2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省廣州市天河中學(xué)九年級（上）第一次段考英語試卷
發(fā)布：2024/12/12 9:0:2
一、語法選擇閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各題所給的A、B、C、D項中選出最佳選項。
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1．A woodcutter started a new job at a timber（木材）company.The pay and work conditions were quite （1）
.Since the company was treating him well，the woodcutter worked as hard as he could（2）the needs of the company.
His boss gave him（3）axe.Then he showed him （4）he should work.On his first day，the woodcutter cut down 18 trees. "Congratulations，" his boss said. "Keep（5）!"
The woodcutter（6）by his boss's words.He worker much harder the next day， （7）could only cut down 15 trees.The third day，he worked even harder，but only cut down 10 trees.Day after day，he was cutting down（8）trees.
"I （9）be losing my strength，" the woodcutter thought.He went to his boss and apologized，saying that he could not understand what （10）.
"When was the last time you sharpened your axe？" his boss asked.
"Sharpen？I have no time to sharpen my axe.I have been very busy （11）my work."
Our lives are like that.We sometimes get（12）busy that we don't take time to sharpen our "axe".In today's world，it seems that everyone is busier than ever，but also less happy than ever.
Why is this？There's（13）wrong with activity and hard work.Probably it is just （14）we have forgotten how to stay "sharp".We have forgotten to continuously improve our skills，so we lose our efficiency（效率）.Then we leave（15）in a busy state and become nervous.We will feel less happy.
So remember，always take the time to sharpen your "axe" and don't become "blunt".（1） A．well B．good C．better D．best （2） A．to meet B．meet C．meeting D．met （3） A．/ B．a(chǎn) C．a(chǎn)n D．the （4） A．what B．when C．why D．where （5） A．go B．going C．to go D．went （6） A．encourage B．encouraged C．is encouraged D．was encouraged （7） A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．so D．or （8） A．less and less B．more and more C．fewer and fewer D．much and much （9） A．can B．should C．need D．must （10） A．happens B．is happened C．was happening D．was happened （11） A．with B．of C．for D．on （12） A．too B．so C．such D．very （13） A．something B．a(chǎn)nything C．nothing D．everything （14） A．because B．if C．why D．who （15） A．us B．our C．ours D．ourselves 組卷：5引用：2難度：0.3
二、完形填空
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2．It's never easy to admit（承認） you are in the wrong.We all （1）
to know the art of apology.Think how often you've done wrong.Then count how many（2）you've expressed clearly you were （3）.You can't go to bed with an easy mind if you do nothing about it.
A doctor friend，Mr.Lied，told me about a man who came to him with different kinds of signs：headaches，heart（4）and insomnia （失眠）.After some careful exams，Mr.Lied found nothing （5）with him and said， "If you don't tell me what's （6）you，I can't help you." The man admitted he was cheating his brother of his inheritance（遺產(chǎn)）.Then the clever doctor（7）the man write to his brother and （8）his money.As soon as the letter was put into the post box，the man suddenly cried. "Thank you，" he said to the doctor， "I think I've got（9）."
An apology can not only save a broken relationship（關(guān)系） but also make it （10）.If you can think of someone who should be given an apology from you.Do something about it right now.（1） A．decide B．have C．need D．try （2） A．mistakes B．people C．ways D．times （3） A．sorry B．weak C．sad D．wrong （4） A．trouble B．matter C．illness D．problem （5） A．well B．wrong C．good D．bad （6） A．hurting B．changing C．touching D．worrying （7） A．made B．helped C．saw D．let （8） A．returned B．gave C．kept D．paid （9） A．better B．well C．sick D．worse （10） A．never B．worse C．stronger D．harder 組卷：1引用：1難度：0.7
三、閱讀單選
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3．The moment that Jiang Mengnan received the Touching China Person of the Year Award for 2021，she said she most wanted to express her thanks to her parents.
Born in 1992，Jiang's world has been silent since she was 6 months old.At that time，she was given a harmful drug mistakenly，which damaged her hearing.So Jiang's parents taught her to learn vocalization and lip reading.
When Jiang learn to talk，she used her hands to feel the vibration（震動）of her parents' vocal cords（聲帶）.When reading Pinyin，she carefully looked at the lips of other people's pronunciations to know the formation of each syllable.Learning a single word can take at least 1000 practice attempts for Jiang，and different people having different mouth movements added difficulty when it came to lip reading.
