Tai chi，a centuries-old Chinese martial art and an internationally popular form of exercise，has been added to the cultural heritage list of the UNESCO（United Nations Educational，Scientific and Cultural Organization）.
As its initial（最初）application was turned down in 2008，for more than 10 years，China has been trying to have Tai chi — also known as taijiquan — recognised officially by the United Nations Educational，Scientific and Cultural Organisation on the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity（聯(lián)合國教科文組織人類非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)代表）.At the time，judges told China it had applied for too many listings for Tai chi to be considered for a place.China was told to reduce its applications from listings，which included tai chi，Shaolin kung fu，Peking opera and acupuncture （針灸）.
According to the Mayo Clinic in the United States，doing Tai chi can reduce stress，anxiety and depression，improve energy and stamina（耐力），strengthen the immune system（免疫）and reduce joint pain. "It is not just a sport to make people fit，but also contains Chinese culture and philosophy，" researcher Yan Shuangjun also told Xinhua News Agency.The application started in 2008 and now we made a victory，which will help this sport to reach more places.
Tai chi has a massive，devoted global following.Millions of elderly Chinese people practise it every day in city parks.Each year，tens of thousands of people from other counties come to China to learn it.Gisele Bundchen，one of the highest-paid models in the world，makes Tai chi into her daily life.Others who have been attracted by its use in their lives include actors Terence Stamp and Paul Adrian，Bollywood star Kunal Kapoor，and musician RZA of the Wu Tang Clan — to say nothing of its importance to martial artists such as Jackie Chan，Bruce Lee and Jet Li.
（1）What can we learn about the applications in 2008？ CC
A．The first application of tai chi was accepted.
B．Tai chi is a Chinese martial art with a short time.
C．China applied for acupuncture and Peking opera.
D．China thought itself had applied for too many listings.
（2）How did Mayo Clinic say about Tai chi？ DD
A．Help people think more quickly.
B．Reduce headache and promote sleep.
C．Lead to some depression and severe joint pain.
D．Help people build up energy and reduce stress.
（3）How can we describe Tai chi from the last paragraph？ CC
A．Healthy.
B．Hard to learn.
C．Welcomed.
D．Time-taking.
（4）In which section of a newspaper may this passage appear？ AA
A．Culture.
B．Life style.
C．Education.
D．Custom.
【考點(diǎn)】傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗與文化；說明文．
【答案】C；D；C；A
【解答】
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】
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發(fā)布：2024/5/23 20:38:36組卷：81引用：2難度：0.5
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