2020-2021學年江蘇省南京市九年級（上）月考英語試卷（12月）- 414

一、單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）請認真閱讀下列各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑

• 1．-What's your schoolwork today？
  -Oh，            our New Year's resolutions on the paper cards．（　?。?/h2>

  A．turn down

  B．write down

  C．put down

  D．cut down
  組卷：27引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

• 2．--- It will be worth it when you cross that finish line!Just as the saying goes， "          ."
  --- That's true.Nothing comes easily.

  A．Every dog has its day

  B．It never rains but pours

  C．No pain，no gain

  D．Burn the candle at both ends
  組卷：35引用：4難度：0.8

  解析

• 3．I have ________ volleyball. Let's play ________ volleyball.（　　）

  A．a(chǎn)； a

  B．a(chǎn)； the

  C．the； a

  D．a(chǎn)； /
  組卷：644引用：4難度：0.7

  解析

• 4．Something is wrong with my ______．I can't see anything around me．（　　）

  A．nose

  B．ears

  C．eyes

  D．mouth
  組卷：74引用：2難度：0.9

  解析

• 5．—Have you heard that Mrs.Smith was ill and was taken to the hospital？
  —Oh，______ ，I hope she will get better.（　　）

  A．I guess so

  B．I believe you're right

  C．I hope not

  D．I'm sorry to hear that
  組卷：0引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

• 6．--- We will take graduation photos next Monday morning. Could you tell me  ？
  --- Of course， they will.

  A．what time we will take photos

  B．how many photos we can take

  C．where we will meet on that day

  D．whether our teachers will join us
  組卷：75引用：4難度：0.4

  解析

• 7．Mary ______ a pair of shorts and a T-shirt．（　?。?/h2>

  A．have

  B．has

  C．a(chǎn)re
  組卷：18引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

• 8．To make the turkey more delicious，we can cover it_______ gravy（肉汁）.（　?。?/h2>

  A．in

  B．with

  C．on

  D．of
  組卷：22引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

• 9．—What's your plan about Labor Day？
  —I have no idea.I prefer      at home rather than      outside.（　?。?/h2>

  A．staying；going	B．stay；go
  C．stayed；to go	D．to stay；go
  組卷：19引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 10．Nancy is similar to her mother in many ways._____they are both tall.（　?。?/h2>

  A． For example	B． In fact
  C． All in all	D． In the end
  組卷：6引用：3難度：0.5

  解析

• 11．The classroom is very dirty．Please clean ____________．（　?。?/h2>

  A．up it

  B．it up

  C．them up

  D．up them
  組卷：154引用：6難度：0.7

  解析

• 12．____ useful invention the computer is!（　?。?/h2>

  A．What a

  B．What an

  C．How a

  D．How an
  組卷：463引用：2難度：0.4

  解析

• 13．My brother is a soldier.He joined the__________ a year ago.（　?。?/h2>

  A．team

  B．group

  C．club

  D．a(chǎn)rmy
  組卷：5引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

• 14．Last night，Jeffery did not do anything and      did his son.（　?。?/h2>

  A．so

  B．either

  C．neither

  D．none
  組卷：13引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 15．Is the teacher ______ gave us the speech beautiful？（　?。?/h2>

  A． the one

  B． that

  C． whom
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

二、完形填空（共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文中所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

• 16．Hello，I'm Jack.This is（1）

  family.These（2）

  my grandparents.They are 80.Their hair（頭發(fā)） is（3）

  ．This is my father Steve and this is my mother Mary.Look?。?）

  is my mother's jacket？It's red.It's（5）

  ．This is my aunt（姑姑） Anna.She is my father's（6）

  ．This is my（7）

  Dan.He is Anna's husband（丈夫）．They have（8）

  children（孩子），Tom and Alice.（9）

  boy in blue is me.I'm in No.6 Middle School.Alice（10）

  in my school.She is in No.9 Middle School.
  
  

  （1）	A．his	B．her	C．your	D．my
  （2）	A．a(chǎn)m	B．is	C．a(chǎn)re	D．is
  （3）	A．white	B．English	C．fine	D．last
  （4）	A．What	B．How	C．What color	D．What number
  （5）	A．middle	B．nice	C．first	D．next
  （6）	A．daughter	B．sister	C．grandma（奶奶）	D．brother
  （7）	A．uncle（叔叔）	B．brother	C．cousin（堂兄）	D．grandpa（爺爺）
  （8）	A．two	B．three	C．four	D．five
  （9）	A．A	B．An	C．The	D．/
  （10）	A．a(chǎn)re	B．is	C．a(chǎn)ren't	D．isn't
  組卷：337引用：8難度：0.6

