2022-2023學年遼寧省沈陽134中學八年級（上）月考英語試卷（10月份
發(fā)布：2025/7/2 13:0:13
第一部分選擇題（三大題：共45分）一、單項填空（滿分5.0分）從A、B、C、D中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。
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1．"________do you_________sitcoms？"
"I love them．"（ ?。?/h2>組卷：1026引用：7難度：0.9 -
2．Uncle Wang made a living ______ selling newspapers in the past．（ ）
組卷：46引用：2難度：0.9 -
3．People like different seasons.________like autumn，and ________like summer.（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：43引用：1難度：0.5 -
4．Though it is very difficult to be successful，I believe you can do it __________.（ ）
組卷：10引用：3難度：0.4 -
5．This ________ my sister and those ________ my parents．（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：653引用：13難度：0.9 -
6． The child makes a promise that he will come back in half hour.（ ）
組卷：13引用：1難度：0.5 -
7．We held a class meeting______5 p.m.yesterday and everyone voted for Jessica.（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：11引用：2難度：0.7 -
8．-I'll be away for a long time．
- Don't worry． She can look after your pet_______．（ ?。?/h2>組卷：115引用：2難度：0.7 -
9．早上你在校門口遇到你的英語老師，你應(yīng)該向老師說 _____ 打招呼． （ ）
組卷：174引用：3難度：0.9 -
10．-Why don't you like English？
-Because it's ______．（ ）組卷：692引用：15難度：0.6
二、完形填空（滿分0分）閱讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
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11．Do you like going to the movies？Most of the（1）
in high schools like movies very much．Last Sunday I went to a school and asked some students（2）their favorite movies．（3）of their answers were really interesting．Here are their likes and（4）：
Jim，a（5）boy，likes watching thrillers（恐怖片）because they are scary（6）exciting．His classmate，Kate，can't stand documentaries（紀錄片）．She told me they were（7）parents．But she really likes comedies because they are funny．Jack is a big boy．He said he（8）mind documentaries．But he doesn't like comedies（9）they are boring!And the coolest movies are action movies．Everyone（10）them very much!（1） A．teachers B．students C．parents D．people （2） A．a(chǎn)bout B．of C．a(chǎn)t D．from （3） A．Any B．Some C．Lot D．Much （4） A．dislike B．dislikes C．hobbies D．enjoyments （5） A．13-year-old B．13-years-old C．11 year-old D．11-years-old （6） A．a(chǎn)lso B．too C．but D．a(chǎn)nd （7） A．for B．with C．to D．of （8） A．can't B．didn't C．doesn't D．couldn't （9） A．so B．why C．because D．before （10） A．enjoy B．enjoys C．watch D．watches 組卷：271引用：4難度：0.6
三、閱讀理解 第一節(jié)（滿分6分）閱讀下列四篇短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
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12．
（1）Smith isFirst Name：Cindy
Last Name：Smith
Age：13
Weight：26 kg
School：Yuhua Middle School
Phone Number：367-8346
WeChat （微信） Number：982744591First Name：Dale
Last Name：Miller
Age：13
Weight：29 kg
School：Hongshan Middle School
Phone Number：629-2786
WeChat Number：333550711First Name：Tom
Last Name：Black
Age：14
Weight：32 kg
School：Renwen Middle School
Phone Number：323-0638
WeChat Number：777902323First Name：Mary
Last Name：Miller
Age：13
Weight：28 kg
School：Renwen Middle School
Phone Number：163-1901
WeChat Number：222878356last name.
A．Cindy's
B．Dale's
C．Tom's
D．Mary's
（2）What does the underlined word "Weight" mean（意思）？
A．How old Cindy is.
B．How tall Cindy is.
C．How nice Cindy is.
D．How heavy Cindy is.
（3）What's Dale's WeChat number？
A．982744591.
B．333550711.
C．777902323.
D．222878356.
（4）What's Mary's phone number？
A．367-8346.
B．163-1901.
C．323-0638.
D．629-2786.
（5）Who are in the same school？
A．Dale and Cindy.
B．Dale and Mary.
C．Tom and Mary.
D．Dale and Tom.組卷：107引用：3難度：0.7 -
13．
（1）How many school rules are mentioned in the passage？
Sunshine Middle School Rules
It is important to follow the rules at school.Here are some rules of our school.
You must walk，not run，in the hallways.
Do not chew（咀嚼）gum（口香糖）at school.
Come to school on time.
Listen when the teacher is talking.
Keep your desk clean.If your desk is dirty，your teacher will ask you to clean it right now.
Don't eat or drink in your classroom.
A．Four.
B．Five.
C．Six.
（2）If your desk is dirty，what will your teacher ask you to do？
A．Clean your desk.
B．Don't eat or drink.
C．Come to school on time.
（3）Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage？
A．Students can walk in the hallways.
B．Students can chew gum at school.
C．Students can't eat or drink in the classroom.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.8 -
14．Why is it that the people you meet when backpacking seem to be more interesting and outgoing than your friends at home？That's my experience，anyway.Very often，you'll meet people that are fun to travel with and worth getting to know.I've spent time with people of many countries and have found out some interesting things about their cultures.It's a great way to learn more about the world.
