2023-2024學(xué)年廣東省韶關(guān)市新豐縣八年級（下）期中英語試卷

一、語法選擇。

• 1．Hello，I'm Alex.I'm（1）

  11-year-old English boy.Now I study at a middle school in Beijing.I'm in Grade Seven.There are（2）

  students in my class and we are good friends.I have a little dog.It's black and white.Chicken and beef（3）

  its favourjye.aie.It doesn't like（4）

  vegetables.It is very clever.I like it very much.Every day when I get home，the dog waits for me（5）

  front of the house.In the evening，we often（6）

  ball games in the garden.
      Tony is my best friend.He is an American boy.He is（7）

  in Beijing.We go to school together every day.We are in the same class，（8）

  our maths teacher is Mr.Smith.Tony has a pet panda.Its colour is the same as my dog，but it's not a（9）

  .It's a toy.Tony often washes it in water and puts it in the sun.We always say， "（10）

  clean and cute panda it is!" Where is the panda now？Oh，it is sleeping with Tony.Every night it sleeps with him.
  
  

  （1）	A.a	B.an	C.the
  （2）	A.forty	B.fortieth	C.the fortieth
  （3）	A.is	B.has	C.are
  （4）	A.some	B.any	C.many
  （5）	A.at	B.on	C.in
  （6）	A.play	B.played	C.playing
  （7）	A.also	B.too	C.either
  （8）	A.but	B.so	C.and
  （9）	A.panda's	B.panda	C.pandas
  （10）	A.What	B.What a	C.How
  組卷：14引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

二、完形填空。

• 2．I grew up in countryside.I didn't understand what it meant（1）

  I became an adult.It helped me learn more practical skills than my classmates in cities.
     The first skill was making dough（面團）.In my hometown，people make noodles in the evening.Since my parents often came home late，I prepared a dough so that my family would have（2）

  sooner.I thought it would be easy because I often saw my mom do it-- just（3）

  water and flour（面粉），right？It（4）

  to be a mess.First I made the dough too soft.Then I made it too（5）

  .But as I kept trying，I learned the skill.
     Now I cook every meal instead of（6）

  food on apps like Mejye.aiuan.It saves money and I don't have to wait for others to feed me.
     Besides，I learn to plant vegetables.The experience taught me things.For example，the fruits of carrots grow（7）

  the ground.It was such a（8）

  that my friends from the city didn't know these in their lives.
     Some might say we can learn from books.But it can't compare to the joy of watching plants grow.It brings a new way to look at the world.You'll value（9）

  on your plate.
     This may be why I'm so happy to hear that labor education will be required.Students will have a chance to learn basic skills like cooking and cleaning.Trust me.These（10）

  skills will help you.
  
  

  （1）	A．when	B．until	C．because	D．since
  （2）	A．breakfast	B．lunch	C．dinner	D．fun
  （3）	A．buy	B．take	C．require	D．mix
  （4）	A．pointed out	B．worked out	C．put out	D．turned out
  （5）	A．difficult	B．hard	C．different	D．ugly
  （6）	A．ordering	B．eating	C．growing	D．selling
  （7）	A．on	B．a(chǎn)round	C．under	D．off
  （8）	A．pleasure	B．pity	C．practice	D．pain
  （9）	A．something	B．everything	C．somebody	D．everybody
  （10）	A．practical	B．boring	C．meaningless	D．ordinary
  組卷：13引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

三、閱讀理解。

• 3．How green are you？Do you know how to be green？
   We all need a healthy environment，but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment．Though we are young，we can still do something to help．In fact，even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment．Here are some ideas for you．
  Reduce
   Reduce means"use less"．Don't waste things．This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment．Before we buy something new，think whether it is really necessary-or maybe the old one will be just as good!When we do buy things，choose local products if possible，and try not to buy too many things from abroad．
  Reuse
   Reuse means"use again"．Use things for as long as possible．When we buy things，make sure that they last a long time．We should look after them so that they will last，and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones．Don't use a paper cup of a paper bag．It's better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again．
  Recycle
   Recycle means"change things into something else"．Though it takes energy to change something into something else，it's better than throwing things away or burning them．Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes．We should also buy products made from recycled materials，such as recycled paper，to help save trees．
   So please remember these three words：reduce，reuse and recycle．
  