  解析

三、閱讀理解（共5小題；每小題3分，滿分20分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項。

• 17．Visitors to a Shanghai aquarium（海洋館）were surprised to see a robot shark.
     It was reported the electric-powered "whale shark "showed up in Shanghai in January.Developed by Chinese researchers，the 4.7-meter-long "shark" has mechanical fins.It can swim，turn and dive like a real shark.Bionic（仿生的）fish like this are not just for pleasing visitors.They can be used in many fields The bionic whale shark，for example，is used to check water quality and take photos of underwater animals and plants.
     According to iMedia News，military（軍事的）uses are also likely Bionic fish produce almost no noise.They will not be found by sonar.It means they can swim around submarines without being noticed Compared to antisubmarine aircraft，anti-submarine "fish" are cheaper and can work better.
     Along with military and research uses，underwater rescue（救援）and archaeology （考古）can also get help from bionic fish.Smaller robots can swim in and around sunken ships，sending all kinds of data back to people.With a 3 D scanner，people may even make models of sunken ships.
     Maybe most exciting，these fish can swim among real fish.With sensors and cameras，we can learn more about fish behavior，such as schooling--how small fish swim together to avoid predators -- and breeding（繁衍）.If robotic fish are good at mixing in，we may also learn what it's like to get eaten by sharks!
  
  （1）What do we know about the robot shark？

  
  A．It moves just like a real shark.
  B．It is larger than a real shark.
  C．It was just made to surprise visitors.
  D．It swims faster than a real shark.
  （2）Bionic fish can be used in military areas because

  .
  a.jye.ai are cheap and useful antisubmarine tools
  b.they make big noises that scare submarines
  c.submarines can't easily notice them
  d.they can avoid submarine attacks
  A．a(chǎn)b
  B．a(chǎn)c
  C．bd
  D．cd
  （3）How can bionic fish help with rescues and archaeology？

  
  A．They can bring things back from sunken ships.
  B．They can send data of sunken ships back to people.
  C．They can find where the sunken ships are.
  D．They can make models of a 3 D scanner
  （4）What is the last paragraph mainly about？

  
  A．The influence of bionic fish on humans.
  B．Sending bionic fish to school.
  C．The aim of creating bionic fish.
  D．Using bionic fish to study real fish.
  組卷：2引用：3難度：0.5

  解析

• 18．AI （人工智能）makes our lives easier and better.Let's see the amazing AI.
  

  Cool driverless bus A bus door opens and you get on.Wait，where is the bus driver？Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong.It can seat 14 people and doesn't need a driver.The bus follows traffic rules.It stops when it sees a stop light.

  Your close friend Hi，everyone.I'm Xiaoice，a chatbot（聊天機器人）.I speak like a 17-year-old girl.If you feel lonely，you can talk with me.I'm good at singing，writing poems and telling stories.I want to be your friend.

  World's first AI anchor（主播） Hey，look!The famous Chinese anchor Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us.But，is "he" really Qiu Hao？The answer is "no".This is the world's first AI anchor.It looks and speaks just like a real person.It speaks both Chinese and English.It can work 24 hours without any mistakes.The AI anchor joins inhuman reporting team.You might see it on TV soon.

  Popular AI artist This beautiful painting was at an auction（拍賣） in 2018.It sold for about 3，000，000 yuan!But it is not a work by a famous painter，such as Vincent van Gogh.It was painted by an AI artist，Ai-Da.Three Frenchmen created the AI.The AI artist studied over 15，000 pajye.aitjye.aigs.In this way，it learnt to paint.Now it is among the most popular artists in the world.

  根據(jù)語言材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
  （1）

  is a new kind of driverless bus.
  A．Qiu Hao
  B．Apolong
  C．Ai-Da
  （2）Xiaoice isn't able to

  .
  A．go out to play with you
  B．help lonely people
  C．be friends with you
  （3）he painting is

  .
  A．a(chǎn) work painted by Vincent van Gogh
  B．a(chǎn)bout 3，000，000 yuan at an auction
  C．studied by three French artists over 15，000 times
  （4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？

  
  A．Xiaoice is a girl who is seventeen years old.
  B．The AI artist is one of the most popular artists in China.
  C．The AI anchor can make no mistakes in working for a day.
  （5）We can probably read the passage in

  .
  A．a(chǎn) science book
  B．a(chǎn) travel magazine
  C．a(chǎn)n art report
  組卷：10引用：5難度：0.6

