person.
    E.The person may fear to fall into the arms of other members.
    F.It is also designed to build team spirit to help the group achieve its goals.
    G.Group members are asked to comment on what the exercise means to them.

    發(fā)布:2024/5/23 20:38:36組卷:13引用:1難度:0.6
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