  （1）What is the passage about？

  
  A．How to produce things．
  B．How to burn things．
  C．How to help others．
  D．How to be green．
  （2）Which of the following is right？

  
  A．Don't waste things．
  B．Always throw away old things．
  C．Always buy new things．
  D．Buy too many things from abroad．
  （3）Why is it better to use a china cup and a lunch box？

  
  A．You can burn them．
  B．You can use them again．
  C．You can throw them away．
  D．You can change them into something else．
  （4）To protect the environment，we should remember these three words：

  ．
  A．waste，reuse and recycle
  B．repair，burn and recycle
  C．reduce，reuse and recycle
  D．reduce，waste and recycle．
  （5）The passage may come from

  ．
  A．a(chǎn) menu
  B．a(chǎn) dictionary
  C．a(chǎn) storybook
  D．a(chǎn) magazine．
  組卷：191引用：3難度：0.9

  解析

• 4．One afternoon，I visited an art museum and I was really looking forward to a quiet view of the art works.
     A young couple ahead of me chatted nonstop between themselves.I watched them for a moment and found the wife was doing all the talk.I admired the husband's patience.Distracted by their noise，I moved on.
  I met them several times as I moved through the different rooms of art.Each time I heard her continuous talk，I moved away quickly.
     I was standing at the counter of the museum gift shop when the couple came near the exit.Before they left，the man pulled out a white thing from his pocket.He extended it into a long stick and then tapped his way out.
     ―He's brave，‖ the clerk said. ―I would give up if I were blinded at such a young age.But he said his life wouldn't change during his recovery.So，as before，he and his wife come in whenever there's a new art show.‖
     ―But how does he enjoy the art？‖ I asked. ―He can't see.‖
     ―Can't see？You're wrong.He sees a lot—more than you or I do，‖ the clerk said. ―His wife describes each painting so he can see it in his head.‖
     I learned about patience，courage and love that day.I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without sight and the courage of a husband who would not allow blindness to change his life.And I saw the love shared two people as I watched this couple walk away hand in hand.
  
  （1）The young couple was at an art museum

  .
  A．to show their love
  B．to enjoy the paintings
  C．to practice talking
  D．to buy some gifts
  （2）―I moved away quickly‖ in Paragraph 3 shows that the writer

  .
  A．was in the hope of visiting more rooms
  B．was in a hurry to buy some gifts
  C．was tired of the nonstop talking
  D．was not interested in the art show
  （3）We can infer（推斷） from the passage that the husband

  .
  A．was not born blind
  B．couldn't stand his wife
  C．knew nothing about art
  D．completely depended on his life
  （4）After hearing what the clerk had said about the couple，the writer was

  .
  A．encouraged
  B．excited
  C．touched
  D．a(chǎn)ngry
  （5）The passage is mainly about

  .
  A．the importance of art
  B．good manners in public
  C．patience of a husband
  D．love between a couple
  組卷：5引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

• 5．Nepal （尼泊爾） is famous as "the kingdom of snow mountains"on earth.It's well worth visiting in this country.So when is the best time to visit Nepal？
     Qomolangma，the highest mountain on earth，and part of it lies in the north of Nepal，while Terai Plain（德賴平原）is the lowest point at 70 meters above sea level.For such a huge altitude （海拔） drop，you will see five seasons in Nepal：autumn，winter，spring，summer and the monsoon.
     The autumn months of October and November are considered the perfect time for adventure tours in Nepal.You can also enjoy Dashain Festival，a 15-day long and the most colorful festival in Nepal.
     The temperature begins to drop in December and January.Winter is perfect for visiting the Chitwan National Park in the south of Nepal.There you will get the best chance to see rhinos （犀牛） as well as Bengal tigers and elephants.During the spring，from February to April，temperatures slowly go up.The days are longer and are perfect for hiking and adventure tours.You can also enjoy some popular festivals，like the Nepalese New Year in April.
     May，however，pushes the temperature a bit higher.The real summer is quickly cut short by the beginning of the monsoon （季風(fēng)） season.The monsoon wind begins rain showers from mid-June until September.You can expect around 3 hours of rain every day during this season.
  （1）Why are there five seasons in Nepal？
  

