2021-2022學年浙江省臺州市臨海市八年級（下）期末英語試卷
發(fā)布：2025/7/2 22:0:13
一、聽力（本題有15小題；第一節(jié)每小題1分，第二、三節(jié)每小題1分；共計25分）第一節(jié)：聽小對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確的選項，回答問題。
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1．When does the girl go to the science museum？
A.On Tuesday.
B.On Thursday.
C.On Saturday.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
2． Whose room is it？
A.Jack's.
B.Tom's and Jack's.
C.Tom and Jack's.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．How is the weather in Shanghai？
A.Sunny.
B.Cloudy.
C.Rainy.組卷：13引用：1難度：0.5 -
4．（1）How old was Julie？
A.11.
B.12.
C.13.
（2）How often did Julie and her mother eat that winter ？
A.Once a day.
B.Twice a day.
C.Three times a day.
（3）Which part of the bird's body got hurt？
A.Its head.
B.Its neck.
C.Its leg.
（4）.How did Julie feel when she saw the food on the table？
A.Scared.
B.Worried.
C.Surprised.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
5．（1）How do Ann and Alex go to school？
A.By bike.
B.By bus.
C.On foot.
（2）What sport does Alex like？
A.Football.
B.Swimming.
C.Basketball.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié)：聽長對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確的選項，回答問題，
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6．What does the man suggest the woman do？
A.Meet his friend.
B.Ask Harry for help.
C.Go to the airport with him.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
7．（1）What is the boy's last name？
A.White.
B.Brown.
C.Dave.
（2）What is Sally looking for （尋找）？
A.Watch.
B.Schoolbag.
C.Dictionary.
（3）Where's Sally's dictionary？
A.On the desk.
B.In the schoolbag.
C.Under the desk.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0
第三節(jié)：聽下面一段獨白，請從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確的選項，回答問題，
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8． Who's she？
A.The girl's sister.
B.The girl's cousin.
C.The girl's mother.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
二、完形填空（本題有15小題；每小題15分；共計15分）閱讀下面短文，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。
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9．A mother camel（駱駝） and a baby camel were lying around. （1）
the baby camel asked，"Mother，may I ask you some questions？"
"（2）!"said Mother，"Is there anything （3）with you？"
Baby said，"Why do camels have humps（駝峰）？"
Mother said （4），" Well，son，we are desert（沙漠） animals，so we need the humps to keep （5）and we are famous to live without water."Baby said，"Okay，then why are our （6）long？" Mother said，still quietly，" Son，clearly they are used for （7）in the desert.You know with them we can move around the desert （8）than anyone does!"Baby said，" Okay，then why are our eyelashes（睫毛）（9）？" Mother with （10）said，" My son，those long eyelashes can help make our eyes（11）the sand（沙） and wind."
Baby said after （12），"I see.The hump is to keep water （13）we are in the desert，these eyelashes keep my eyes （14）and the legs are for walking.Then，Mum，（15）are we staying in the zoo!What can we do here？"
The story tells us：Skills，knowledge，abilities and experience are only useful if you are at the right place.（1） A．Recently B．Quickly C．Luckily D．Suddenly （2） A．No B．Sure C．Sorry D．Hello （3） A．interesting B．good C．wrong D．right （4） A．quietly B．loudly C．happily D．lonely （5） A．energy B．water C．salt D．food （6） A．necks B．eyes C．legs D．ears （7） A．walking B．sleeping C．shaking D．listening （8） A．farther B．more C．less D．better （9） A．long B．short C．brown D．black （10） A．trouble B．trust C．kindness D．pressure （11） A．get out of B．stay away from C．look at D．get on with （12） A．stopping B．standing C．thinking D．shouting （13） A．after B．when C．before D．because （14） A．safe B．open C．closed D．bright （15） A．when B．where C．how D．why 組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5
三、閱讀理解（本題有15小題；每小題6分；共計30分）閱讀下面四篇材料，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。
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10．On January 13th.2022，as a member of the Sunshine student reporter group，I went to the City Park to have some street interviews.I asked some parents and kids about their opinions on the "double reduction" policy.Here's what they said.
