Pang Hui placed a few more pairs of chopsticks on the table for a family dinner,though she did not expect her big family of seven would use them as serving chopsticks.
Surprisingly,her 75-year-old father,who used to shrug off the idea of serving chopsticks,became a firm supporter this time,said Pang,40,from Beihai,a coastal city of South China's Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.
Chinese people often share dishes,and diners use their own chopsticks to serve themselves food from the shared dishes,a tradition now being challenged by the outbreak of COVID-19.
"We feel a sense of crisis as well as the urge to desert our old habits when we see reports of family infections," Pang said,pointing to the reports of the virus spreading via droplets and close contact.
Local governments are helping to encourage a shift,too.On Feb.13,2020,local authorities of Beihai started a campaign promoting serving chopsticks and spoons,which will avoid cross-infection caused by the use of personal chopsticks.
Similar measures were also adopted in other cities like Beijing,Shanghai and Hangzhou.Taizhou city in East China's Jiangsu Province even standardized the colors of serving chopsticks and spoons to help diners differentiate (區(qū)分) them from personal ones.
The practice of eating wild animals has been targeted by the government,which remains present in certain areas.
China stopped the illegal trading and transportation of wild animals shortly after the outbreak.The move became a permanent ban on Feb.2,2020,when the country made a decision on thoroughly prohibiting (禁止) the illegal trading of wildlife and the consumption of wild animals.
Li Bo,with the Hainan International Center for Wildlife Protection,said wild animal consumption could lead to the faster extinction of particular species,damage the ecological balance and harm people's health.
"The epidemic (流行?。?could become a turning point to eliminate the bad habit." Li said.
(1)What can we learn about Pang Hui's family from the text? BB
A.There are usually more than seven people dining together.
B.They have started to use serving chopsticks at table.
C.Pang Hui's father opposes using serving chopsticks.
D.They don't know how to avoid being infected by the virus.
(2)According to the text,what has been done by the government? CC
A.Sharing dishes has been abandoned.
B.Cross-infection has been prevented.
C.Eating wild animals has been forbidden.
D.Standard personal chopsticks have been adopted.
(3)According to text,which of the following statements is TRUE? BB
A.Shanghai standardized the colors of serving chopsticks and spoons.
B.The practice of eating wild animals still exists in some areas.
C.China stopped the illegal trading and transportation of wild animals shortly before the outbreak.
D.Wild animal consumption isn't harmful to ecological balance and people's health.
(4)What can be the best title for the text? CC
A.Serving Chopsticks Promoted
B.Ways to Help People Stay Healthy
C.The Outbreak of COVID-19 Leads to Change
D.China Bans Trading of Wildlife
【考點(diǎn)】歷史、社會(huì)與文化;說(shuō)明文.
【答案】B;C;B;C
【解答】
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】
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發(fā)布:2024/5/27 14:0:0組卷:0引用:1難度:0.5
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1.Kwanzaa may be a festival celebrated by millions of African Americans and pan-Africans,but it has only been around for a few decades (十年).Introduced to the United States in 1966 as a ceremony to welcome the first harvest to the home,the festival,which takes place from December 26 to January 1,is a celebration of life,unity,family,and culture.
Featuring feasts,music and dance,and a devotion and recommitment to different principles (信條),the festival was created in the middle of the Black Freedom Movement,at a time when it was felt that cultural grounding was needed.
Dr.Maulana Karenga,professor and chairman of Black Studies at California State University in Long Beach,is responsible for bringing the festival to life.After the Watts violence in L.A.,Dr.Karenga searched for ways to strengthen the African-American community.He paired the practices with traditions of several different harvest celebrations on the African continent,and although it is celebrated around the Christmas period,it perhaps has more similarities to Thanksgiving or the Yam Festival in Ghana and Nigeria.
There are five common sets of values that are central to the week-long activities:ingathering,reverence,commemoration,recommitment,and celebration.There are seven principles of Kwanzaa,meaning first fruits in Kiswahili,a language spoken in Kenya,Uganda,and Tanzania.The first fruit celebrations appear in ancient and modern times in classical African civilizations.
