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831．Facing our failures can be difficult，but it is valuable.Failures are not the endings，but the beginnings of learning experiences that can help inspire you onto the next success. （1）
.
?Admit Your Mistakes
The biggest difficulty we face in getting over our failures and turning them into successes is admitting we have made a mistake.If we don't，we might be caught in a cycle of shame and self-doubt. （2）.
?Make Good Use of Fear
Making a mistake，no matter how big or small it is，can be frightening. （3）.But when we come to recognize that we can't avoid fear，we can accept our mistakes，correct them，and move forward confidently.
?（4）Sometimes，the best thing we can do when we fail is to ask someone to help us.We could be shy to reach out to others for help when we feel like we haven't done our best.Telling people why you think you failed，and what you need help with is considered to be strength.Many people who have failed in their own ways will be there to lend a hand to help you achieve your goals.
?Plan for the Next Failure
（5）.You are certain to fail again，but you don't need to be afraid of failing.When you plan for failure，you are able to reduce the potential damage to the lowest possible level，and make it easier to move on to the next success.
A．Failure gives you a chance
B．Go to find someone for help
C．Fearful thoughts can disappoint you
D．I don't see anything that I do as a failure or a success
E．We eat，we breathe，and we fail，so failure is a natural part of life
F．Read on if you are still confused how to find some form of success in your failures
G．However，after we admit we made a mistake，we can then make an effort to find a way out發(fā)布：2025/1/1 13:30:1組卷：2引用：6難度：0.5832．There are some differences between American English and British English.Some differences are quite interesting.
When my friend Lily from London used the word "larder"，I didn't know what it meant.Realizing I didn't follow her，she used another word.I finally knew she wanted to find something to keep some food.The next word came u when we were planning a lunch date.She jotted down the date and time in her diary，while I marked my calendar.If she called me on the phone，she would ring me up.But if the line was busy，she would say the line was engaged.
Most times，I can know what Lily means.Last week，she regretted sending her boys to watch an early morning tennis game without their fleeces.I thought that she meant without their jackets or something like those.Other times，we have to ask each other.She recently told me a funny tale about a woman who was pissed.I wondered what had made the lady angry.It turns out that pissed means drunk.
Here is one more example.My British friend Jane was filling out a ticket at the grocery store recently.She asked the young man if he had a rubber.When she noticed he didn't follow her，she quickly asked for an eraser，which，in England，is often called a rubber.
In order to communicate well with the British，we Americans should learn some words that the British use differently.And I think people who learn English as a second language should also realize that there are differences between American English and British English.
（1）When Lily used the word "larder" ，she was probably looking for a.
A．cupboard
B．ladder
C．cup
D．cooker
（2）What does the underlined phrase "jotted down" in paragraph 2 mean？
A．Wrote down.
B．Left behind.
C．Looked for.
D．Settled down.
（3）Why did Lily regret sending her boys to watch a tennis game？
A．Her boys got lost.
B．She thought the game was boring.
C．She wanted to spend time with her boys.
D．She didn't dress her boys in thick clothes.
（4）According to the text，which of the following is true in British English？
A．The word "pissed" means "angry".
B．The word "rubber" means "eraser".
C．The word "engaged" means "tired".
D．The word "jacket" is often used.發(fā)布：2025/1/1 13:30:1組卷：2引用：4難度：0.5833．Do you go to the gym to strengthen your body？Well，you may be missing out on training some vital muscles — the ones involved in breathing.New research shows that training these muscles each day can reduce high blood pressure and promote heart health.
"The muscles we use to breathe atrophy，just like the rest of our muscles，as we get older，" explains Daniel Craighead，a physiologist at the University of Colorado Boulder.To test what happens when these muscles are given a good workout，be and his colleagues enlisted healthy volunteers aged 18 to 82 to try a daily five-minute technique using a resistance-breathing training device called PowerBreajye.ai.The device forces the patient to use their breathing muscles to push and pull air through it，making them stronger.