（1）What may the writer be？
I agree with the policy.My kids have more free time on weekends.My daughter，Xiao Wen，goes to learn ballet and my son，Xiao Tian，learns to play the piano.And we can have more family activities together.We often go hiking on weekends. 
Now I can do some reading or take up new hobbies in my spare time.I really like the policy，because doing these things can make us feel happy and relaxed. 
My son，Li Gang，is in a middle school.He often finishes his homework at school，so he can read different books he likes at home.And he often does some housework. 
We students have enough sleep every night.Good sleep keeps us active during the day.And on weekends we have more time to learn new skills and to do some volunteer activities.
A.A student.
B.A worker.
C.A nurse.
D.A driver.
（2）Who learns ballet？.
A.Xiao Wen
B.Xiao Tian
C.Xiao Le
D.Tian Fei
（3）Who likes reading according to the interview？.
A.Xiao Wen and Xiao Tian
B.Xiao Tian and Xiao Le
C.Xiao Le and Li Gang
D.Tian Fei and Li Gang
（4）According to the text，which activity can the students choose not to do？
A.Having enough sleep
B.Reading some books
C.Doing much homework
D.Doing some exercise組卷：6引用：2難度：0.6 -
11．"Amy!Milk!" Mama called.
Milk.It was Amy's turn to get it.Amy sighed and shut her first-aid（急救） book.
Amy tied the cow close to a tree.Somewhere down the mountain，some volunteer doctors were teaching medical skills to village nurses.Amy heard Betty drive off hours ago. "She should have taken me with her.She thinks I'm too young，" Amy thought. "But she's wrong.I am already 15!"
Amy carried the milk back to Mama，and then wandered up the road.Roy，a village boy，was trying to stand on a horse's back. "No wonder they don't trust kids with anything important，" Amy thought.
She had just turned away when she heard a heavy fall and a few cries.Roy was on the ground. "Roy!" The kids nearby ran towards him. "Get Betty，" one said.Amy shook her head. "Betty's gone to the city."
The kids didn't know what to do.Amy ran to Roy and saw one of his legs out of shape.A broken leg!She remembered what the first-aid book said about it.
"Victor!" Amy called to one of the boys. "Go get Roy's mama，and find someone with a truck." She turned to the others. "Give me your shirts.We need something to tie his leg with."
Amy then found a strong，straight stick.She carefully wrapped the shirts around Roy's leg and the stick.Roy cried out in pain. "I know it hurts，" Amy said softly. "But this will hold it still until you get to the hospital."
When Amy was done，she looked up and saw Roy's mama and a man watching beside a truck. "Thank you，Amy，" Roy's mama said.Amy helped them lift Roy into the truck，and then they drove down the hillside towards the hospital.
The next day，Betty came to Amy's home. "I heard what you did，" Betty said. "You kept your head in an emergency.That's an important skill."
Amy's face turned red. "I was afraid..."
Betty shook her head. "It's OK for a nurse to be afraid，as long as she has a clear head.The volunteer doctors are coming tomorrow with vaccines（疫苗）.We need some more hands.Can you help？"
"I'd love to，" Amy replied at once.
"Come early，then.There is a lot to learn." Amy smiled. "I'll bring my first-aid book."
（1）Why didn't Betty take Amy with her to the medical training？
A．Amy was busy reading.
B．Amy had to milk the cow.
C．Betty thought Amy wasn't old enough.
D．Betty left too early in the morning.
（2）What happened to Roy？
A．He fell off the horseback.
B．He was kicked by the horse.
C．He successfully stood on the horseback.
D．He was pulled off the horseback by the kids.
（3）Why did Betty invite Amy to help the doctors in the end？
A．Amy had a lot of experiences before.
B．Amy was cool-headed when giving first-aid.
C．Betty regretted not taking Amy to the training.
D．Betty realized that Amy had become a good doctor.
（4）What lesson can we learn from the story？
A．Only trained doctors and nurses can provide first-aid.
