2023-2024學(xué)年浙江省寧波市余姚市子陵中學(xué)教育集團(tuán)八年級(jí)（上）期中英語(yǔ)試卷
發(fā)布：2025/7/2 3:0:15
一、完形填空（本題有 15 小題， 每小題 1 分， 共計(jì) 15 分）
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1．When I was in elementary school，I argued with a boy in my class.I have forgotten what the argument was about，but I（1）
forget the lesson I learned that day.
I thought he was wrong，but he thought I was wrong.I was very（2）.The teacher decided to teach us a lesson.She asked the boy to stand by one side of her（3）and me on the other.In the middle of her desk was a large object.She asked the boy what（4）it was. "White，" he answered quickly.
I couldn't（5）what he said.It was obviously black!Another argument（6）between him and me.The teacher asked us to（7）arguing and change places.Then she asked me the object's colour.I had to answer "White."
（8），the object had two sides with different colours，from his side it was white and from my side it was black.
Please remember：you must stand in the other person's shoes and look（9）the situation through his or her eyes.It's（10）for us in our life.（1） A．ever B．a(chǎn)lways C．never D．just （2） A．a(chǎn)ngry B．sad C．lucky D．happy （3） A．desk B．body C．chair D．box （4） A．size B．price C．colour D．shape （5） A．remember B．hear C．believe D．help （6） A．opened B．started C．failed D．ended （7） A．begin B．enjoy C．forget D．stop （8） A．At first B．In fact C．First of all D．In a word （9） A．a(chǎn)t B．for C．up D．a(chǎn)fter （10） A．difficult B．dangerous C．necessary D．impossible 組卷：13引用：2難度：0.5
二、閱讀理解（滿分30分）閱讀下面四篇材料，從每題所給的 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
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2．Last night one of my Chinese friends took me to a concert of Chinese folk music.The piece which was played on the erhu especially moved me.The music was strangely beautiful ，but under the beauty I sensed a strong sadness and pain.The piece had a simple name，Erquan Yingyue （Moon Reflected on Second Spring），but it was one of the most moving pieces of music that I've ever heard.The erhu sounded so sad that I almost cried along with it as I listened.Later I looked up the history of Erquan Yingyue，and I began to understand the sadness in the music.
The music was written by Abing，a folk musician who was born in the city of Wuxi in 1893.His mother died when he was very young.Abing's father taught him to play many musical instruments，such as the drums，dizi and erhu，and in the year of 1910，Abing was known for his musical ability.However，after his father died，Abing's life grew worse.He was very poor.Not only that，he developed a serious illness and became blind.For several years，he had no home.He lived on the streets and played music to make money.Even after Abing got married and had a home again，he continued to sing and play on the streets.He performed in this way for many years.
Abing's amazing musical skills made him very popular during his lifetime.By the end of his life，he could play over 600 pieces of music.Many of these were written by Abing himself.It is a pity that only six pieces of music in total were recorded for the future world to hear，but his popularity continues to this day.Today，Abing's Erquan Yingyu e is a piece which all the great erhu masters play and praise.It has become one of China's national treasures.Its sad beauty not only paints a picture of Abing's own life but also makes people recall their deepest wounds（傷口） from their own sad or painful experiences.
（1）When was Abing known for his musical ability？
A.When he was very young.
B.When he was 17 years old.
C.After he became blind.
D.After he got married.
（2）We can probably play the music Erquan Yingyue.
A.in wedding parties
B.during the Spring Festival
C.on the Qingming Festival
D.on Christmas
（3）What's the correct order of the following events？
a.Abing got married and had a home.
b.Abing got a serious illness and became blind.
c.Abing's mother died when he was a child.
d.Abing learned to play many musical instruments from his father.
e.Abing wrote many pieces of music and he could play over 600 pieces.
A.abdce
B.cdbae
C.cdbea
D.abcde組卷：9引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．It is not always easy to find yourself.From a young age，I had a strong feeling of who I would become- but an accident changed everything.
For me，skating was more important than anything else in the world.Nothing else filled my heart with so much happiness.I spent 24 hours a week developing my skills.I had no social（社會(huì)的） life or interests except skating.And I got the first place in nearly every match.
Unluckily，during one match，I fell and was badly hurt.The doctor told me that I couldn't skate any more.The pain in my back was hard to bear and even everyday life became difficult.
The accident took away all of my happiness and success.I lost heart and had no idea what I would become.After being in great pain for eight months，something had to change.I didn't sit around and waste my days any longer.I began to work for local community （社區(qū)）.By being as a swimming coach and summer reading teacher for kids，I got an idea of who I wanted to become.After a few months，I found a new interest.Little by little，I stepped out of the pain and rebuilt my confidence.
Sometimes，challenges （挑戰(zhàn)） in life will get in our way.We can choose to stay behind or try to get past these challenges.
