The winners of The Cultural City of East Asia in 2021 have been chosen，with four cities in China，Japan and South Korea winning the title，the Chinese Ministry of Culture and Tourism announced on Sunday.
Shaoxing of East China's Zhejiang Province，Dunhuang in Northwest China's Gansu Province，Suncheon in South Korea and Kitakyushu in Japan were selected through votes held in their respective countries in 2020.Choosing Dunhuang and Shaoxing at the same time marks the first time that one country has selected two cities in the program.
These four cities are major cultural landmarks in their respective countries.Dunhuang was a major stop on the ancient Silk Road and is best known for its nearby Mogao Grottoes，which contain some of the finest examples of Buddhist art from a period extending 1，000 years.Suncheon is an eco-city in South Korea that is a major agricultural and industrial center and also known for Suncheon Bay.Kitakyushu city was formed in 1963 through a combination of five big cities centered around the ancient city of Kokura.It is also where the already delayed 12th meeting of the three countries' culture ministers will be held in 2021.Suncheon and Kitakyushu also won The Cultural City of East Asia in 2020.
These four cities are active centers for art and cultural communication.According to the announcement，the four cities will work closely together to promote cultural development and prosperity in East Asia through sustained cultural cooperation and close exchanges，and will jointly support the preparation and hosting of the Olympic and Paralympic Games in Tokyo in 2021 and the Winter Olympic and Paralympic Games in Beijing in 2022.
The "The Cultural City of East Asia" program was created based on an agreement reached at a meeting of ministers of culture from Japan，China，and South Korea in 2013.Every year one or two cities in each country are selected with the aim to develop their ties through culture and arts；those cities host a variety of cultural and artistic events to introduce traditional and modern arts and culture as well as different lifestyles to visitors.
（1）What's special about the selection of The Cultural City of East Asia in 2021？ CC
A．All the cities were on the list for the first time.
B．All the cities are well-known all over the world.
C．Two cities of one country were selected in a year.
D．Three countries work together to make the selection.
（2）In which city will the 12th meeting of the culture ministers be held？ DD
A．Shaoxing.
B．Dunhuang.
C．Suncheon.
D．Kitakyushu.
（3）What's paragraph 4 mainly about？ BB
A．The culture of the four cities.
B．The mission of the four cities.
C．The history of the four cities.
D．The comparison of the four cities.
（4）What's the initial purpose of the "The Cultural City of East Asia" program？ CC
A．To preserve local traditional arts，culture and lifestyles.
B．To support the preparation and hosting of the Olympics.
C．To strengthen the city relationship through culture and arts.
D．To host various cultural and artistic events to attract visitors.
【答案】C；D；B；C
【解答】
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發(fā)布：2024/5/27 14:0:0組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5
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1．British children's writer Roald Dahl ate chocolates and sweets "pretty much every mealtime"，remembers daughter Ophelia Dahl．
After dinner，whether dining alone or entertaining guests，Dahl would pass around a little red plastic box full of Mars Bars，Milky Ways，Maltesers，Kit Kats and much more．
He knew the history of all the sweets and could tell you exactly when they were invented． =1937 was a big year when Kit Kats （his favorite），Rolos，and Smarties （his dog，chopper's favorite） were invented．He wrote a history of chocolate，lecturing schoolchildren to commit such dates to memory，such as 1928 when "Cadbury's Fruit and Nut Bar popped up on the scene"，saying don't bother with the Kings and Queens of England．All of you should learn these dates instead．Perhaps the Headmistress will see from now on that it becomes part of the major teaching in this school．
According to Dahl，the Golden Years of Chocolate were 1930-1937．In 1930，Roald Dahl was 14 years old．He was a student at Repton，a famous boys' boarding school in England．It was a tough environment：Those in authority were more interested in controlling than educating the students．
Ironically，it was at this difficult period that chocolate became Dahl's passion．Near Repton was a Cadbury chocolate factory．Every so often，Cadbury would send each schoolboy a sampler box of new chocolates to taste and grade．They were using the students - "the greatest chocolate bar experts in the world" to test out their new inventions．
This was when Dahl's imagination took flight．He pictured fiactories with inventing rooms with pots of chocolate and fudge （軟糖）and "all sorts of other delicious fillings bubbling away on the stoves"．
"It was lovely dreaming those dreams…when I was looking for a plot for my second book for children，I remembered those little cardboard boxes and the newly-invented chocolates inside them，and I began to write a book called Charlie and the Chocolate Factory．"
For the record，Roald Dahl did not like chocolate cake or chocolate ice cream．He said， "I prefer my chocolate straight．"
（1）What can we learn about Roald Dahl？
A．He treated himself with various chocolates after dinner secretly．
B．He has a good knowledge of chocolate，especially its history．
C．He used to lecture schoolchildren of a boys，boarding school．
D．He only wrote some books related to the history of chocolate．
（2）What happened during the Golden Years of Chocolate？
A．It was a great time for children to get educated．
B．Those years stopped Dahl's interest in chocolate．
C．Students could become chocolate experts then．
D．Roald Dahl's passion for chocolate was lit up then．
（3）Which of the following can best replace the underlined phrase？
A．paid off
B．went on
C．picked up
D．took off
（4）What gave Roald Dahl inspiration to write Charlie and the Chocolate Factory？
A．The dreams about chocolates．
B．Factories with chocolate and fudge．
C．Those boxes with chocolates．
D．Chocolate cakes and ice cream．發(fā)布：2025/1/30 8:0:1組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．LANZHOU-When an international olive oil competition announced its winners in Greece in late June，excitement spread across the village of Daoqi in Northwest China.
