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611．It's important for teenagers to learn how to spend their pocket money
（明智地）．發(fā)布：2024/12/27 17:30:2組卷：10引用：4難度：0.7
612．Cyclists need to be more careful than other road users，as it's much easier for you to get hurt.Remember that when you are on a cycle，you have no protection from dangers around you. （1）
Don't use your mobile phone while cycling.This is because you need to look out for the road and other traffic.
You should always wear a helmet as this can cut down the risk of getting hurt on the head in an accident.
Do not change your direction suddenly. （2）Always look carefully before you start，stop or turn.Let drivers know you have seen them.
（3）If not，why not？Brakes must work well in all conditions：dry and wet.Are the tyres in good condition to make sure of the safety of your trip？
Traffic laws apply （適用） to you as a cyclist，as well as other road users. （4）It is against the law for them to take the following actions.
●Jump red lights，including lights at pedestrian （行人） crossings，unless there's a sign showing that cyclists are allowed to do this.
●（5）
●Cycle the wrong way up a one-way street，unless there's a sign showing that cyclists can do so.A.Cyclists must obey traffic laws.
B.Is your bike checked from time to time？
C.Here are some suggestions on how to keep safe.
D.Show drivers what you plan to do in plenty of time.
E.Ride across pedestrian crossings，unless you are allowed to.發(fā)布：2024/12/27 17:30:2組卷：76引用：5難度：0.6613．閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從 26-35 各題所給的 A、B、C 和 D 項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑．
There are many places of interest in China．They（1）lots of visitors from all over the world every year．The most famous one among them is the Great Wall．It has a（2）of over two thousand years．It is about 6300 kilometers（3）．It is often called"Ten-Thousand-Li Great Wall"and it is one of the"Seven Wonders"of the ancient world．
Besides the Great Wall，many rivers，such as the Yangtze River and the Yellow River are very（4）as well．
Among the rivers，the Yangtze River is the longest in China and the（5）largest in the world after the Nile in Africa and the Amazon in South America．As the largest water system in China，the Yangtze River is very（6）to the country．
Rivers and lakes are usually the birthplaces of Chinese culture．Have you heard of the（7）love story about Xu Xian and White Snake？It is said that the story happened on West Lake a long time ago．West Lake is the most fantastic place that I have ever visited．It（8）in the south-west of Hangzhou．Many tourist attractions in Hangzhou are worth（9），such as Sudi Causeway，the Broken Bridge and Leifeng Pagoda．The scenery is so attractive that visitors often lose themselves in it．
Now more and more foreign（10）choose to travel in China for its beautiful scenery．Why not have a trip with your family in the coming winter holiday？（1） A．a(chǎn)ttract B．encourage C．invite D．choose （2） A．city B．population C．capital D．history （3） A．wide B．tall C．long D．big （4） A．popular B．strange C．dirty D．funny （5） A．first B．second C．third D．fourth （6） A．exciting B．interesting C．important D．beautiful （7） A．a(chǎn)ncient B．terrible C．boring D．modern （8） A．lies B．walks C．swims D．runs （9） A．reading B．looking C．watching D．visiting （10） A．visitors B．passengers C．teachers D．students． 發(fā)布：2024/12/27 17:30:2組卷：74引用：2難度：0.7614．配對(duì)閱讀 左欄是五位學(xué)生演講中存在的困惑，右欄是解決困惑的建議。請(qǐng)為每個(gè)學(xué)生選擇合適的建議，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。
（1） Hello，I'm Jim.Should I speak in American English or British English？I always worry about my pronunciation.
（2）Hi，my name is Paul.I don't think I can talk fluently because it's difficult for me to remember all the words.
（3）I'm Amy.When I am talking，I can't help waving my hands，for I think it can help me express what I want to say better.But my classmates say I look funny.
（4）Hello，I'm Betty.I know that it's not right to speak fast.But I am afraid that I can't finish my talk in the given time if I speak slowly.