My accident was a big challenge for me.It didn't stop me from reaching success.Today，I'm a very confident person and I always face my life with a smile.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。
（1）What changed the writer's everyday life？
A．Skating.
B．An accident.
C．Social life.
D．His practice.
（2）What does the underlined word "bear" mean in paragraph 3？.
A．忍受
B．移動(dòng)
C．生育
D．折磨
（3）What is the writer like according to the passage？
A．Shy and quiet.
B．Friendly and careful.
C．Hard-working and strict.
D．Brave and confident.
（4）Which is the correct order of things in the writer's life？
a.He began to work for people.
b.He rebuilt his confidence.
c.He got the first place in nearly every match.
d.He hurt himself during one match.
A．dcba
B．cbad
C．cdab
D．dacb
（5）What is the purpose （目的） of this passage？
A．To let us work for local people kindly.
B．To show us the writer's love for skating.
C．To make us face the challenges bravely.
D．To tell us the information of an accident.組卷：5引用：2難度：0.5 -
4．It is said that eyes are the windows of our soul.Therefore，in order to have healthy eyes，we have to look after them properly.Our eyes need good care every day.
First，we have to pay more attention to our diet.Have more fresh fruits，vegetables，fish，eggs and milk.They are good for our eyes.Besides，a regular amount of vitamin（維生素）A and B2 should also be taken.
Second，we must have a good sleep.It relaxes the eye muscles（肌肉）and gives them the rest they need.Sleep can help the body repair its tired tissue（組織）.Usually，we must sleep for at least eight hours every day.Lack of sleep can bring us dark circles around the eyes.
Third，it's necessary for us to exercise our eyes every day.Blink our eyes at regular time to make the eyeballs watery.
Last，we should use our eyes correctly.For example，if a small thing goes into the eye，don't rub（擦）it.Rubbing is harmful to our eyes.Don't read or write in poor or bright sunlight because sunlight can cause eye tiredness.Remember to use sunglasses to stop the sunshine from shining directly into our eyes.Too much reading，writing，watching television or working on the computer can also cause eye tiredness，so a good rest is needed.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。
（1）How many ways to protect our eyes are given according to the passage？
A．3.
B．4.
C．5.
D．6.
（2）From the passage，what kind of food good for our eyes is not included？
A．Eggs.
B．Milk.
C．Rice.
D．Vegetables.
（3）How long at least should we sleep every day？
A．For seven hours.
B．For seven and half an hour.
C．For eight hours.
D．For eight and half an hour.
（4）What does the underlined word "Blink" mean in Chinese？
A．眨眼
B．閉眼
C．睜眼
D．揉眼
（5）What's the passage mainly about？
A．Windows of Our Body
B．Ways of Protecting Our Eyes
C．Importance of Eye's Health
D．Reasons for Poor Eyesight組卷：1引用：2難度：0.5 -
5． Jack is an 8th grader in Ms.Valdez's class.When Jack was 10 years old，his family moved from Warsaw，Poland to Texas，America.Jack likes the warm weather there，and he loves to swim.His birthday is next month.For his 13th birthday，he wants to have a pool party.His mom made invitations for the party.Jack sent an invitation to everyone in his class.
（1）When did Jack move to Texas？A Pool Party
Your friend Jack is turning 13 years old.Please join us to celebrate!
When：from 10：00 a.m.jye.ai 3：00 p.m.，Saturday，May 6th
Where：Deep Eddy Kids' Pool and Picnic Grounds.Please bring a swimsuit（泳衣），swimming goggles （游泳鏡），and suncream（防曬霜）.Towels（毛巾） will be available，and you needn't bring one.We will play in the pool and then have a picnic.If it rains，we will have a party at Jack's house.
Moms and Dads are welcome!Please reply by calling 555-7878.
See you Saturday!
A．At the age of eight.
B．At the age of ten.
C．At the age of twelve.
D．At the age of thirteen.
（2）Which month is it now？
A．March.
B．April.
C．May.
D．June.
（3）Who made invitations for the party？
A．Jack.
B．Jack's dad.
C．Jack's mom.
D．Ms.Valdez.
（4）Which of the following things is available at the party？
A．
B．
C．
D．
（5）What do we know about the party？
①Where it will be.
②How long it will be.
③What guests will eat.
④How many people will come.
A．①②
B．②③
C．③④
D．①④組卷：5引用：1難度：0.5
三、任務(wù)型閱讀（本題有 5 小題， 共計(jì) 10 分）閱讀下列材料 ， 選出符合各自需求的最佳選項(xiàng) ， 有一項(xiàng)多余。
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6．請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答 5 個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫(xiě)答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整，并把答案寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置。
On December 11th，2020，Chinese high school principal （校長(zhǎng)） Zhang Guimei got the title "Role Model of the Times" for her dedication （奉獻(xiàn)） to education for girls in the mountainous areas.
Zhang walked thousands of kilometres，visited students' families in the deep mountains，talked to villagers and asked girls to go back to school，because most students didn't do well in their study before the school was set up.