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In recent years，the local olive oil industry has continued to expand as Longnan has improved cooperation with Mediterranean countries that have a long history of olive planting，including Italy，Greece and Spain.The improved cooperation aims to introduce better varieties and initiate technical exchanges.
Pedro J.Rodriguez Sanchez，a Spanish olive seedling expert，was one of the early contributors to olive exchanges.He arrived in Longnan in 2009，when only half of the local olive tree seedlings had survived.His technical guidance helped raise the survival rate to over 90 percent.
Zhao Haiyun，an official in charge of promoting the olive industry in Longnan's Wudu District，said that many more European experts have arrived since Sanchez.They have visited orchards to offer guidance to farmers，and helped companies improve their processing and storage procedures.
They have helped the district，as well as the city of Longnan，to jump on the bandwagon of China's rising demand for high-quality olive oil，especially among well-off urban families，said Zhao.
（1）What can we learn from the third paragraph？
A．Olive oil is named liquid gold and has many uses.
B．The Albanian government sold some olive saplings to China.
C．Longnan has a history of about 30 years of planting olive trees.
D．Longnan is fit for the growth of olive trees due to its rich water resources.
（2）Where did Pedro J.Rodriguez Sanchez come from？
A．Italy.
B．Albania.
C．Spain.
D．Greece.
（3）Which of the following words can replace the underlined one "bandwagon" in the last paragraph？
A．Policy.
B．Habit.
C．Fashion.
D．Model.
（4）What can be the best title for the news report？
A．Olives link Northwest China with world
B．Oliver trees pull Longnan out of poverty
C．Longnan is largest olive cultivation base in China
D．Longnan improves cooperation with Mediterranean countries發(fā)布：2025/1/1 16:0:1組卷：4引用：2難度：0.5 -
3．Hannah Levine decided she wanted to give hugs to all of the children and families in need at local hospitals.
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"I love to knit，and I thought it would be a great idea to make all these handmade items for kids and adults who need them.It would be like a hug for them，" Levine explained.
Levine started the project about a year ago. "I think it's just really fun to do，and it keeps me busy，" said Levine，now 13.
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"It has turned into a bigger thing than she had thought，" her mum said. "It made her feel pretty good；it made us feel pretty good."
（1）Hannah Levine knitted hats，scarves and blankets.
A．to earn some pocket money
B．to raise money for cancer patients
C．for children and families in difficulty
D．for the homeless in her neighbourhood
（2）What can the underlined part "pour in" in Paragraph 5 best be replaced by？
A．Take off.
B．Go out.
C．Flood in.
D．Break in.
（3）What would be Laura Levine's attitude towards Hannah Levine's project？
A．Optimistic but worried.
B．Proud and supportive.
C．Worried but doubtful.
D．Unsatisfied and uncaring.
（4）What would be the best title for the text？
A．Be Ready to Lend a Helping Hand
B．Start a Project to Show Your Support
C．A 13-year-old Girl Becomes the Best Knitter
D．A Teen Turns Knitting Hobby into Heartwarming Project發(fā)布：2025/1/1 16:30:1組卷：10引用：3難度：0.5