B．Knowledge from books can help solve real-life problems.
C．Children need enough practice before they can be helpful.
D．Helping with housework is important to children's health.組卷：3引用：2難度：0.4 -
12．
（1）According to the passage，the fish bones should be thrown into the
It's not WASTE until it is WASTED!
With the World Environment Day coming，our school is now requiring every student to form a habit of sorting （分類） the waste.Here in our schoolyard we lay four different colors of rubbish bins for different kinds of rubbish.The red is for harmful waste；the blue is for waste that can be recycled；the green is for kitchen waste；the yellow is for other waste.
The followings are some instructions for you.
Glass：Empty bottles without caps can be recycled to make new glass bottles.
Warning：Mirrors and light bulbs must not be included in the glass waste.
Paper：Newspapers，magazines，boxes must be clean enough to be recycled.
Warning：Paper tissues （紙巾） and wallpaper are not recyclable as paper and should be kept separately.
PMD waste：Packaging made of Plastic or Metal and Drink boxes are used to make new packaging.
Warning：Plastic pots （e.g.yoghurt pots and plastic bags must not be included with the PMD waste）
Harmful waste：Out-of-date drugs，used batteries （電池），paint and oil...
Besides，if you don't need your old bikes at all，our school volunteers will collect them.We're going to fix them up and then give them away to the kids who don't have enough money for a bike.
To find out more about recycling，you can visit our school website.bin.
A．Red
B．Blue
C．Green
D．yellow
（2）From the passage，we can see thatdo harm to the environment.
A．paper tissues
B．empty bottles
C．drink bottles
D．out-of-date drugs
（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A．All kinds of paper can be recycled.
B．Used batteries should be thrown into the blue bins.
C．The school website has some information about recycling.
D．Mirrors and light bulbs can be made into new glass bottles.
（4）If you give your old bike to the volunteers，it will be.
A．sold to collect money for the poor kids
B．given away immediately to the poor kids
C．fixed up and given back to you for free
D．fixed up and given away to the poor kids
（5）The passage may be written for.
A．students
B．cleaners
C．bin sellers
D．recycling workers組卷：7引用：2難度：0.5 -
13．Hi，everyone.I'm Luffy.Look!This is my room on my boat—Thousand Sunny（千陽號）.It's very tidy.This is my bed.It's white.A blue and white quilt（被褥）is on it.Blue is my favorite color.A straw hat（草帽）and a jacket are on it，too.The straw hat is from Shanks.It's yellow.And it is so cool.The jacket is my cook，Sanji's.It's jye.ai.Green is his favorite color.What's that in English？It's a yellow desk.Two pens and three rulers are on it.The pens are black and the rulers are yellow.Some books are on the desk，too.I like my room very much.
（1）What color is the quilt？
A.Yellow.
B.Green.
C.Black.
D.Blue and white.
（2）isn't on the bed.
A.The quilt
B.The yellow straw hat
C.The black pens
D.The green jacket
（3）Who is Sanji？
A.Luffy's sister.
B.Luffy's mother .
C.Luffy's aunt .
D.Luffy's cook.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5
四、任務型閱讀（本題有5小題：每小題5分；共計5分）閱讀短文內容，從方框中所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。
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14．We all have a first name and a last name，or family name.But for many of us，it doesn't stop there.（1）
They mostly come from our real names.
Some of them are obvious （明顯的）：Tom is short for Thomas；Sam is short for Samuel. （2）Take the name William as an example.It can be shortened to Will，and also Bill.（3）During the Middle Ages，people liked to change letters to make names easier to pronounce.For example，a hard consonant （輔音） like Bis clearer than soft ones like W.Bill sounds much clearer than Will.Interestingly，the people of England even called King Wiliam Ⅲ，who ruled in the 17th century， "King Billy".
Richard has also been a popular name in England for centuries.It was commonly shortened to Richand Rick to save time.（4）So Rick became Dick.This nickname became so popular that it included in an idiom. "Every Tom，Dick and Harry" means everybody!