  
  （2）What is Dashain Festival in Nepal？
  

  
  （3）What animals could visitors see in the Chitwan National Park？
  

  
  （4）Please list seasons for adventure tours in Nepal.
  

  
  （5）Why is the summertime in Nepal short？
  
  組卷：9引用：3難度：0.5

  解析

四、短文填空。請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項。

• 6．

  color ，last，he，be，one，who，boy，boy，brother，sister，here

  Hi，I'm Cindy Smith.Cindy is my first name，and Smith is my（1）

  .name.（2）

  are two photos.In the（3）

  photo，you can see two（4）

  .The boy in a green T-shit is my cousin.（5）

  name is Bob.He's my uncle's son.The boy in a blue and black T-shirt is my（6）

  .He is ten years old.
     In the next photo（7）

  a girl and a boy.The girl is my good friend's（8）

  Jane.She is in a green T-shirt.（9）

  is the boy？He is Jane's brother.His name is Tony.The（10）

  of his T-shirt is orange.
  組卷：8引用：3難度：0.6

  解析

五、讀寫綜合。A.回答問題，請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題，要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題。

• 7．Dear Tony，
      Several days ago，you came to ask me for help.You said，"Grandpa，how could you achieve（完成） so much in your life？You're over 70 but still full of energy（力量，能量），while I'm already tired of working.What should I do？"
      I said nothing then.But now I think it's time to answer your questions seriously.Here's what I believe.It's important to keep your eyes wide open.Life is full of surprises，and many are good ones.Unless you keep watching for them，you'll miss a lot of excitement.Of course，you may meet with challenges（挑戰(zhàn)）.If you do，welcome them.They'll make you smarter and stronger.Don't be afraid of making mistakes.It's OK.From mistakes，you can learn a lot.It's also important to know what you want.Then try your best to get it.At the same time，life is also full of choices.Your choices today create your tomorrow.Think about your dreams，decide which one to follow and keep going.
      Give life everything you've got，and life will give its best back to you.
  Love，
  Grandpa
  閱讀短文，根據(jù)英文釋義及首字母提示拼寫單詞。
  （1）s

  in a serious way
  （2）d

  to think carefully about the things and choose one of them
  閱讀短文，進行同義句轉(zhuǎn)換，每空一詞。
  At the same time，life is also full of choices.
  At the same time，life is also（3）

  （4）

  choices.
  根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。
  （5）How old is Tony's grandpa？
  

  .
  （6）What can Tony learn a lot from？
  

  .
  （7）What is life full of according to the letter？
  

  .
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

B.書面表達。

• 8．某英文報社現(xiàn)在就青少年與父母關(guān)系這一話題開展題為"How Can We Keep a Good Relationship with Our Parents？"的征文活動。請你根據(jù)以下要點提示寫一篇短文參加此次活動。
  

  Reasons	1）父母只關(guān)心分?jǐn)?shù)，不理解我們； 2）父母給我們太大的壓力；……
  Advice	1）我們應(yīng)該與好好父母溝通； ①與他們分享學(xué)校生活； ②表達我們的真實感受； 2）我們可以幫助父母做家務(wù)，表達對他們的愛； 3）……

  要求：
  1）詞數(shù)80左右；
  2）書寫規(guī)范，語句通順，行文連貫；
  3）文中不得出現(xiàn)個人真實姓名和校名。
  How Can We Keep a Good Relationship with Our Parents？           
  組卷：6引用：2難度：0.5

  解析