  解析

• 19．In many English homes，people eat four meals a day：breakfast，lunch，afternoon tea and dinner．People have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning．They eat porridge，eggs or bread．English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast．
     Lunch comes at one o'clock．Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is about half past seven．First they have soup，then they have meat or fish with vegetables．After that they eat some other things，like bananas，apples，or oranges．
     But not all English people eat like that．Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day．Their meals are breakfast，dinner，tea and supper and all these are very simple（簡單）．
  
  （1）Many English people have

  meals a day．
  A．two
  B．three
  C．four
  D．three or four
  （2）People may have their breakfast

  ．
  A．before seven
  B．a(chǎn)t any time
  C．a(chǎn)fter seven
  D．a(chǎn)t any time from seven to nine
  （3）English people don't have

  for dinner．
  A．porridge
  B．meat and fish
  C．bananas and apples
  D．soup and meat
  組卷：170引用：4難度：0.6

  解析

• 20．
  
  （1）

  is Sharon's brother.
  A．Albert
  B．Joyce
  C．Philip
  D．Vicky
  （2）Larry's sisters are

  .
  A．Vicky and Jerry
  B．Vicky and Sharon
  C．Amy and Lucy
  D．Vicky and Lucy
  （3）Philip's uncle is

  .
  A．Paul
  B．Bruce
  C．Joyce
  D．Albert
  （4）Jerry and Sharon are

  .
  A．parents
  B．sisters
  C．cousins
  D．brothers
  （5）Judy and Albert have

  children.
  A．two
  B．three
  C．four
  D．five
  組卷：5引用：7難度：0.6

  解析

• 21．My name is Ryan and last summer my family and I went to an island for our summer vacation.There were so many fun and interesting things to do on the island，but my favorite was fishing.Every day，my mom，my dad，my younger brother Derek and I went to the beach.We took our little fishing boat with us.Mom didn't like fishing，so she stayed on the beach and read a book.
     One morning，while we were fishing，we heard a loud noise. "What was that？" I asked. "Oh，don't worry，Ryan.It might be a turtle（海龜）swimming under the boat， "said Dad，Derek and I looked around the boat，but we couldn't see anything.Then we heard a different noise，which sounded like an animal. "Look，Dad，there it is!" shouted Derek.It was a sea turtle and it couldn't swim well. "Let's go closer and see what's wrong with it， "Dad said.
      When we got closer，we saw that there was a piece of plastic（塑料）around the turtle's legs. "Let's help it， "I said.So Dad jumped into the water，swam to the turtle and brought it back to the boat. "There you go，little turtle；now you can swim to your family， "Dad said as he cut the plastic off.Then Derek and I put it back in the water. "I know!We should make a sign about not throwing rubbish into the sea，and put it in the sand on the beach， "I said. "I'll help，too， "said Derek. "Great idea，boys.If we don't all do something to stop sea pollution，these sea animals will die. "
  
  （1）What did Ryan like doing best？

  
  A．Boating.
  B．Fishing.
  C．Swimming.
  D．Reading.
  （2）Who cut the plastic off the turtle？

  
  A．Ryan.
  B．Derek.
  C．Father.
  D．Mother.
  （3）Why did Ryan want to put up a sign？

  
  A．To welcome people.
  B．To feed sea animals.
  C．To use the rubbish again.
  D．To stop sea pollution.
  組卷：67引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

四、填空（共8小題；每小題1分，滿分8分）A）請根據(jù)括號中所給提示寫出單詞，使句子意思完整正確，請將答案填寫在答題卡標號為46-53的相應橫線上。

• 22．It usually takes me fifteen m

  to walk to school.
  組卷：6引用：1難度：0.8

  解析

• 23．Air is so important that no one can live w

  it．
  組卷：120引用：4難度：0.6

  解析

• 24．We can make plans to help the d

  children in the hospital.
  組卷：4引用：0難度：0.9

  解析

• 25．【思維導圖】
  
  【典例分析】
  They all avoided

  （mention）that name．
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.9

  解析

• 26．The sea water is too

  .You can't drink it at all.（salt，salty）
  組卷：8引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

• 27．You should eat

  （more/less） chocolate．It's bad for your teeth．
  組卷：63引用：1難度：0.9

  解析

• 28．These

  （機器） are used for washing clothes．
  組卷：129引用：3難度：0.7

  解析

• 29．The teacher asks us to keep a d

  in English after school every day．
  組卷：160引用：3難度：0.9

  解析

B）根據(jù)句子意思，用括號中所給詞的正確形式填空。請將答案填寫在答題卡標號為54 -60的相應橫線上。

• 30．Which is

  （heavy），a hen or a chicken？
  組卷：201引用：5難度：0.7

  解析

• 31．My father is

  （real） busy today．
  組卷：350引用：7難度：0.7

  解析

• 32．My mother

  （not cook） dishes when I came back from school．
  組卷：25引用：1難度：0.8

  解析

• 33．I hope

  （be） a volunteer in an after-school reading program．
  組卷：541引用：2難度：0.9

  解析

• 34．Mo Yan is a Chinese

  （write）．I like his books．
  組卷：304引用：4難度：0.7

  解析

• 35．If I

  （have） time，I will join you．
  組卷：35引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