It's often easy to make new friends while you're travelling，and you'll be able to hang around with them for a few days，until one of you leaves for the next exciting place.
Relationships of this kind are shorter but can be just as strong as friendships back home，because you do so much together in that short time.I often find I like to share things about myself that I'd never say to my close friends.It is safe，I think，because we probably won't meet again，except online.
One thing that's important when you're backpacking is to make sure you carry only basic needs，so your backpack isn't too heavy.I travel "light" these days.One good tip someone gave me is to take old clothes and just throw them away when you move on，instead of washing and waiting for things to dry.Many hostels don't provide shampoo and shower gel.You can get mini bottles in supermarkets.
I've discovered that many backpackers visit little places other tourists don't go to，and by using local shops and guest houses，they help those places with much-needed financial support.Most small guest houses allow you to stay for unlimited time，so you can spend as long as you like exploring the local area.Backpackers are also kinder to the environment，because they use trains and buses rather than cars.So，what are you waiting for？! （By Andy Robinson）
（1）According to Andy，friendships made with other backpackersWord Bank
backpacking 背包旅行
except 除了....以外
basic 基礎(chǔ)的
hostel 小旅社
provide 提供
financial 經(jīng)濟上的
support 支持
explore 探索.
A.are less serious than those with his friends at home
B.end at the moment they separate（分開） from each other
C.help him to decide where he would like to travel to
D.allow him to talk about himself in an honest way
（2）Which text message would Andy send to a friend？
A. "Why don't you fly out to visit me？We'll stay in a famous hotel on the coast."
B. "I'm leaving here tomorrow and then I will drive a car along the coast."
C. "I've met some great people.Tomorrow we're going by boat to an ancient village in the mountains together."
D. "I'm glad I filled up my backpack - I've got everything I need，though it isn't easy to carry it around!"
（3）The best title for the passage can be.
A.Friendships on the Way
B.Travelling with a Backpack
C.A Backpacking Experience
D.Tips on Travel組卷：1引用：2難度：0.5 -
15．Do you know extreme（極限的）sports？Extreme sports are often dangerous.But many people like them.A lot of people want to do them，even women.Do you know why？One said， "Because they can make me look very cool." Do you think so？
Read about them below.Then you can know a lot about them.
（1）What made bungee jumping popular all over the world？Bungee Jumping：People on some South Pacific islands have been bungee jumping for hundreds of years.In 1979，some people bungee jumped off a bridge in England and made the sport popular around the world.Bungee jumping came to China in 1996. Skateboarding：At first，this sport was called "sidewalk surfing".Skateboarders often jump high into the air，go down steps or slide down rails on their boards.They wear baggy trousers so they can move more freely. Skydiving：This might be the scariest （最驚險的） extreme sport.Skydivers jump out of airplanes about four kilometers up in the sky.They usually fall freely for a while and then open a parachute to slow down for a safe landing. Snowboarding：This became a winter Olympic sport in 1998.People tied their feet to the board with special shoes.They don't use any ski sticks.Then，they ride down hills，jump high and do tricks.
A．History of hundreds of years.
B．Coming to China in 1996.
C．Jumping over a river in England.
D．Jumping off a bridge in England.
（2）According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE？
A．The scariest extreme sport is skydiving.
B．Skateboarding became a winter Olympic sport in 1998.
C．Snowboarders wear baggy trousers so that they can move freely.
D．Many people like extreme sports because they are very dangerous.
（3）Which part of the magazine might the passage be from？
A．Culture.
B．Health.
C．Sports.
D．Food.組卷：2引用：2難度：0.5
第二節(jié) 閱讀下面短文，從短文后的五個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。
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16．Do you know how to make friends with a group of people？Let me tell you the steps about making friends with the group. （1）
First you need to know what kind of group they are.If people of the group are shy，never ask them "Why don't you' talk？" "Why are you quiet？ "or" （2）" They don't like such questions.
（3）They may use different words like different things or have different ways of "hanging out".
Then，the important thing is that you should try to be outgoing. （4）Remember，nobody wants to make friends with a shy person.
（5）For example，you can talk with them about the weather，the news，their hobbies or their school life.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將下面方框內(nèi)的句子還原到文中空白處，使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順（每個選項只能用一次）。A.Next，remember that each group is different.
B.Why do you look shy？
C.Lastly，find a right topic to talk with the group.
D.Maybe it's helpful to you.
E.If you are outgoing you would become very popular.組卷：9引用：4難度：0.6
第二部分非選擇題（四大題：共45分）四、閱讀問答（滿分0分）
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17．In Shanghai，when people throw away wet waste，they must take the wet waste（mainly food waste） out of the rubbish bag first.Then，they throw the rubbish bag into another trashcan（垃圾桶）.This is not easy to do.
