2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省江門一中高一（上）第一次月考英語(yǔ)試卷
發(fā)布：2024/11/14 5:0:2
I.聽力（共4小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）第一節(jié) 聽力理解聽下面4段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并填涂在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給.出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。
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1．聽材料，回答小題。
（1）When should Mike get back？
A.By 1：00 pm.
B.By 2：00 pm.
C.By 3：00 pm.
（2）How.jye.ai Mike get back？
A.By bus.
B.By taxi.
C.By underground.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．聽材料，回答小題。
（1）Who held the party？
A.Lisa.
B.Sara.
C.The man.
（2）How does Mary most probably.jye.ai？
A.Disappointed.
B.Confused.
C.Tired.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．聽材料，回答小題。
（1）What did Sam once do？
A.He was a painter.
B.He was a business advisor.
C.He worked for a fashion website.
（2）What does Lily finally decide to do？
A.Be an advisor.
B.Change her hair color.
C.Apply to a fashion school.
（3）What's the most probable relationship between the speakers？
A.Hairdresser and customer.
B.Husband and wife.
C.Colleagues.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
4．聽材料，回答小題。
（1）What gift did Anna's son want most last Christmas？
A.A toy train.
B.A model ship.
C.A Hess truck.
（2）What were Anna and David busy doing before Christmas？
A.Working.
B.Making a gift.
C.Repairing a toy.
（3）What prevented Anna from buying the gift on Amazon？
A.The price.
B.The quality.
C.The time.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié) 聽取信息聽下面1段獨(dú)白，完成第11至15題，每小題不超過3個(gè)單詞。聽材料前，你將有20秒的時(shí)間閱讀這5道小題；聽完后，你將有60秒的作答時(shí)間。這段材料讀兩遍。
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5．
Title：Reducing anxiety and stress Reason Anxiety and stress can be （1） to our health，so it's important to reduce them.Ways ●Have a good diet to ensure（2） .
●Get （3）in order to rise to the daily（4）.
●Spare time for a（5）life.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
II.閱讀理解（共3小題；每小題2.5分，滿分27.5分）第一節(jié) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
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6．In the first term of college，Professor Kelly lectured us in his Acting 1 class about the importance of taking the business of acting seriously.As I prepare to take on my senior year，I think back on the first term and I consider my seriousness and my love for the art of theatre.I'm pleased to say that，for the most part，my determination remains as strong as ever.
Even after I've learned about the difficulties and the heartbreak that go with working as an actor，I know that it is still the right path for me.Something Professor Kelly said in that first acting class has stuck with me through these last three years.He said， " Every actor chooses to act for their own reasons一personally I do it because I have to.I have to perform.It's who 1 am." For as 1 ong as I've been performing，I've wondered how to best describe why I do what I do.Professor Kelly answered that question for me that day.
When I was lttle and first imagined what it would be like to be a real actor，I would imagine being known about by many people someday.However，I never actually wanted that.I act because no matter what is going on in my life ，no matter how stressed I am with what's happening outside of or during practices，when I'm on stage，I'm home and I'm me.
Many parents will feel worried about their children's choosing to be an actor.Some will be surprised.My parents are just exceptions.They knew from the start that nothing was going to keep me from doing what I love.
（1）What did Professor Keily's words make the author realize？
A．She did acting out of love.
B．She really had a gift for acting.
C．She would face many challenges.
D．She must work hard to learn acting.
（2）What does the underlined word"that"in paragraph 3 refer to？
A．Imagining being an actor.
B．Being on stage.
C．Becoming famous one day.
D．Being devoted.
（3）Which word best describes the author's parents' attitude to her choice？
A．Content.
B．Supportive.
C．Concerned.
D．Disappointed.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
7．Most children have ever heard their parents yell "sit up straight!"or "don't slouch（無(wú)精打采）!"when they eat dinner.Nowadays，it is also heard around another activity -video games.Ten-year-old O waish admits（承認(rèn)）it takes him three to four hours a day to play games on his tablet computer.In addition，he plays for about two hours on the smart phone every day.As a result，he started suffering a severe pain in the neck around June or July.What's worse，the pain has spread to the hand and back gradually，which makes his mother Mehzabin become concerned.