（5）Hi，my name is Belly.When I come face to face with the audience，where should my eyes fall onto？Do I have to look straight ahead，or look around from time to time？A.Looking at and talking to one person in the audience helps keep you natural，but it feels foolish talking to only one person.Speak to one person as long as 15 seconds and then change another one.
B.You should know you and most of the people you talk to are different in many ways.Some of them may not know what you are talking about.Then speak to them on their terms and in their languages.
C.When you talk，try to be as natural as possible.Don't try to memorize your words or read or recite them to your audience.You can use short notes to help you remember the important points.
D.It's true that there are some differences between American English and British English，but they'll not cause much difficulty for listeners，so just speak the way you're used to.
E.The audience may have a hard time understanding what they hear.They need your help.Slowdown，pause （停頓）and guide the audience through your talk.Remember that you should help the audience understand what you are saying.
F.Making your voice a little lower than normal.Listeners like to listen to a relatively （相對(duì)）deep voice.It will make them feel comfortable.
G.Concentrate on what you want to say.If you are always paying attention to gestures，you will feel uncomfortable.Try to reduce some unnecessary gestures.發(fā)布：2024/12/27 17:30:2組卷：11引用：2難度：0.4615．One teacher praises a student by saying "You're so smart!" Another teacher says "You must have worked really hard at this!" Which student does better in school？Studies show that students who hear the words of the second teacher will do better.Those students are learning that their effort is important.
Psychologists（心理學(xué)家）looked at what students did after they were given different types of praise.Some students were told that they were good at a task.They didn't try very hard the next time.Other students were told that they had worked hard at a task.They worked even harder the next time.The first group of students was learning that they had a set amount of skill.They didn't think they could do any better.This is called a fixed mindset（思維模式）.The second group was learning that they could do better if they kept trying.This is called a growth mindset.People who have a growth mindset believe that the brain can grow；people can do better and learn new skills.If they work hard，they can be successful.
How can teachers and parents help students succeed？They can focus mainly on effort and not simply on ability.When students succeed，teachers and parents should praise the actual work rather than intelligence（智力）or talent.When students fail，they should be told how they can do better.Teachers，parents and students need to value effort，not intelligence.
（1）What kind of people have fewer chances to succeed according to the article？Beliefs of Fixed and Growth Mindsets Fixed Mindset Growth Mindset 
Things you're born with that cannot change Things you can grow and improve with hard work 
Something to avoid—could show lack of skill Something important—leads to success 
Things to avoid—in case you aren't good enough Things that help you learn
A．People with a growth mindset.
B．People with a fixed mindset.
C．People who often learn from challenges.
D．People who often learn from mistakes.
（2）From the form we can know people with a growth mindset consider challenges as.
A．things they're born with
B．things they need to avoid
C．things that help them learn
D．things that stop them improving
（3）How does the writer organize the ideas in the article？
A．By telling stories.
B．By listing numbers.
C．By drawing mind maps.
D．By comparing facts.發(fā)布：2024/12/27 17:30:2組卷：78引用：3難度：0.5616．There are countless articles telling us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient.But the Internet has done much more for people than simply make life more convenient.
Jan Tchamani，an English teacher in the UK，suddenly developed a serious illness and had to stop her job.At age 50，she found herself out of work and stayed at home with only her computer to keep her company.After a while，she discovered that surfing the Internet could help her feel less lonely and bored.She could listen to music，watch films，play games，and learn about the world.She also joined an online group where she could talk about her problems and get support and advice from others.She realized that one of the greatest benefits of the Internet was making people closer.
She was so inspired by the people online that she decided to start an IT club to teach older people how to use computers and the Internet.She and her friends now organize events and collect money to pay for private teachers.Many people have been helped by the club.A 59-year-old man learnt how to apply for work online and found a great job.Now that he works and can take care of himself.A 61-year-old woman who was living alone has started a small online company together with two friends.She no longer feels lonely.
Jan has started taking online classes to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better.She believes that it is highly important to know how to use new technology.Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money for children in poor countries.