• 36．I like that pet cat

  （call） Duoduo．It is so cute．
  組卷：54引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

C）請根據(jù)所給中文完成句子，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為61-65相應橫線上，每空詞數(shù)不限。

• 37．寫出下列句子的意思．
  What's the matter？
  組卷：0引用：0難度：0.7

  解析

• 38．禮物
  組卷：31引用：9難度：0.7

  解析

• 39．她答應這個星期六來參加我的生日聚會。
  She

  to my birthday party this Saturday.
  組卷：7引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

• 40．這家書店里有各種各樣的書．
  There are

  books in the bookshop．
  組卷：226引用：3難度：0.5

  解析

• 41．站立
  組卷：0引用：2難度：0.8

  解析

五、閱讀填空（共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）A） 閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容，在文章后第66-75小題的空格里填入一個最恰當?shù)膯卧~，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為66-75的相應位置上。注意：每個空格只填一個單詞。

• 42．The Eastland Hotel is the most beautiful hotel in the cjye.aiy.It is the closest hotel to the sea，so it is also one of the most expensive hotels in the city，even though it is not the biggest.However，it is not very crowded.Many guests like to stay there because it is quiet and peaceful.Its swimming pool is the biggest one in the city，but most of the guests prefer to go down to the beach and go swimming in the sea.
     The Blue Moon Hotel has a very small swimming pool，the smallest one in town，So it's always very crowded.However，the Blue Moon's restaurant is the most popular in town because it has the friendliest waiters.Guests and local residents （當?shù)鼐用瘢?love to eat there because of the great service and the best food in town.
     The People's Hotel is in the middle of the city.So it is quite noisy.possibly the noisiest hotel in the city.However，the rooms are large with beautiful furniture，including the most comfortable beds and best entertainment systems （娛樂系統(tǒng)） of all the city's hotels.Guests have a wide choice of entertainment：a private hotel gym and swimming pool，a spa and room service with excellent food.Guests of the People's Hotel are usually some of the richest in the country，since this hotel is indeed the most expensive hotel in the country.
  
  （1）The Eastland Hotel is one of the most expensive hotels because

  .
  （2）A lot of guests like to stay in the Eastland Hotel because

  .
  （3）People love to eat in the Blue Moon Hotel because

  .
  （4）The People's Hotel is

  because it is in the middle of the city.
  （5）The guests of the People's Hotel are some of the richest because

  .
  組卷：41引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

B）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示，填寫所快單詞，井將答案填寫在答題卡標號為76-85的相應位置上。

• 43．Why do you feel encouraged when your teacher gives you a smile？How do you know your mother is angry when she frowns （皺眉）？In both cases，the person is （1）t

  us something not with words，but with facial expressions.
     Facial expressions are one or more movements on a person's face，such as frowning，raising one's eyebrows，and nose and lip （嘴唇） movements.They express people's （2）f

  .
     Scientists at Oxford University have shown that humans have 80 muscles （肌肉） on their faces.These muscles can （3）c

  more than 7，000 facial expressions.However，there are six main kinds of facial expressions that are （4）c

  in all cultures：happiness，sadness，surprise，fear，anger and disgust.
     Facial expressions （5）m

  a lot to communication.One study at UCLA，in the US，showed that in most conversations，over 93% of the communicating is done （6）w

  speaking.
     If people can read facial expressions，they may be better at knowing what other people are feeling，so they can understand them （7）b

  .Someone who does not enjoy a certain type of food usually will make a face when he/she sees or tastes it.A frown means （8）w

  or anger.Raised eyebrows and open eyes show surprise.
     （9）H

  ，there are some taboos （禁忌） for reading people's facial expressions.For example，it is not a good idea to stare at someone for a long time while reading his or her facial expressions.They may think you are （10）r

  .
     Scientists will carry out more researches on facial expressions.
  組卷：26引用：1難度：0.9

  解析

六、書面表達（滿分15分）

• 44．假如你是Nick，請根據(jù)圖片提示，寫一篇英語短文，向同學們介紹一下你的家庭情況。
  
  寫作要求：
  （1）詞數(shù)50左右（開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）；
  （2）根據(jù)圖片提示，可以適當發(fā)揮；
  （3）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名及校名。
  
      Hi，I'm Nick._____________
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.2

  解析