2020-2021學(xué)年四川省宜賓市敘州區(qū)育才中學(xué)八年級(jí)（下）第二次月考英語(yǔ)試卷
發(fā)布：2024/12/1 15:0:2
第二部分讀（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)完型填空（共2小題；每小題10分，滿分30分）先通讀下列短文，弄懂大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
-
1．I will never forget the lesson about my window.Four years ago，I moved to a house in a large town.One of my new neighbors' house was only a few feet away from mine.There（1）
a woman.Through one of my windows，I could see her reading by her window every afternoon.
Several months later，I found I couldn't see the woman （2）.I thought her window was too dirty.I said to myself，" Why doesn't she clean her window？It looks terrible!"
One afternoon，I decided to clean my house including the window.I felt tired after three hours of hard work.So I sat down by the window for a rest.What a（3）!I could see the woman reading there clearly again!By that time，I realized that my own window was too dirty，not hers!I really felt ashamed for（4）.I had been watching her through my dirty window in the past days!
The experience is very important to me.So I try to clean the window of my（5）before judging（評(píng)判） others.（1） A．worked B．entered C．lived D．returned （2） A．properly B．hardly C．lively D．clearly （3） A．surprise B．progress C．present D．record （4） A．me B．her C．myself D．herself （5） A．house B．heart C．neighbor D．eyes 組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．When Jane was a little girl，she liked keeping pets.She had many books about animals and there were many pictures and stamps on the walls of her bedroom.She often said that she would work in a（1）
when she grew up.
Most of Jane's pets were quite small -- parrots，cats，dogs and so on.But one day she met something quite（2）.
That afternoon，Jane's mother was surprised to see a big animal with long hair in the kitcjye.ain.He（3）a T-shirt and was sitting on a chair，trying to put on a pair of glasses and making faces at her.In front of him，on the table，were a basket of fruits and a glass of water. "Jane，where are you？ " the mother shouted.Then suddenly she remembered that a few days before a young gorilla（大猩猩） called Gor had run away（4）the zoo.
"I found him in the city square，" Jane said. "He seemed so lonely.I talked to him.We became friends at once and he followed me home."
"Well，you know you（5）keep him， "her mother said. "You must send him back to the zoo.You'd better phone the police."
Soon a（6）came and also a truck from the zoo.（7）was angry with Jane when she told her story.The policeman knew Jane loved animals.And the zookeeper said， "Thank you for your kindness.I can see Gor likes you，（8）we need him back. "Jane agreed.She hugged Gor and said that she would go and see him（9）.
These days Jane has stopped collecting（10），but you can still find her with her friend Gor at the zoo on Saturdays and Sundays!（1） A．hospital B．school C．zoo D．factory （2） A．small B．long C．short D．big （3） A．wore B．made C．held D．had （4） A．to B．from C．with D．in （5） A．can't B．can C．mustn't D．have to （6） A．teacher B．postman C．policeman D．friend （7） A．Everybody B．Somebody C．Anybody D．Nobody （8） A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．so D．because （9） A．every day B．a(chǎn)fter school C．in the afternoon D．a(chǎn)t weekends （10） A．clothes B．glass C．a(chǎn)nimals D．fruits 組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié)閱讀理解（共3小題；每小題10分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
-
3．
（1）If a college student wants to rent a suitable apartment，how much should he/she pay a year？Apartments to rent （出租） 1-bedroom apartment to rent
Building size：60 m2
Price：800 yuan each month
It includes 1 bedroom，1 bathroom，1 TV room and 1 kitchen.
It's great for a student or a couple.
It's near the college.A big supermarket is just across from jye.ai.It's on the first floor with an underground garage.
Call Susan at 53987690 for more information.2-bedroom apartment to rent
Building size：100 m2
Price：1，500 yuan each month
It includes 2 bedrooms，1 bathroom，1 kitchen and parking.
It's in the west part of the city，near the bus station.It's only 20 minutes' ride to City Cinema.
Call Mrs.Read at 66887987 for more information.3-bedroom apartment to rent
Building size：134 m2
Price：3，800 yuan each month
It includes 3 bedrooms，2 bathrooms，1 living room，1 TV room and a kitchen.
This first-floor apartment is perfect to have fun!
The living area is also very large with ceiling to floor windows to make the most of the view.
The fireplace for cold nights in winter and sliding doors（推拉門(mén)） on the balcony （陽(yáng)臺(tái)） for hot summer days，You can enjoy the cool wind if you open the door.
It is great for a big family.
By the way，the kitchen is very large.