"We found that doing 30 breaths per day for six weeks lowers blood pressure by about 9 mmHg（慕米汞柱），" Craighead says.And those reductions are about what could be expected with conventional exercise，he says—such as walking，running or cycling.The impact of a sustained 9 mmHg reduction is significant，says Michael Joyner，a physician at the Mayo Clinic who studies how the nervous system regulates blood pressure. "That's the type of reduction you see with a blood pressure drug，" Joyner says.Research has shown many common blood pressure medicines lead to about a 9 mmHg reduction.The-reductions are higher when people combine multiple medicines，but a 10 mmHg reduction relates to a 35% drop in the risk of stroke and a 25% drop in the risk of heart disease.
"I think it's promising，" Joyner says about the prospects of integrating strength training for the muscles used to breathe into preventive care.It could be beneficial for people who are unable to do traditional exercise，he says，and the simplicity is appealing，too，given people can easily use the device at home.However，the technique is not intended to replace exercise，he cautions，or to replace medication -for people whose blood pressure is so elevated that they're at high risk of having a heart attack or stroke.Instead，Craighead says， "it would be a good additive intervention for people who are doing other healthy lifestyle approaches already."
（1）What does the underlined word "atrophy" mean in Paragraph 2？
A．Age gradually.
B．Run easily.
C．Resist abruptly.
D．Boom remarkably.
（2）Which is ineffective to n 9 mmHg reduction on -blood pressure？
A．Multiple medicines.
B．Breathing training.
C．Blood pressure devices.
D．Conventional exercise.
（3）What's Joyner's attitude to the prospects of training the muscles used to breathe？
A．Favorable.
B．Objective.
C．Indifferent.
D．Negative.
（4）What is the best title for the text？
A．The Relationship Between Training And Heart Health.
B．The Potential Integration Of Training And Medicines.
C．Medicines Work In Controlling High Blood Pressure.
D．Breath Training Helps Lower High Blood Pressure.發(fā)布：2025/1/1 13:30:1組卷：8引用：4難度：0.5834．SUBSCRIPTION OFFER Buy a subscription for you or as a gift today
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（1）Which of the following is a bonus of the subscription？
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B．Discounted restaurant offers.
C．Flight priority.
D．Free delivery.
（2）How much will you save if you subscribe for 12 issues？
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（3）How can you reject the unwanted information？
A．By ticking the box.
B．By writing a note.
C．By sending an E-mail.
D．By calling the magazine.發(fā)布：2025/1/1 13:30:1組卷：2引用：3難度：0.3835．閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個完整的故事．
One weekend in July， Jane and her husband， Tom，had driven three hours to camp overnight by a lake in the forest．Unfortunately，on the way an unpleasant subject came up and they started to quarrel．By the time they reached the lake，Jane was so angry that she said to Tom， "I'm going to find a better spot for us to camp" and walked away．
With no path to follow，Jane just walked on for quite a long time．After she had climbed to a high place，she turned around，hoping to see the lake．To her surprise，she saw nothing but forest and，far beyond，a snowcapped mountain top．She suddenly realized that she was lost．
"Tom!" she cried． "Help!"
No reply．If only she had not left her mobile phone in that bag with Tom．Jane kept moving，but the farther she walked，the more confused she became．As night was beginning to fall，Jane was so tired that she had to stop for the night．Lying awake in the dark，Jane wanted very much to be with Tom and her family．She wanted to hold him and tell him how much she loved him．
Jane rose at the break of day，hungry and thirsty．She could hear water trickling （滴落） somewhere at a distance．Quickly she followed the sound to a stream． To her great joy，she also saw some berry bushed．She drank and ate a few berries．Never in her life had she tasted anything better．Feeling stronger now，Jane began to walk along the stream and hope it would lead her to the lake．
As she picked her way carefully along the stream，Jane heard a helicopter．Is that for me？Unfortunately，the trees made it impossible for people to see her from above．A few minutes later，another helicopter flew overhead．Jane took off her yellow blouse，thinking that she should go to an open area and flag them if they came back again．
注意：
1．所續(xù)寫的短文詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；
2．應(yīng)使用5個以上短文中標有下劃線的關(guān)鍵詞語；
3．續(xù)寫部分分為兩段，每段的開頭語已為你寫好；
4．續(xù)寫完成后，請用下劃線標出你所使用的關(guān)鍵詞語．
Paragraph 1：
But no more helicopters came and it was getting dark again．____
Paragraph 2：
It was daybreak and Jane woke up．____發(fā)布：2025/1/1 13:30:1組卷：9引用：3難度：0.5836．I live in a city where jobs are difficult to get and if you want to find a well-paid job，it will be even harder.Therefore，it is not surprising for you to see many people in our city walk a long way because they can't even afford an old used car.