"My biggest dream is to send more girls to college.I want my students to go to the best universities in China.I want children in the mountainous areas to enter famous colleges，such as Tsinghua University and Peking University." Zhang said.
"My colleagues （同事） and I almost spent our whole lives on students，in order to help them." she added.
Zhang's husband died in 1995.She doesn't have any children or a house，so she lives at school.She has more than 10 diseases （疾?。瑂o Zhang takes lots of medicine every day.Six years ago，she stopped teaching because of her poor health.
With the help the government and the money she raised，Zhang Guimei helped set up Huaping High School for Girls in Huaping County （縣） in Lijiang，Southwest China's Yunnan Province.It can offer free education for girls from poor families.Zhang has changed the fates（命運(yùn)） of the girls by helping them to get a good education.Since the school opened in 2008，it has helped over 1，800 students go to universities.
（1）When did Zhang Guimei get the title of "Role Model of the Times"？
（2）What is Zhang Guimei's biggest dream？
（3）Where is Huaping High School for Girls？
（4）Why does Zhang Guimei take lots of medicine every day？
（5）How many students have gone to universities since Huaping High School for Girls opened？組卷：3引用：3難度：0.6
四、詞匯運(yùn)用（本題有15 小題， 每小題1分， 共計(jì) 15 分） 根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語(yǔ)注釋 ， 寫(xiě)出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。
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7．My father says he dislikes
（喜?。?組卷：1引用：1難度：0.7 -
8． As the first Chinese astronaut（航天員） with glasses，Gui Haichao w
hard to make his dream come true this May.組卷：16引用：1難度：0.7 -
9．they（反身代詞）
組卷：132引用：5難度：0.8 -
10．Beijing is the c
city of China．組卷：537引用：26難度：0.7 -
11．
- What's that in English？
- It's.組卷：37引用：4難度：0.7 -
12．big
（比較級(jí)）組卷：45引用：6難度：0.8 -
13． He m
more than 30 letters to his son who learned in another country last year.組卷：7引用：1難度：0.6 -
14．We all looked down at the hall
（在下面）．組卷：6引用：2難度：0.7 -
15．Great changes have taken place in my hometown
（最近）.組卷：68引用：3難度：0.7 -
16．Our teachers often encourage us to face the difficulties
（勇敢地） and try to overcome them．組卷：198引用：4難度：0.6
五、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞限用一次。
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17．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空，使短文意思完整。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只用一次，有兩項(xiàng)多余。
Pandas have become so popular that they are now a symbol of China.Scientists say there are now fewer than 2，000 pandas（1）save importance living illnesses awake so research enough cause eating endangered wild in the forests.Another 300 or（2）live in zoos or research centers in China and other countries.Pandas do not have babies very often.The babies often die from（3）and do not live very long.Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day（4）about 10 kilos of bamboo.As forests get smaller and other human activities（5）more problems，pandas can't find（6）bamboo to eat and they are having fewer babies.
An education program in Chengdu teaches children about pandas and other（7）wild animals.They send people to schools to tell children about the（8）of saving these animals.And the Chinese government is trying hard to help（9）the pandas.Scientists are doing（10）to better understand the habits of pandas.We all hope that in the future there will be a lot more pandas.組卷：48引用：2難度：0.5
五、語(yǔ)法填空（本題有10小題， 共計(jì)10 分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。
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18．There was a rich man.One day，he（1）
his friends to a party and they drank a lot of wine.At last there was only a pot（壺）of wine left.Who could get it？They thought of an（2）and decided to have a match.The person who finished the drawing of a snake（3）could drink the wine，so they began drawing.
One of them drew quickly.（4）he finished，he saw others were still busy drawing.He said，"How slow you are!I am the first to finish the drawing.I still have enough time to draw something else."He a（5）feet to the snake.However，before he could finish the feet，（6）man also finished drawing.He took away the pot and said，"（7）has ever seen a snake with feet？Snakes have no feet，s（8）yours is not a snake.I am the winner.I will get the wine."With the words，he went away.The man looked at his drawing and regretted what he had done.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
六、書(shū)面表達(dá)（共計(jì)20分）
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19．你的班上來(lái)了一名新同學(xué)。她名叫琳達(dá)。她是一位英國(guó)女孩。她今年14歲。她的生日是九月八號(hào)。她喜歡音樂(lè)和籃球，但不喜歡網(wǎng)球和數(shù)學(xué)。十月二十一日是學(xué)校藝術(shù)節(jié)。琳達(dá)想?yún)⒓舆@次藝術(shù)節(jié)，并演唱歌曲。
請(qǐng)根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文。
要求：
（1）短文須包括所有提示內(nèi)容；
（2）詞數(shù)：80左右；
（3）所有數(shù)字必須用英語(yǔ)表示。
提示詞：take part in參加；sing songs演唱歌曲組卷：220引用：5難度：0.4