Call Mr.Smith at 97866578 for more information.
A．38，000 yuan.
B．45，600 yuan.
C．9，600 yuan.
D．18，000 yuan.
（2）What is NOT in Mr.Smith's apartment？
A．A kitchen.
B．A garden.
C．A bathroom.
D．A balcony.
（3）Which of the following is NOT true？
A．Mr.Smith has a large apartment to sell.
B．It is very warm in Mr.Smith's apartment in winter.
C．Mrs.Read's apartment has parking.
D．Susan's apartment isn't far from the college.
（4）If you want to know more about the above apartments，what should you do？
A．Call the apartment owners.
B．Visit the apartment owners.
C．E-mail the apartment owners.
D．Look through the website.
（5）The passage may be written for people.
A．who build many houses.
B．whose work is to sell buildings.
C．who want to sell their houses.
D．who want to rent houses.組卷：3引用：1難度：0.6 -
4．"No non-biodegradable（不可降解的） plastic shopping bags"，are you ready？
The government said that from January 1，2021，non- biodegradable plastic shopping bags will be banned（ 禁止） from shopping malls，supermarkets，medical shops，bookstores and other places in provinces and regions.But garbage （垃圾）bags will not be banned.
The plastic ban is not a complete ban.It clearly shows the time and places of banning plastic bags.And it also points out some places and conditions may still use the plastic bags.
In fact，as early as 2008，China began to work on the" plastic limit" .It is reported that the average annual（每年的） growth rate of plastic bag use in China has dropped from more than 20% before 2008 to less than 3% now.And the total reduction （減少） of plastic shopping bags has been around 1.4 million tons.But limit alone will not solve the problem.
Not long ago，a report on the China Industrial Economic Information Network （中國(guó)工業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)信息網(wǎng)） mentioned that China's annual plastic production is 30 million tons，while consumption（消費(fèi)量） is more than 6 million tons.China's annual plastic waste is more than 1 million tons and brings a lot of pressure on farmland.
There is no plastic bag in the world.Gradually，more people use it so people form a common habit.As a result，we all take it for granted.But to protect people's living environment，everyone should play a role in avoiding using plastic bags.We are worried about the increasingly serious environmental pollution，while at the same time refusing to make some changes from the small things around us.Everyone should do his best to fulfill（承擔(dān)） his social responsibilities，and work hard together.
（1）What will be banned from January 1，2021？
A．Some medicines that have bad effects.
B．Non- biodegradable plastic shopping bags.
C．Some news about foreign policies.
D．The new supermarkets and bookstores.
（2）When did China begin to limit plastic bags？
A．In 2020.
B．In 2018.
C．In 2008.
D．In 1998.
（3）China's plastic waste brings big pressure onevery year.
A．ocean
B．fresh water
C．clean air
D．farmland
（4）What is the last paragraph written for？
A．To show a common habit among people.
B．To show serious environmental pollution.
C．To introduce the history of the plastic bags.
D．To call on more people to protect the environment.
（5）What does the passage mainly talk about？
A．The bright future of the earth.
B．The state of the environment in China.
C．China's efforts for the earth's environment.
D．The ban of non- biodegradable plastic shopping bags.組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5 -
5．Height is just one of the features your genes（基因） decide.In fact，because you have two parents，your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent.If both your parents are tall，then most probably you will be tall，too.But if you have questions about how tall you're going to be，ask your doctor if he or she can help you find them out.
But genes don't decide everything.For example，eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential（潛力） .Getting lots of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.
It's natural that you're wondering how fast you should grow.There's no perfect or right answer.Generally speaking，kids grow about 6cm a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty.
Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years.2cm here and 3cm there make a little difference to the height you're at now.How have you been growing up to this height？What other changes may your body be going through？
Don't be surprised if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time.Everyone has a growth spurt（速長(zhǎng)期） during puberty.The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys.But it can be earlier or later-between 7 and 13 for girls and 9 and 15 for boys.
You'll usually begin to notice that you're growing faster about a year after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.
（1）If you want to know how tall you should grow，.
A．you should have enough exercise
B．you can ask doctors for help
C．you should take some special medicine
D．you can record your growth during puberty
（2）What does the underlined word" puberty" mean in Chinese？
A．童年時(shí)期
B．?huà)胗變簳r(shí)期
C．習(xí)慣養(yǎng)成期
D．生長(zhǎng)發(fā)育期
（3）After reading this passage，we can explain.
A．how good it is to be a doctor
B．how much sleep time we need
C．why genes can't decide everything
D．what a healthy diet is
（4）Which is NOT mentioned in the passage？
A．Your height most probably depends on how tall your parents are.
