2021-2022學(xué)年山西大學(xué)附中高三（上）診斷英語試卷（10月份）

第一部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)（共4小題：每題3分，滿分45分）閱讀下列四篇短文，從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。

• 1．China Danxia is an impressive and unique landscape of great natural beauty，containing several component parts which have the most interesting sites as well as cultural and local attractions to keep visitors busy.
     Ready to explore this characteristic landform in China？Here are the destinations for you.
  Danxia Mountain （Guangdong Province）
     Danxia Mountain is a noted scenic area near Shaoguan in the northern part of Guangdong Province.It is described as a "world famous UNESCO park of China".There are a number of temples located on the mountain range and visitors can enjoys many scenic walks in the area.There is also a river that winds through the mountain area and boat trips along the river are offered to visitors.
  The Golden Lake （Fujian Province）
     The Golden Lake is located in the northwest of Fujian Province.The Golden Lake is surrounded by mountains and forest.Stone bamboo shoots stand tall with springs flowing through them.There are more than 1，000 historic sites，such as the Baishuiji waterfall，lover's peak，and the 5-kilometer-long calm lake.It is also regarded as "Lake of Gold" by tourists at home and abroad.
  Longhu Mountain （Jiangxi Province）
     Longhu Mountain is located in Jiangxi Province.It is famous for being one of the birthplaces of Taoism，as many Taoist temples were originally built upon the mountainside.It is particularly important to the Zhengyi Dao as the Shangqing Temple and the Mansion of the Taoist Master are located here.It is known as one of the Four Sacred Mountains of Taoism.
  Langshan Mountain （Hunan Province）
     Langshan Mountain is one of China's National Geological Parks famous for its unique Danxia landform，covering an area of 108 square kilometers.It is filled with rich natural scenery and abundant tourism resources.There are more than 500 scenic spots in Langshan Mountain.Among them，the most famous are Tianyi Lane，Chili Peak，F(xiàn)uyi River，and the Xicun Ancient Dwelling.
  
  （1）What can we learn about Danxia Mountain？

  
  A．It has a calm lake.
  B．It is famous for its temples.
  C．It includes Tianyi Lane.
  D．It offers a boat trip.
  （2）If you are interested in Chinese religious philosophy，you may go to

  .
  A．Danxia Mountain
  B．The Golden Lake
  C．Longhu Mountain
  D．Langshan Mountain
  （3）What do the four attractions have in common？

  
  A．They all have typical Danxia landforms.
  B．They all have temples and forest.
  C．They are all world famous parks.
  D．They are all located in Northwest China.
  組卷：0引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

• 2．What are the foods that you can only taste in memories？Your mother's biscuits？The mud（泥）pies you made as a child？And what are the recipes that bring those memories to mind？
     This morning，for the first time in more than a year，I made Dutch Babies.From scratch.And I didn't burn them.Yes，I'm the kind of cook who's always amazed to pull anything out of the oven that isn't burnt.But sometimes，I get lucky.
     What are Dutch Babies？Picture a cross between a pancake and an omelet（煎蛋餅） that tastes better than both.They're easy to make，and you can make a lot of servings （一份食物） in one pan （平底鍋） at the same time.
     Making Dutch Babies brings to my mind some of the happiest memories of my life.I was given the recipe by a dear friend Sally，a cook who knew a great dish when she tasted it.
     I've made Dutch Babies a few thousand times for sleepovers（夜宿的客人） and houseguests and Sunday suppers.They were always a hit，even if I burned them.
     After my kids grew up，I didn't cook much for years，except for holidays or other big occasions.But if I had a full house，I'd make Dutch Babies for breakfast.
     I can't recall the last time I made Dutch Babies，before today.I know it was more than a year ago，before life as we knew it was shut down for COVID-19，and we stopped having guests.
     So why did I make them this morning for only my husband and me？It's been a hard year for all of us，filled with things we couldn't do.I was hungry to celebrate being alive.
     I mixed up the ingredients and stuck it in the oven.While it baked，I thought of all the family and friends I've baked it for over the years.
     Good food can feed a hungry crowd.But if it's made with love and seasoned with memories，it can fill a soul with hope of better days to come.Add your own memories.And say thanks to my friend Sally.
  