The doctors note the number of young children with the chronic pain（慢性痛）in their necks，arms and shoulders is on the increase sharply in recent years.They are not aging，they haven't had an accident，the blood reports are fine，their X-rays are fine.Facts have proved that the pain is from the poor posture while they are playing video games on smart phones or other electronic devices.19-year-old student Nida feels pain in the finger which holds the weight of her smart phone most of the day.Nida almost uses her smart phone 24/7，which means 24 hours a day，seven days a week，or all the time.
Health experts predict there will be not only physical but psychological and emotional problems resulting from the overuse of electronic devices.
They encourage people to often take breaks and exercise from using computers，smart phones or other devices.Stand up.Stretch the legs，back，shoulders and arms in all the possible directions.That is the most effective way and maybe the key to solving the problem completely.After all，the medication does not help sometimes.
（1）What is Mehzabin worried about？
A．Her son has no table manners.
B．Her son doesn't work hard at school.
C．Her son's physical problems get worse.
D．Her son spends much money on video games.
（2）What do we know about the chronic pain？
A．dults don't have the problem.
B．It is caused by the wrong body position.
C．Using a heavy smart phone will cause it.
D．Children with it usually have other diseases.
（3）According to health experts，.
A．people should stop using smart phones.
B．the best treatment for the chronic pain is exercising.
C．people must take medicine to cure the chronic pain.
D．the chronic pain has nothing to do with one's mental health.
（4）Where does the text probably come from？
A．A health report.
B．A news story.
C．A research plan.
D．A business magazine.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
8．From the top of Mount Qomolangma to the bottom of the Mariana Trench，plastic continues to pollute the environment，and it creates a significant threat to all life forms on Earth.Despite knowing the effects of plastic pollution，we have not been able to ban the use of plastic products.Now，thanks to the invention of a 17-year-old girl，Arora，we finally have a better choice.This plastic-like material is made from prawn （大蝦） shells，and it breaks down 1.5 million times faster than most of the commercial plastic products we use today.
The Australian teen first became aware of the impact of plastic waste on the environment when shopping with her mother.She wondered why her mother had to pay for the plastic bags.When asked，the cashier informed her how plastic hurts the planet and that the additional charge was there to encourage people not to use it.This inspired Arora to create a kind of plastic that would break down faster than the conventional one.
But the journey of inventing "eco-friendly plastic" was not easy.She experimented with a number of organic materials such as cornflour and banana peels，both of which had to be ruled out because of their solubility （溶解性）.One night，while having dinner，she noticed that the shells of prawns look plasticky.She immediately went to the lab to research.Later，she would describe that dinner as her "Eureka" moment.
She extracted the material called "chitin" from the shells and then mixed it with an insoluble protein called "fibroin"，which is found in silk cocoons.Using the combination of these two organic materials，Arora created a plastic-like material that breaks down completely within just 33 days.Moreover，this plastic releases nitrogen when breaking down，which is why it can be used as plant fertilizer.
Arora's invention has caused a stir，and she has won a number of awards.As an inspiring young woman，Arora wants to make a difference in the world，and she wants to encourage other young people to follow their passion and make a positive difference however they can.
（1）What inspired Arora to create a kind of special plastic？
A．A cashier's words about paid plastic bags.
B．Her determination to protect the prawns.
C．A class about plastic's impact on the planet.
D．Her plan to save money on plastic products.
（2）What could be a "Eureka" moment？
A．A moment of needing reflection.
B．A moment of finding the truth.
C．A moment of having sudden inspiration.
D．A moment of enjoying the celebration.
（3）What can be known about the new plastic in paragraph 4？
A．It is made from non-organic materials.
B．It can break down totally in a month.
C．It can be used to help plants to grow.
D．It is extracted from an insoluble protein.
（4）Which of the following can best describe Arora？
A．Brave and clever.
B．Creative and inspiring.
C．Active and considerate.
D．Humorous and friendly.組卷：4引用：7難度：0.5
第二節(jié) 閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
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9．How to Choose the Right University Degree for You Choosing the right university degree is perhaps one of the biggest decisions that you'll make in your ljye.aie.If you are in the process of applying to university and aren't sure which degree to choose，here are some.jye.ai you can do to help you make the right choice.
（1）Many teens who are in the process of applying to university end up being pressured by parents or other family members to apply to study subjects that they are good at but don't really enjoy. （2）Remember，it's always easier to improve your?knowledge and skills around a certain subject if you are truly passionate about it.
