The world uses about a thousand million （百萬） tons of water a day．Water is a human right and everyone should have their share．Yet more than 700 million people around the world have trouble getting clean，safe water．
Treating wastewater is a good way to provide fresh water for us．And it also helps the environment by keeping waste out of rivers and oceans．80% of wastewater around the world is not treated at all，and it is running into oceans．
But now we have got the technology to treat and reuse the wastewater．
While 75% of our planet is covered with water，only about 2% is fresh water-that comes from rivers，lakes，ice and snow．The rest，98% of the water，is in seas and oceans．It is too salty to drink．Then desalination businesses come in．More than 19.000 factories have been built around the world，mostly in coastal countries．They process（加工） more than 92 million tons of water every day．But the technology they use requires a lot of energy．
Scientists are working to create a less costly technology．They want to produce 20 times more clean water and make sure everyone has enough．But for now，the world still faces each day with not having enough water for everyone．
（1）How many people have trouble in getting clean water around the world？ DD
A．Under 10 million．
B．Only 19 million．
C．About 92 million．
D．Over 700 million．
（2）Treating waste water helps the environment by CC．
A．storing waste in ice and snow
B．letting waste run into oceans
C．keeping waste out of rivers and oceans
D．sending waste to coastal countries
（3）What does the underlined word "desalination" in Paragraph 3 mean？ DD
A．遠(yuǎn)洋運輸
B．潮汐發(fā)電
C．食鹽銷售
D．海水淡化
（4）At present，the technology to process water AA．
A．needs much energy
B．saves much money
C．satisfies everyone
D．causes pollution
（5）What can we infer from the last paragraph？ BB
A．Water should be a human right．
B．The water problem is still serious．
C．Our planet is covered with water．
D．Everyone has enough clean water．
【答案】D；C；D；A；B
【解答】
【點評】
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發(fā)布：2024/5/27 14:0:0組卷：189引用：10難度：0.4
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1．
（1）From the picture，the rubbish is divided intokinds.
A．three
B．four
C．five
（2）You can throw used paper into thebin.
A．harmful rubbish
B．other rubbish
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2．Playing video games can be a fun way to spend time with friends.In some schools，teachers use games like Minecraft to encourage teamwork and communication.
But for some players，gaming is an unhealthy habit.They stay up late playing games.They do little or no homework.They give u other hobbies and pay little attention to their families and friends.The video-game world seems a friendlier place than the real one.
Mental （精神的） heath experts have taken notice.The World Health Organization （WHO） listed"gaming disorder （電玩失調(diào)癥）" as a disease （疾?。?A person may have the disorder if gaming has done harm to his or her relationships with family and friends，and if it has influenced his or her daily activities.
Not all experts agree that over-gaming should be called a disorder.They say people who spend too much time on video games may develop other mental health problems.These should be treated first Others think WHO did the right thing.Clifford Sussman is a doctor who treats gaming addiction （癮）.He says those kids often get angry easily and it makes everything difficult for them to complete，like schoolwork.
Sussman advises tracking （跟蹤） how long you play.He says you should take at least an hour-long break after every hour of play.The brain needs time to recover.
Young gamers who think they might have a problem should ask an adult for help.Sussman suggests you first answer a simple question： "Are you in control，or is the game in control？"
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案.
（1）The writer develops his idea in Paragraph 2 by.
A．giving some examples
B．using an expert's opinion
C．describing his personal habits
D．introducing the result of a survey
（2）The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 3 refers to "".
A．gaming
B．a(chǎn) disease
C．gaming disorder
D．a(chǎn) video game
（3）According to Sussman，kids with gaming addiction.
A．have grown in number these years
B．should be treated as early as possible
C．often have trouble doing lots of things
D．may have different mental health problems
（4）What may we know by answering Sssanss question.
A．What gaming addiction is.
B．If we have gaming addiction.
C．How to fight gaming addiction.
D．Why to fight gaming addiction.
（5）What is the theme （主題） of the passage？
A．Science.
B．Sport.
C．Culture.
D．Health.發(fā)布：2024/12/3 15:0:3組卷：9引用：1難度：0.2 -
3．
（1）If we experience side effects，we shouldFrequently Asked Questions after getting the COVID-19 Vaccine （新冠疫苗） 
▲ Are there any side effects （副作用） to the vaccine（s）？
?Fever ?Headache .Pain，redness at shot area ?Muscle （肌肉） pain
▲ What should I do if I experience side effects？
?Apply a clean，cool，wet washcloth（毛巾） over the shot area，and exercise your arm.
?Drink plenty of water and dress lightly to reduce fever discomfort.
?Call your doctor if the redness at the shot area increases after 24 hours.
▲ When does the vaccine start working？
It takes a few weeks for the body to build immunity （免疫力），so it's possible a person could get sick with COVID-19 just before or just after vaccination.
▲ How long does protection from the vaccines last？
We have no idea how long the vaccine will provide protection.
▲ Do I have to wear a mask and avoid groups still after I get it？
It's important for everyone to continue using all the tools available to stop the spread.Even after you are fully vaccinated，you should continue to wear a mask，wash your hands，keep your distance，and avoid groups.For more information visit Mass.gov/COVID vaccine .
A．exercise the arm
B．dress lightly to reduce fever discomfort
C．A and B
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A．it is good for you to exercise your arm to reduce the side effect
B．you should wear warm clothes and have much water if you have a fever
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（3）According to the chart，which of the following is NOT true？
A．People may get sick with COVID-19 after vaccination.
B．It remains unknown that how long protection from the vaccines lasts.
C．Wearing masks is unnecessary for people who have got the COVID-19 vaccine.發(fā)布：2024/12/3 9:30:3組卷：0引用：2難度：0.7
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