2020-2021學年湖北省潛江市八年級（上）期末英語試卷
發(fā)布：2025/6/29 17:0:11
二、單項選擇：從每小題的四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。（共15小題，每題1分，計15分）
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1．We should take the rest of the food home______we can't finish what we order.
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2．If there is time， I'll do my homework _______ better．（ ）
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3．-Do you know that there are many different ________ animals in the zoo？
-Yes，I do．And I also know that some of them are ________ scaring．（ ）組卷：142引用：6難度：0.9 -
4． Let's go shopping together.There are many shops on________ sides of the street.（ ?。?/h2>
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5．Sally considers Wuhan to be her second _______ because she has lived here for 13 years．（ ）
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6．-Waiter，﹩20 for dinner，right？-I'm afraid ﹩25，sir，for drinks are ．（ ?。?/h2>
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7．-Why do you like listening to music？
-Because I can relax _____when I feel tired.（ ?。?/h2>組卷：27引用：7難度：0.8 -
8．-Excuse me，do you know_______？
-Yes.Next Friday.（ ）組卷：78引用：3難度：0.5 -
9．—Could you tell me _________ I should water this kind of flower？
—Every other day.（ ）組卷：6引用：3難度：0.4 -
10．Because of the city development，old houses in this area will be______in two months.（ ?。?/h2>
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11．—Dear，why are you so late？
—Someone's car was ________ my way and I waited until it was moved away.（ ?。?/h2>組卷：6引用：3難度：0.7 -
12．--- Could you come to our English party， Jenny？
--- Sorry， I _______． I have to look after my little sister at home．（ ?。?/h2>組卷：678引用：2難度：0.7 -
13．I bought this present ____ for my mother on Mothers' Day.（ ?。?/h2>
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14．The air conditioner which was fixed yesterday broke down .（ ?。?/h2>
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15．Would you like to visit the museum？
________．（ ?。?/h2>組卷：436引用：6難度：0.7
三、完形填空：先閱讀短文，然后從每小題的四個選項中選出一個可以填入短文中相應空白處的最佳選項。（共1小題，每題1分，計15分）
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16．My name is Joe.There are five people in my family.They're my parents，my brother and my （1）
and I.Tony is my brother and Mary is my sister.We are in different schools.And we go to school in（2）ways.On weekday mornings，we always get up at half past（3）.At seven o'clock，we have（4）with our parents.We have milk，eggs and bread.Then Tony，Mary and I go to（5）.
Tony's school is near our home.It is only about two kilometers.So he goes to school by（6）.It takes him about ten minutes to get to school.Mary studies in a school far away from our home.She takes a bus（7）and then takes the subway.It takes（8）forty minutes to go to school.
I usually（9）to school because my school is just about 500 meters from our home.I just need about five minutes to go to school on foot，I'm（10）late for school so all my teachers say I am a good boy.（1） A．sister B．mother C．father D．grandparents （2） A．same B．new C．different D．every （3） A．six B．seven C．eight D．nine （4） A．classes B．dinner C．lunch D．breakfast （5） A．work B．hospital C．school D．zoo （6） A．bike B．plane C．car D．train （7） A．first B．next C．then D．last （8） A．him B．her C．me D．us （9） A．drive B．run C．fly D．walk （10） A．a(chǎn)lways B．often C．sometimes D．never 組卷：5引用：1難度：0.5
四、綜合填空：閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。（共1小題，每題1.5分， 計15分）
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17．閱讀下面材料，有的答案要填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容，有的答案要用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，但每個答案不多于3個單詞．
It's hot and wet in Chongqing these days．I dislike the weather here（16）I love the food and scenery（風景）．This morning，it was rainy．We didn't have any special（17）（activity）．My parents and I just stayed at the hotel and I felt really （18）（boring）．Luckily，it stopped raining at noon．We went to eat （19）special for lunch-Chongqing Hot Pot（火鍋）．There is a big （20）（different） between Beijing Hot Pot and Chongqing's．The food here is really spicy（辛辣的）．After lunch，we （21）（go） to visit Foreigner Street in Chongqing because another visitor told us that it was a good place to visit．Foreigner Street was really（22）（wonder）!There are lots of old （23）（build） and nice food from all over the world．We （24）（try） Italian coffee，Indian cakes and British tea there． （25）was nice and we really had a fun time．組卷：320引用：3難度：0.5
五、閱讀理解： A- B篇，先閱讀短文，然后從每小題的四個選項中選出一個與短文內(nèi)容相符的最佳選項： C篇，先閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從文后所給的五個句子中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項。D篇，先閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答問題。（共4小題，每題2分，計30分）
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18．Do you find it difficult to put down your mobile phone？If your answer is yes，you're not alone.These days，many people can't live without their phones.They reach for them as soon as they wake up in the morning.They keep checking their apps，such as QQ and WeChat，to get the latest news.
It may be difficult for these people to give up the bad habit，so Google developed an app called Dashboard to help them.This app helps users manage the time they spend on their phones.
First，Dashboard allows the users to look at their phone habits.For example，users can see how many times they have unlocked their phones，how many times they have checked their apps，and how much time they spend on each app each day.Once the users see this information，they will be able to make some changes.They can set a time limit （限制） for how long they can use each app every day.After they've hit the limit，they won't be able to use the app until the next day.What's more，Dashboard can help keep the phones silent when users put their phones face down，so they will use the phones less.