These seven principles are known as Umoja,meaning unity;kujichagulia,self-determination;ujima,collective work,and responsibility;ujamaa,cooperative economics;nia,purpose;kuumba,creativity;and Imani,faith.There are seven candles used during the festival,and like,the Jewish Hanukkah,these candles are used to represent the principles.
On December 31,participants celebrate with a plentiful meal,often featuring good meals from various African countries.
The number of Americans who celebrate Kwanzaa has changed greatly over the years,and with as many as six million getting involved in the 1980s,Kwanzaa became a mainstream holiday.Now,however,numbers have paled,but it still remains an important cultural touchstone (試金石) for many African American communities.
(1)What activity can be included during the celebration of Kwanzaa?
A.Creating a piece of music.
B.Having a plentiful meal.
C.Giving and receiving gifts.
D.Enjoying an art exhibition.
(2)How did Dr.Karenga bring Kwanzaa to life?
A.He started the Watts violence in Los Angeles.
B.He created five common sets of values.
C.He found ways to practice African traditions.
D.He strengthened the unity of neighbors.
(3)What can we infer about the celebration of Kwanzaa?
A.Kwanzaa is a festival across the world.
B.Africans are considered important in the U.S.
C.Kwanzaa is an important cultural symbol.
D.Kwanzaa is less popular among young Africans.
(4)What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.A festival:The Culture Cross the World
B.African Americans:An Important Part of Americans
C.Principles:The Focus of a Festival
D.Kwanzaa:The African Celebration of Unity and Culture發(fā)布:2024/11/27 8:0:1組卷:5引用:4難度:0.5 -
2.Learning a new language like English can be a challenge,but with regular study,it can be done. (1)
(2)
Read,watch,and listen
Reading English newspapers and books,listening to music,or watching TV can also help you develop your writing and speaking skills.By doing so repeatedly,you'll unconsciously improve your pronunciation,accents,and grammar.Keep pen and paper handy and write down unfamiliar words you read or hear. (3)
Play vocabulary and grammar games
You can also improve your English skills by playing vocabulary games that are related to what you're studying in class.For example,if you are going to study English on topics that focus on vacations,take a moment to think about your last trip and what you did. (4)
Write it down
(5)
A.Study every day.
B.It can even be fun.
C.Set a goal.
D.Then,do some research to learn what those new words mean.
E.Don't be afraid of making mistakes.
F.Repetition is key to learning English,and writing exercises are a great way to practice.
G.Make a list of all the words you might use to describe your activities.發(fā)布:2024/11/25 23:30:2組卷:12引用:6難度:0.6 -
3." Can we eat this one,Dad?" my four-year-old daughter,Alicia,asks.We're on one of our Thursday adventures,searching the nearby woods for eatable mushrooms.She's pointing at a bright-red cap covered with white dots.I pull out my handy mushroom-identification app,which notes that Amanita muscaria,while eatable if prepared properly,is also a known hallucinogen (致幻劑).I have a firm "tell them the truth and be as precise as possible" philosophy and explain what the app says,and that I don't think our Thursday adventures are ready to get quite that adventurous yet.
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(1)What does the father imply by saying "I've got myself a partner for life."?
A.It is rewarding to learn new skills.
B.Skiing has become his lifelong hobby.
C.He will explore more with his daughter.
D.His daughter will accompany him forever.
(2)Why does the father start learning to play the piano?
A.To prove it is never too old to learn.
B.To set a good example for his daughter.
C.To experience the joy of piano practice.
D.To share with his daughter musical knowledge.
(3)Which of the following can best describe the father?
A.Rigid and humorous.
B.Cautious and inspiring.
C.Creative and thoughtful.
D.Ambitious and patient.
(4)Which can be a suitable title for the text?
A.The Thrill of the Skill
B.Practice Makes Perfect
C.Like Father,Like Daughter
D.The Power of Knowledge發(fā)布:2025/1/1 18:0:1組卷:11引用:4難度:0.5
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