B．Girls' age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for boys'.
C．The features showing the first changes of puberty between boys and girls are different.
D．You may be surprised sometimes when you grow too fast.
（5）What's the best title for the passage？
A．How the Genes Work in Your Body
B．How Your Parents' Heights Influence You
C．How You Look Like Your Parents
D．How You Grow to a Certain Height組卷：5引用：1難度：0.8
第三節(jié)：閱讀填空（共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。其中有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。
-
6．Americans spend their weekends in different ways.But usually they choose the same aim-to rest，to enjoy beautiful places and to enjoy the time with their family and friends.
Some Americans hold parties on Saturday night. （1）Then they won't get up until nine，ten or even eleven o'clock next morning.As soon as they get up they will go to the nearest corner shop to buy the daily newspaper. （2）It will help them to decide what to do on Sunday afternoon.
Before going out on Sunday，they will have a meal，which is called "brunch"- "br" from "breakfast" and "unch" from "lunch" . （3）After brunch some Americans may have a picnic with their family or friends.They will take many things with them，such as fresh vegetables，sea food，drinks，table cloth and so on.Usually they drive to a beautiful park，a lake or the seaside.
（4）It is the biggest meal of the week and all family members try to present（出席）.
Weekends are to be welcome everywhere. （5）A.They will make it at home or go to a restaurant nearby.
B.They will dance，sing and drink together till mid-night.
C.They can sell a lot of things there every day.
D.Most people look forward to coming weekends.
E.They can get news about films，plays，shows and sports in the paper.
F.Sunday dinner is the most important meal of the week.組卷：4引用：1難度：0.4
第三節(jié)信息歸納（共1小題，每小題10分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成表格中所缺的信息，并將答案填寫(xiě)在橫線上。
-
18．In recent years，China has been making great progress in technology.Many inventions have made our daily lives more convenient.Among them，four stand out.They are known as "four new great inventions" of modern China.
High-speed trains
China created its first high-speed railway line in 2008.Since then，the number of passenger trips has grown by over 30 percent every year.It is reported that a high-speed train network will connect 80 percent of major cities in China by 2020.China's high-speed railway technology is also being used abroad.More and more high-speed railways are being set up in foreign countries like Turkey and Russia.
Mobile payment
Mobile payment is turning China into a "cashless society".Customers now only need to pay for goods by typing a short password into a certain app like Alipay on their mobile devices.Users can also pay their bills through Alipay，such as their water and electricity bills.Alipay also allows users to buy things on international websites and apps.
Shared bikes
China has surprised the world with how quickly it has spread the shared bikes.Users simply pick up or park a bike on the street through GPS and smart phone apps.China's leading bike -sharing companies have been spreading their business to markets abroad.People are riding their bikes in Singapore，the UK and the United States.
Online shopping
China has been the world's largest and fastest growing online shopping market.Online shopping now takes up 15.5 percent of the total retail stores in China.It also helps to create jobs in countryside areas.In 2016，online shopping created more than 20 million jobs in countryside areas.China's Four New Great（1） High-speed trains It is reported that 80 percent of major cities in China will be（2） by high-speed train network by 2020.China's high-speed railway technology is also being used abroad.Mobile payment China is being turned into a "cashless society".Customers only need to use mobile apps like Alipay to（3） goods or to pay water and electricity bills.（4） More and more people are enjoying them.Not only people in China but also people in Singapore，the UK and the US are using them now. Online shopping The Chinese online shopping market is growing very fast.And it helps people from the countryside to find（5） .組卷：1引用：1難度：0.9
第四節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分20分）
-
19．上個(gè)星期，你們班舉行了一個(gè)班會(huì)，主題是：Can students use WeChat（微信）．請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的表格提示，寫(xiě)一個(gè)班會(huì)紀(jì)要．
要求：1．內(nèi)容充實(shí)，覆蓋要點(diǎn)；
2． 80詞左右．
Can students use WeChat？_____________．支持 反對(duì) 人數(shù) 22 18 理由 1．交更多的朋友
2．聯(lián)系更容易
3．讓生活更有趣
……1．要多花時(shí)間和家人、朋友一起
2．很難信任網(wǎng)絡(luò)上的朋友
3．浪費(fèi)時(shí)間
……你自己的觀點(diǎn) 微信只是一種聯(lián)系方式，不應(yīng)該費(fèi)時(shí)太多，建議多看書(shū)和鍛煉． 組卷：35引用：2難度：0.5