If you truly want to make full use of your free time instead of spending hours using your smart phone，this new app is just a good choice.After all，controlling yourself and having a strong will can help you most.
（1）Dashboard may be helpful to people who.
A．can't use apps like We Chat
B．know little about smart phones
C．want to use their phones less
（2）The underlined word "manage" in Paragraph 2 probably meansin Chinese.
A．管理
B．經(jīng)營
C．完成
（3）What does the third paragraph mainly talk about？
A．What people's phone habits are.
B．How Dashboard helps people.
C．Why Google developed Dashboard.
（4）If people reach the time limit they've set for an app，what will happen？
A．Dashboard will keep the phone silent.
B．They can't use the app that same day.
C．Dashboard will set a new time limit.
（5）In the writer's opinion，whether or not people can use the phone less mainly depends on.
A．Dashboard
B．their phones
C．themselves組卷：1引用：2難度：0.6 -
19．Hi!My name is Wang Honggang．I am a schoolboy．My school is far from my home．I must get up early in the morning．I usually go to school by bus．It takes me half an hour to get there．I have no time to have breakfast at home．I often have some bread for breakfast on the bus．I don't want to be late for the morning exercise．I have lunch at school．Sometimes I play football with my classmates after school．I often get home at half past five．
（1）Wang Honggang lives．
A．near his school
B．in his school
C．far from his school
D．with his classmates
（2）Wang Honggangin the morning．
A．doesn't have breakfast at all
B．has breakfast on his way to school
C．has breakfast at home
D．goes to school after he has breakfast
（3）Wang Honggang gets home．
A．a(chǎn)t 5：30 in the afternoon
B．a(chǎn)t noon
C．every morning
D．with his classmates
（4）How long does it take Wang Honggang to go to school？
A．A morning
B．5.5 hours
C．1 hour
D．Half an hour
（5）What does Wang Honggang sometimes do after school？
A．Does morning exercise．
B．Plays football with his classmates
C．Plays the guitar
D．Does his homework．組卷：732引用：4難度：0.5 -
20．Everybody knows that healthy eating habits are very important.（1）
.I'm sure you will live a healthy and happy life if you follow them.
（2）
Drink about 8 cups of water every day.You may need even more water when you do exercise.
Don't forget breakfast.
Breakfast is the most important meal of the day.
（3）Try to eat light（清淡的） lunch.
Don't eat junk food or food that has too much fat for lunch.They are bad for your health.
If you don't have enough time to have a healthy lunch，you can bring some bread with you for a quick lunch.
（4）
Fruit and vegetables should be a necessary part of your food.You can have a vegetable salad for your lunch.If you don't like eating vegetables，you can eat some fruit.
Don't have dinner too late（5）Because your body needs time to digest（消化）most of the food.A.Drink enough water.
B.The results are as follows.
C.Eat fruit and vegetables every day.
D.Here are five good eating habits for you.
E.So，we'd better exercise more in our free time.
F.Try to have dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed.
G.You will have more energy after you eat breakfast .組卷：900引用：6難度：0.4 -
21．Like many other primary school pupils，nine-year-old Minnal went abroad（國外） with her parents during the recent（最近的）school holidays.She climbed a mountain.
For eight days in May，Minnal hiked nearly 100 kilometres to reach the 5364-metre -high Everest（珠穆朗瑪峰） base camp in Nepal.The girl talked about her special trip，"I think this was a meaningful（有意義的）climb for me."Minnal has to wait for some years to climb the Everest because climbers have to be at least sixteen years to climb the peak.
How did it all start？It all began last year when Minnal's mother decided she might want to climb the famous Himalayjye.ai.As a good hiker，she asked both father and daughter if they were up for the challenge（挑戰(zhàn)） .This year，on 20 May，the family flew to Nepal.Minnal told that most of the eight days were spent hiking ten to fifteen kilometres from 8 a.m.jye.ai 6 p.m.jye.ai day.With the help of three .local （當?shù)氐模?guides，they didn't lose their way.Luckily，nobody fell ill .She also said that she is thinking of climbing Everest in the future.
How brave the girl is!She is really a hero.
讀短文回答下面問題。（No more than five words）
（1）What did Minnal do during the recent school holidays？
（2）How long does Minnal have to wait to climb the Everest's peak？
（3）Who helped the family to make sure they didn't lose their way ？
（4）What did Minnal think of the climb ？
（5）What is Minnal like？組卷：7引用：2難度：0.2
六、書面表達。（計15分）
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22．假如你是李剛，剛交了一位英國筆友Jim，請根據(jù)以下要點向他介紹你一周的生活學習情況。（省略號部分學生可自由發(fā)揮）
要求：周一至周五 在學校住宿，每天七點起床，一天上七節(jié)課，有語文英語、數(shù)學、地理等八個科目，最喜歡的科目是地理，下午放學后做運動，晚上做作業(yè) 周末 聽音樂或和朋友看電影……
（1）作文要包括所有要點，可適當發(fā)揮。
（2）條理清晰，意思連貫，語句通順，標點正確，書寫清晰、規(guī)范。
（3）70詞左右，開頭和結尾已給出。
Dear Jim，
I'm glad to get your letter.I'd like to tell you something about my school life.I have a busy week in school.
Best wishes，Li Gang組卷：16引用：2難度：0.5