  （1）The questions asked in the first paragraph are used to

  .
  A．explain the connection between food and memory
  B．express the author's concern about food safety
  C．introduce the topic to be discussed
  D．remind readers of something delicious
  （2）What do paragraphs 4 to 6 mainly talk about？

  
  A．The author's tips on how to make Dutch Babies.
  B．The author's memories of making Dutch Babies.
  C．Why Dutch Babies were welcomed at the author's home.
  D．The author's family tradition of eating Dutch Babies.
  （3）Why did the author make Dutch Babies again after more than a year？

  
  A．To welcome guests from afar.
  B．To please her husband.
  C．To thank her friend Sally.
  D．To show her gratitude for being alive.
  （4）What does the author want to tell us from this article？

  
  A．Food tastes better when it is shared.
  B．Food made with love can feed the soul.
  C．Food gives us hope for better days.
  D．Food eaten when hungry creates good memories.
  組卷：32引用：2難度：0.3

  解析

• 3．Would you like to be an actor，but aren't at the right age or with attractive appearance for the part？Don't give up：there may be a place for you in the world of voice acting.
     Twenty-year-old Ricky Collins brings Tucker Foley to life in the cartoon Danny Phantom.In addition to many appearances on television and in movies，Rickey is a voice-over actor，someone we hear but don't see.Rickey has acted since he was 6，both on and off camera.After school，his grandmother—a manager and acting coach—helped him develop his skills by doing voice exercises and reading aloud.
     Voice-over actors do many kinds of acting.They are the voices of cartoon characters on television，in movies and video games，and for communicating toys.In films，they replace the foreign language conversation with English version.They create crowd noises，make commercials，act in radio plays，and record telephone instructions and public announcements.They read books on tape and even record museum tours.
     Like other actors，voice-over actors need to understand scripts，interpret characters，and breathe correctly.They have to master voice techniques，such as pacing，volume，and range.Sometimes they use their normal voices；other times they change their voices to create different characters or noises.Rickey receives his Danny Phantom scripts only a few days before he tapes each episode.He writes helpful notes on the scripts to guide himself on speaking his part.
     Rickey practices，and then tapes at the recording studio.He and the other cast members sit in a soundproof booth，acting out their characters as they read their lines into the microphones. "The cartoon gets created after we record the words，so we have to imagine everything in our mind." says Rickey.Later，the recorded words，music and sound effects are combined with the cartoon art to create the cartoon we enjoy on TV.Sounds interesting？Maybe you can have a "voice" in acting after all!
  
  （1）From the passage we can infer that

  .
  A．it's very complex to become a cartoon film voice-over actor.
  B．Rickey has been involved in acting most of his life.
  C．Rickey's mother helped him a lot with acting.
  D．many people have nice voices.
  （2）What does the underlined sentence in the second paragraph mean？

  
  A．Rickey draws the character.
  B．Rickey names Tucker Foley.
  C．Rickey makes the character seem real.
  D．Rickey decides the future of Tucker Foley.
  （3）What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us？

  
  A．Every voice-over actor works very hard.
  B．Being a voice-over actor needs talents.
  C．Being a voice-over actor requires skills.
  D．Voice-over actors have more techniques than other actors.
  （4）The information in this article would be most valuable to people

  .
  A．who want to build a career in voice acting
  B．who need to develop their stage-acting skills
  C．who want to understand scripting
  D．who need to practice voice exercises
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第三部分 寫作 （共兩節(jié)， 滿分 35分）第一節(jié) 短文改錯（共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10 分）

• 8．假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
  增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
  刪除：把多余的詞用（\）劃掉。
  修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
  注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
  2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。
  
      There are several ways improve our English writing skills，such as keeping a diary，learning some good writings with heart，doing a lot of reading，etc.As for me，I prefer keeping a diary.Comparing with other forms of writing，keeping a diary is easier and take less time.Beside，it can help us form the habit of thinking in English.If we can keep this practice，and we will gradually learn how to express us in English.What's more，keeping a diary can be like talking about one of our close friend，sharing our happiness or sadness.In the word，keeping a diary is a good way of improving our written English.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié) 書面表達 （滿分25分）

• 9．假定你是李華，準備給學(xué)校英文報投稿，標題為"One Thing I am Proud of "，講述上周末在重陽節(jié)與班上同學(xué)到敬老院做義工的活動，內(nèi)容包括：
  1.講述事情的經(jīng)過；
  2.所感所想。
  注意：1.詞數(shù)120詞左右；
  2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；
  3.文章的標題已給出。
  One Thing I am Proud of________
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析