Shi Yuan is a 14-year-old student from Shanghai Wenlai Middle School.One rainy day in May，2019，when he was throwing away wet waste，he got food waste all over his trousers.Then，he decided to do something about this.He made a special rubbish bag for wet waste.The bag has a band of adhesive tape（黏膠帶）.When one end of the tape is open，the bag turns upside down by itself.Then，people can easily throw wet waste into the trashcan.Shi's idea won him a prize in the Shanghai Adolescents Science &Technology Innovation Contest.So far，he has sold over 2 million bags online.And on May 4，2020，he began to sell his bags in 11 supermarkets in Shanghai.
"Like many other kids，I'm also busy with homework and I like to play.The only difference is that I like to find ways to make life easier，"Shi said.
（1）What do people need to do first before throwing away wet waste？
They need tofirst.
（2）What does Shi Yuan do？
He.
（3）What did Shi decide to do when he got food waste all over his trousers？
He decided.
（4）Where did Shi sell the bags？
He sold them.
（5）What is the difference between Shi and other kids？
The difference between Shi and other kids is that.組卷：7引用：1難度：0.5
五、閱讀填空 閱讀短文，然后用短文括號中所給詞的適當形式填空。
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18．"I really want to，but I can't because..."，this usually （1）
（appear） when we give up doing somethjye.aig.In（2）（I） opinion，this is more like an excuse for our inaction.We always talk a lot about our（3）（dream），but when it comes to realise them，we use this sentence to explain（4）we stop trying.
When I was a kid，I wanted to leave my home town and see the amazing world， （5）I couldn't.Living in （6）poor country，I hardly had the chance to get in touch with the outside world.Even so，I decided to use the few resources I had to create the future I dreamed of.
I wanted to study in Japan.But the （7）（big） difficulty was that I had no money.At that time，getting a scholarship was the best way I could think of.In order to do this，I should be good （8）Japanese first so that I could communicate with Japanese. （9）（make） that happen，I studied Japanese until midnight every day.However，the fact was that I tried，but I got nothing.
Hearing this，many people may think that I must have felt sad，but I didn't. （10）（luck），the experience has taught me how to speak Japanese and enriched my life.I have got a lot along the way.組卷：15引用：1難度：0.5
六、任務(wù)型閱讀 閱讀短文，然后按要求完成下面五個試題。
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19．When Danny Bowman was at school，he was so desperate to attract girls，he spent 10 hours a day taking more than 200 selfies trying to find the perfect image.
But his addiction，which began at the age of 15，caused him to drop out of school and lose almost two stone in weight.He would take 10 photos of himself before he washed and would sneak out of class three times every hour.At 16，he dropped out of school so he could focus on his addiction，and his diet began to deteriorate.
He did not leave his house in Newcastle upon Tyne for six months，and when he failed to take the flawless shot，he tried to kill himself by taking an overdose.His mother，Penny，managed to save him，but he was forced to seek help after his addiction had spiralled out of control.
The 19-year-old believed to be Britain's first selfie addict，has now had therapy to treat his technology addiction，OCD and Body dysmorphic disorder – an excessive anxiety about personal appearance.
He has not taken a picture of himself in seven months，and has realised that achieving perfection is impossible.He told the Sunday Mirror： 'I was constantly in search of taking the perfect selfie and when I realised I couldn't I wanted to die.I lost my friends，my education，my health and almost my life.'The only thing I cared about was having my phone with me so I could satisfy the urge to capture a picture of myself at any time of the day.'He would look at photos of his 'idol' Leonardo Di Caprio and would then replicate his poses.Danny's dream was to become a male model.
The selfie craze has grown in past five years，with stars，politicians and even Pope Francis posting getting involved in the sensation.But one psychologist at a clinic where Danny was treated said the addiction with taking selfies has now become a mental illness.Now determined to raise awareness of the anxiety disorder，Danny is working with Fixers – a national charity helping young people 'to 'fix' the issues that matter to tjye.aim.He said their help has kept him alive and called on others to seek help before they end up in hospital.
（1）Why Danny spend 10 hours a day taking more than 200 selfies at school？
（2）Was Danny Britain's first selfie addict？
（3）What is the most serious symptom about Danny？
（4）What can be inferred from the treatment about the addiction of Danny's selfie？
（5）What made Danny change for the better both physically and mentally？
（6）Is taking selfies regularly a good habit or not？Please give your reason.組卷：7引用：1難度：0.5
七、書面表達（滿分20分）
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20．你們學校校報將出版一期以computer為主題的?？?，號召全體同學積極投稿。請你根據(jù)以下所給的內(nèi)容提示，寫一篇英語短文。
注意：電腦的地位 最偉大的發(fā)明之一；在我們的日常生活中越來越重要。 電腦的用途 1.搜索信息，獲得更多新知識（knowledge），有助于我們學習；
2.可以聽歌、看電影等，有利于我們放松心情；
3.可以結(jié)交來自全世界的朋友，與他人保持聯(lián)系。你的觀點或建議
（合理使用電腦）不少于兩點。
①不少于 80 詞（文章開頭已給出，不計入詞數(shù)）；
②不得透露學校、姓名等任何個人信息，否則不予評分。
Nowadays，the computer plays a very important role in our society.
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