Passage B
Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature.However，whether you are on the mountains，in the waves，or on the grassland，you should be aware that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environment.
Some sports are resource-hungry（消耗資源的）.Golf，as you may know，eats up not only large areas of countryside，but also tons of water.Besides，all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses （球場） in good condition.This causes major environmental effects.For example，in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain，golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas.
There are many environment-friendly sports.Power walking is one of them that you could take up today.You don't need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes，and you don't have to worry about resources and your purse.Simple and free，power walking can also keep you fit.If you walk regularly，it will be good for your heart and bones.Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious，sleep well and have better weight control.
Whatever sport you take up，you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials.But the final goal should be"green gyms（體育館）".They are better replacements for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers.Members of green gyms play sports outdoors，in the countryside or other open spaces.There is no special requirement for you to start your membership.And best of all，it's free.
（1）Which of the following does the author most probably suggest？AA
A.Bicycle riding around a lake.
B.Playing golf on a golf-course.
C.Playing basketball in a gym.
D.Swimming in a sports center.
（2）What do we know about golf from the passage？DD
A.It is popular in Portugal and Spain.
B.It causes water shortage around the world.
C.It pollutes the earth with waste.
D.It needs a large amount of water to keep its courses green.
（3）The author uses power walking as an example mainly because CC.
A.it is an outdoor sport
B.it improves our health
C.it uses fewer resources
D.it is recommended by experts
（4）The author writes the article to BB.
A.show us the function of major sports
B.encourage us to have green sports
C.discuss the major influence of popular sports
D.introduce different types of environment-friendly sports
【考點(diǎn)】說明類．
【答案】A；D；C；B
【解答】
【點(diǎn)評】
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發(fā)布：2024/5/27 14:0:0組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
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1．Passage A
Many of us have read stories or seen films about space-creatures.They come to Earth in spaceships that look like flying saucer（飛碟）.These space-creatures do not look like human beings at all，but they are usually very intelligent（聰明）.In one film，they were tiny little men with large heads.When they landed on Earth，they knew exactly what to do.They went straight to the President's palace and made him their prisoner！
The stories about space-creatures are，of course，not true.Space-Creatures exist only in story-books and in films，just like giants（巨人） and fairies.
But many scientists are asking this question.Is there life on other planets？There are millions of planets in the Universe，and Earth is just one of them.Human beings have lived on Earth for thousands of years.Could there be living things on other planets too？Many people believe that the other planets in the Universe are not suitable for living things.They are either too hot or too cold.Some of them have poisonous gases on them that will kill any living thing.
Are scientists sure that there is no life on other planets？
At this stage（階段） we still cannot be sure.All the planets，except the Moon and Mars，are so far away that it will take hundreds of years for spaceships to reach them！
（1）The best title for this passage is "".
A.Scientific Wonders：Space-creatures
B.Is There Life on Other Planets
C.Are Scientists Sure
D.Stories about Space-creatures
（2）It is impossible for scientists to know about other planets in the Universe because.
A.all the planets，except the Moon，are so far away that it will take hundreds of years for our spaceships to reach them
B.all the planets are too far to reach
C.all the planets，except the Moon and Mars，are so far away that it will take hundreds of years for our spaceships to reach them.
D.All the planets are only too far to reach
（3）Which of the following statements is not true according to the passage？
A.The stories about space-creatures are true.
B.Space-creatures are in stories.
C.Space-creatures are in films.
D.Many scientists are asking if there is life on other planets.
（4）Which of the following statements is true according to the passage？
A.All the planets are either too hot or too cold.
B.Space-creatures are only in story –books and in films.
C.People love giants because they are true
D.Children love fairies because they are true.
（5）In the passage "straight" means.
A.upright
B.level
C.directly
D.honest發(fā)布：2025/1/3 19:30:2組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．We each have a memory.That's （1）
we can still remember things after a long time.Some people have very good memories and they can （2）learn many things by heart，but some people can only remember things （3）they do them again and again.Many of the great men of the world have got （4）memories.
A good memory is a great （5）in learning a language.Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child.He hears the（6），remembers them and there he learns to speak.Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries.They can learn two languages as easily as one （7）they hear，remember and speak two languages every day.In school it is not so easy to （8）a foreign language because the pupils have so little time （9）it，and they are busy with other subjects，too.But your （10）will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.（1）A.why B.because C.as D.since （2）A.finally B.hardly C.easily D.mainly （3）A.since B.when C.though D.which （4）A.interesting B.exciting C.surprising D.moving （5）A.knowledge B.help C.property D.use （6）A.noise B.sounds C.voice D.word （7）A.so B.for C.because D.while （8）A.hear B.speak C.learn D.remember （9）A.for B.in C.on D.about （10）A.head B.health C.memory D.heart 發(fā)布：2025/1/3 19:30:2組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．When our self-confidence is low，we sometimes tend to believe what others think of us.We do not have the confidence in ourselves（1）
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It （3）when he was just a baby.He was put up for adoption（收養(yǎng)）. （4）he was adopted by a woman ，Ms Mamie Brown.She was a single parent，had limited （5）resources，and little education，but she had a big heart.She （6）Les and his twin brother.
As Les was （7）he met difficulties in school.He was incorrectly considered as a "（8）learner".When that label （標(biāo)簽） is put on a child，it （9）a child's self-confidence.However，Les was （10）.He didn't believe what others believed his abilities to be.He had big dreams.He had no（11）education beyond high school，yet he had determination and was very persistent.He （12）his education by self-education.
Today he is a very（13）professional speaker and author.He is a（n） （14）of someone who has overcome other people's beliefs.In his videos and tapes，he（15）confidence.He told his story and（16）he overcame the challenges in his life.Listening to him speak，and listening to his laugh，which is （17）infectious （感染性的），we can see that he is very motivating and inspiring.
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