It was a cold windy day.I saw one of these people who often have to walk from and to work every day，when I was driving after work.A middle-aged man wearing only a thin overcoat was walking down the road and trying to ask for a ride from the passing cars.Unluckily，there was no driver willing to stop their cars.When I saw two cars in front of me pass him by，I wanted to do the same.But the sight of that poor man remained in my mind for quite a moment.I felt as if a big hand was dragging me and forcing me not to leave.Finally I drew back and gave him a ride.
As I drove along，we had a conversation，during which he told me something about himself and his family.I learnt that the man was doing everything he could to support his family using the limited salary from several part-time jobs.As you could imagine，every coin he earned was going to be used to pay for the house and food.
It was a long drive before we got to his home.All the way，I could feel his hardship and tiredness.But as we came close to the house where he was living，I saw his tired eyes grow bright and the whole body was lit up.His lovely girl was playing in the front yard.Seeing her father was out of the car，she ran to him as quickly as possible，reaching out her two small hands.He held the girl with his two strong hands，laughing and kissing her cheeks.I was lost in that happy moment.I smiled，said goodbye to them，wished them the future happiness and then drove off.
注意：
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。On my way home，something came into my mind.
_______
Half an hour later，I got home.
_______發(fā)布：2025/1/1 13:0:1組卷：3引用：2難度：0.4837．One day after school，while
（explore） the green woods of this magnificent mountain，I almost fell on a set of stairs.發(fā)布：2025/1/1 13:0:1組卷：2引用：2難度：0.7838．The hotel has special f
（設(shè)施）for welcoming disabled people.（根據(jù)首字母拼寫單詞）發(fā)布：2025/1/1 13:0:1組卷：14引用：6難度：0.7839．Tourist Guide to the National Gallery Opening hours Daily 10：00 am-6：00pm；Friday 10：00 am-9：00pm
Closed：24-26 December
Reasons to visit：
With over 2，300 paintings in the collection，there are hundreds of reasons to visit the Gallery.Here are some to get you started.
Get into great art.From Leonardo da Vinci to Vincent van Gogh：See priceless works of art for free.
Get creative，Brush up your skills，and create your own great works of art...
Learn about art.Discover more about painting....
Regulations：
Talk in a low voice when you use your cellphone in the gallery.
Please do not touch the paintings or other exhibits.Do not take pets in or cross the barriers.
Consume food and drink in designated areas only i.e.jye.ai in rooms that contain paintings.
Follow our no smoking policy in any part of the building.
Follow our no photograph policy in exhibitions where a sign is displayed.
Access：
The National Gallery aims to make access to the paintings enjoyable and welcoming to the widest possible public.There are a range of facilities to help you see the collection，visit exhibitions and come to events.
The Gallery offers British Sign Language-interpreted talks on paintings for visitors who are deaf，and special art sessions（展期）for visitors who can't see.
Address：The National Gallery，Trafalgar Square London WC2 N 5 DN
Click here to find more information.
（1）What are visitors allowed to do in the National Gallery？
A．Make a phone call.
B．Take a dog in.
C．Smoke a cigarette.
D．Take photos.
（2）Who are the special art sessions intended for？
A．Young visitors.
B．Deaf visitors.
C．Blind visitors.
D．Old visitors.
（3）Where can we read the tourist guide？
A．In a newspaper.
B．On a poster.
C．In a magazine.
D．On the Internet.發(fā)布：2025/1/1 13:0:1組卷：4引用：2難度：0.6840．"介詞+關(guān)系代詞"引導(dǎo)定語從句
教材原句
①亞馬孫雨林得名于亞馬孫河，亞馬孫河長接近6400千米，比長江還長約100千米。
The Amazon River，，is close to 6，400 kilometres in length-roughly 100 kilometres longer than the Yangtze River.
句式仿寫
②一個好的理論必須是其他思想得以建立的基礎(chǔ)。
A good theory must be a base.發(fā)布：2025/1/1 13:0:1組卷：3引用：2難度：0.6