Jan's life has been greatly improved by the Internet. "When you go through hard times，you meet others who are facing similar challenges，Jan says. "Thinking about other people's situations inspired me to offer help."
（1）From the passage，we know that Jan Tchamani.
A．learned to find jobs on the Internet
B．started an online company with friends
C．got advice from an online group
D．gave away money to poor children
（2）The main idea of the second paragraph is.
A．the advantages Jan got from the Internet
B．the problems Jan met after getting ill
C．the support Jan gave to people in need
D．the ways Jan learned to make friends online
（3）Jan Tchamani starts the IT club in order to.
A．teach children how to use computers
B．raise money for private teachers
C．help older people be independent
D．make more money for her company
（4）It can be inferred from the passage that.
A．new technology is mentioned in each article
B．Jan is afraid of meeting many difficulties
C．the Internet has only changed Jan's life
D．Jan develops to be a helper through the Internet發(fā)布：2024/12/27 17:30:2組卷：12引用：2難度：0.5617．As a symbol of Chinese c
，Bing Dwen Dwen is very popular around the world.發(fā)布：2024/12/27 17:30:2組卷：10引用：2難度：0.7618．Helen
（選擇）to teach at a middle school in her hometown after she graduated from the university.發(fā)布：2024/12/27 17:30:2組卷：7引用：2難度：0.8619．Whales are the largest living organisms （生物）living on the surface of the earth.An adult blue whale weighs up to 173 tonnes with 30 meters in length.When a whale dies in the ocean，its body usually falls to the sea floor and a special deep-sea ecosystem will be formed in a long time.Scientists give a name to this：the whale fall.
Recently，some scientists on a Chinese research ship called Tansuo-1 found a whale fall at the depth of 1，600 meters in the South China Sea.Whale falls are seldom found by humans.This is the first time China has found this type of ecosystem.So far，less than 50 modern natural whale falls have been found by humans around the world.
The whale fall is really important to deep-sea animals，as it provides food for them.Usually，the whale fall goes through three stages.The first stage comes just after the whale dies.The body attracts lots of big sea animals such as shark and they come to eat the body.This stage lasts from months to years.At the second stage，smaller animals come for the whale's bones and leftovers.This stage can last one or two years.Bacteria （細(xì)菌）play a role at the third stage.They break down what has been left.This stage can last as long as 100 years.
The whale fall found in the South China Sea is 3 meters long.It is still at the first stage.The scientists said it would take them a long time to study the whale fall because they knew it would help them understand the deep-sea ecosystem better.
（1）When whales die in the ocean，most of their bodies usually.
A．a(chǎn)re saved by scientists
B．a(chǎn)re found on the beach
C．float on the ocean surface
D．sink to the bottom of the ocean
（2）The Chinese meaning of the underlined word "ecosystem" is.
A．經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)
B．生態(tài)系統(tǒng)
C．電子信息
D．環(huán)保體系
（3）The whale fall goes through the following stages，and the correct order is.
①Bacteria break down the rest of the whale.②Smaller animals eat the whale's bones.
③The whale dies in the ocean.④Big sea animals eat the whale's body.
A． ③④①②
B． ④③①②
C． ③④②①
D． ④③②①
（4）According to the passage，we know that.
A．a(chǎn)n adult blue whale weighs up to 173 tons
B．some scientists found a whale fall in the South China Sea
C．a(chǎn)t the first stage，smaller animals come for the whale's bones
D．the whale fall found in the South China Sea is in the third stage
（5）The best title for this passage maybe "".
A．The Whale Fall
B．A Chinese Research
C．Whales in the Ocean
D．The Deep-sea Ecosystem發(fā)布：2024/12/27 17:30:2組卷：13引用：3難度：0.5620．—How often do I need to feed the bird？
—They food every day，or they will be hungry.（ ?。?/h2>發(fā)布：2024/12/27 17:30:2組卷：23引用：2難度：0.6