Get some work experience
There's nothing like actually experiencing something to help you determine what you might want to do. （3）Baid you may，be able to spend a day in the-office or workplace following people who work in those careers.jye.ai asking them questions.
Think about your future goals
When you think about your future goals，don't just think about the work that you want to be doing——consider the other goals that you have for your life as well.（4）if so，a career as an English teacher or a translator might be the perfect choice for you.Perhaps you want a job where you ，can help others every day；medicine，nursing or counseling could be an ideal choice.（5）Then degrees in architecture，film，and art are great choices.
A.Consider what you like.
B.Do you want to travel a lot？
C.You don't have to be employed.
D.Think about what you're good at.
E.Maybe you want to have many fans.
F.Try not to let others push this on you.
G.Maybe you're a very creative person.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
Ⅲ.完形填空（共1小題；每小題15分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
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10．Adventure is in my blood.And I had been considering how I was going to celebrate my high school graduation.I didn't just want a small（1）
in the backyard.I started thinking about doing a（n）（2）alone somewhere out of the ordinary.I took out（3）and drew the 1，500-mile route along which I would be（4）44 from the northernmost point in Norway to the southernmost section of Sweden.When I（5）my plans with my dad，he agreed as I thought he would.
I had only been away from my home three days now，but there was an inner（6）going on inside of me.Part of me was homesick and doubting whether I（7）could make it.The other part of me was ready to（8）it to myself and my family that I could do it by myself.
On the road，I met another（9）who was quite a bit older than I was.He had finished his bike journey.I could tell he had a great sense of（10）.It encouraged me not to（11）.
There was（12）around me for miles.Actually，that wasn't completely（13）.There were mosquitoes（蚊子）-millions of them.My arms were so dotted with（布滿）（14）that they looked like a topographical map.But，no matter how（15）it would be，nothing could stop my advance towards the destination（目的地）.As you know，adventure is in my blood.（1） A．party B．meeting C．conversation D．lecture （2） A．flight B．interview C．performance D．trip （3） A．instructions B．maps C．magazines D．proposals （4） A．walking B．flying C．biking D．running （5） A．compared B．shared C．prepared D．changed （6） A．battle B．a(chǎn)ctivity C．request D．discussion （7） A．naturally B．really C．usually D．reasonably （8） A．turn B．respond C．prove D．rise （9） A．driver B．jogger C．bicyclist D．pilot （10） A．humour B．direction C．balance D．satisfaction （11） A．calm down B．break down C．speed up D．give up （12） A．nobody B．everybody C．a(chǎn)nything D．everything （13） A．normal B．true C．regular D．tough （14） A．wounds B．cuts C．bites D．burns （15） A．boring B．fortunate C．passive D．difficult 組卷：12引用：3難度：0.7
IV.單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下列句子，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
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11．We______walk in the moonlight，talking about______we were interested in.（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5 -
12．It was the first time in my life that I______the wonderful scene.（ ）
組卷：6引用：3難度：0.5 -
13．It was in the new hall______was just set up last month______ we held an important meeting yesterday.（ ）
組卷：46引用：2難度：0.8 -
14．From his letter，I learn that his train ______at 9：35 tomorrow morning.（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：9引用：1難度：0.5 -
15．The doctor recommended that Mike ______ immediately for his health.（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：9引用：3難度：0.5 -
16．There was______time ______he had been looked down upon by others.（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：11引用：1難度：0.5
VIII.完成句子（共5小題；每小題3分，滿分15分）根據(jù)中文意思完成下列句子。
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47．我正要去報(bào)名辯論社，他叫住了我。
when he called me.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第四部分寫作（滿分15分）
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48．假設(shè)你是新華中學(xué)的學(xué)生李華，班里從外地轉(zhuǎn)來一名同學(xué)李明，他一時(shí)無(wú)法融入到新的班集體中，感到很苦惱。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)用英語(yǔ)給他寫封信：
①幫他分析原因；（2）給他提建議；（3）陳述你幫助他的具體打算。
注意：
（1）寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；
（2）開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不算入總字?jǐn)?shù)。
（3）請(qǐng)按照如下格式在答題卡相應(yīng)位置作答。
Dear Li Ming，
______
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5