（5）England has had eight king Henrys.Yet most of them preferred to be called Harry.It is a tradition that continues today.The British Prince Harry's real name is Henry.I wonder if Harry Potter's real name is Henry.
A.We also have nicknames.
B.But how does Bill come from William？
C.The most popular name for English kings has been Henry.
D.Also，like the name William，people liked to make rhyming names.
E.Yet there are some nicknames whose origins are more mysterious.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5
五、詞匯運用（本題有15小題：每小題5分：共計15分）A.用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空。每詞限用一次。
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15．
（1）—I don't want to miss your party next week.feel weigh hide read call
— Don't worry.Iyou one day earlier before the party.
（2）Heonly 3 kilograms at birth，but now he is tall and strong.
（3）—Hurry up!The World Cup final will start soon.
—One minute.Imy e-mail and then I'm ready to watch TV.
（4）Mum was walking towards the bushes quietly to see if her catthere.
（5）This pair of trouserssmooth because they are made of Chinese silk.組卷：27引用：1難度：0.5
B.閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)括號內所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式（每空一詞）。
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16．Two makeshift hospitals，Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital，in Wuhan were built within （1）j
fifteen days.The （2）sat which they were built has impressed people.
Wen Bin，39，from Hunan province，is one of more than 4，000 construction（建筑） workers （3）whelped to build the hospitals.On Jan 25th，the first day of Chinese New Year.Wen left his family and （4）hto Wuhan.
It's unlucky that he couldn't spend Spring Festival with his family.It's also risky to work on the frontlines of the outbreak.But he said that he felt （5）lhe couldn't stand by." As an ordinary person，I （6）cdo much to fight the virus.What I could do is to do my job well，" he told Rednet.
Wen and his coworkers worked from 7 a.m.jye.ai midnight every day.They had little time to （7）s.They usually ate their meals at the construction site to save time.At night，their work was （8）mdifficult.They had to depend on lights while working and sometimes had to work in narrow spaces for long periods of time.
On Jan 27，Premier Li Keqiang visited the Huoshenshan Hospital construction site，which was where Wen worked at the time.Wen said he was encouraged by Premier Li's （9）v.He told himself to keep working hard until the hospital was finally （10）f.組卷：7引用：1難度：0.6
六、語法填空（本題有10小題；每小題10分；共計10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。
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17．Not everybody in Britain has a garden，but most houses in Britain do.If you don't have one，you can （1）
（grow） house plants by a window or somewhere warm in the house.
Like many British people，Bill Jones loves his garden.Bill （2）（build） a garden five years ago.Now you'll find him tidying fallen （3）（leaf） on cold afternoons in autumn and winter，getting everything ready in spring and cutting the grass in summer.Bill is almost seventy， （4）he is always busy in his garden.
Gardens are not only for old people but also for young people.Bill's grandson is （5）（interest） in them and often helps him.
Bill lives in a village.There most people look after their gardens （6）（care）.They'll be happy to tell you that the village has won a prize every year for the last four years.And last year the village won （7）competition for the most beautiful gardens in the United Kingdom.Bill grows beautiful red flowers，and he also grows vegetables.There are sometimes competitions for （8）（this），too.Bill wants to win a prize for growing the （9）（big） carrot，but it's not easy.Britain's biggest carrot is almost six meters long，so Bill will have to work hard （10）he wants to win!組卷：22引用：1難度：0.8
七、書面表達（本題有1小題，共計20分）
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18．2022年中國女足奪得亞洲杯冠軍。假如你是李華，E周你班舉行了 "向中國女足學習" 的班隊活動、請你根據(jù)以下表格信息，描述女足精神，并談談你在與人相處、生活、學習和運 動等方面需要改進的地方，寫一篇英語短文向校英語廣播臺投稿。
要求：（1）短文必須包括表格內所有要點，并適當發(fā)揮；2022 AFC Women's Asian Cup the spirit of Chinese woman's soccer team ★face difficulty
★never give upSomething you should improve ★support each other
...
（2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名和校名；
（3 ）詞數(shù)：80-100個左右。組卷：6引用：1難度：0.6