Through lip reading and self-study，she was able to keep up with learning and was accepted by Jilin University School of Pharmacy with a high score of 615.In 2018，she was accepted as a PhD candidate at Tsinghua University's School of Life Sciences.
Jiang's story is one of victory over difficulty.More importantly，she is helping inspire disabled children to struggle for success and challenge the low expectations that some in society still place on them.Because of her hearing loss，she couldn't be a doctor.Instead，she chose pharmacy（藥劑學(xué)）to help reduce people's pain and assist their recovery.Another crucial way she aims to contribute is by teaching children in similar situations not to be limited by their disability.She tells students in special education schools to do their best to achieve as much as a so-called healthy person.
She stressed that people with disabilities have no need to feel discouraged，as they can do the same or even better than non-disabled people around them.When God closes a door，he opens a window，and this girl believes that all challenges are gifts.
（1）What led Jiang to lose her hearing？
A．She was born with hearing disability.
B．She was injured in a car accident.
C．She suffered from a high fever.
D．She took medicine by mistake.
（2）What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about？
A．Jiang's experiences of language learning.
B．Jiang's attempts to overcome social anxiety.
C．Jiang's advice on mastering pronunciation skills.
D．Jiang's success in the college entrance examination.
（3）How does Jiang help disabled children？
A．By teaching them to learn lip reading.
B．By treating them with free medicine as a doctor.
C．By encouraging them to face their disability bravely.
D．By investing money in building schools for them.
（4）What can we learn from Jiang's story？
A．Hard work pays off.
B．Well begun is half done.
C．Actions speak louder than words.
D．You cannot judge a book by its cover.組卷：9引用：2難度：0.2 -
4．One day，Lord Bao and his servant saw a young boy in the town.The boy usually sold oil （油） in the street，but then he was crying.
"Little boy，why are you crying？" asked Lord Bao. "Every afternoon I put my head on this stone and have a sleep." The boy said."I always put my money next to me.But now it isn't there."
"I see，" said Lord Bao. "So this stone is the thief!" He shouted at the stone， "Do you have this boy's money？" People in the street listened and laughed.They thought he was mad （發(fā)瘋的）.
Lord Bao turned to them， "Are you calling me mad？I must fine （罰款） each of you a one-cent coin （銅錢） for that." Everyone stopped laughing.Lord Bao's servant opened his bag. "Put your coins in this，" said Lord Bao.
Without speaking，people put their coins into the bag.Lord Bao watched very carefully.When a man in black put his coin into the bag，Lord Bao looked up at him. "You are the thief!" he said.
"But how do you know？" people asked in surprise.
Lord Bao carefully took the man's coin from the bag and said， "Look at the coin!The boy is an oil seller and always has oil on his hands.So this is the boy's coin，and this man is the thief."
（1）The boy waswhen Lord Bao saw him.
A．crying in the street
B．selling his oil
C．looking for his money
D．sleeping on a stone
（2）Lord Bao fined the people to.
A．make people laugh
B．stop the boy crying
C．catch the thief
D．give the boy money
（3）Which is the RIGHT order according to the passage？
①All the people laughed at Lord Bao.
②The thief took away the boy's money.
③Everyone put a coin into the bag.
④Lord Bao saw the boy crying in the street.
A．②④③①
B．②④①③
C．①②③④
D．②③④①
（4）According to the passage，we know that Lord Bao wasn'tat all.
A．kind
B．helpful
C．smart
D．mad組卷：1引用：1難度：0.8
六、完成句子
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13．我在學(xué)校有一些新朋友。
Isome new friends.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.9
七、書信作文
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14．初三學(xué)生Sandy面臨中考，面對父母和老師的期望，以及每天堆積如山的作業(yè)感到非常苦惱。昨天她因為看了一小時的電視和媽媽吵架，最后摔門而去。于是她寫信給老師傾訴煩惱，請你根據(jù)下列提示，以老師Nancy的身份用英語給她寫一封回信。
要求：不少于100詞。
提示：
1.如何舒緩目前的壓力；
2.如何安排好每天的學(xué)習(xí)和休息；
3.如何處理與父母的關(guān)系。
Dear Sandy，
I am really glad that you can share your problems and feelings with me._______________________
Yours，
Nancy組卷：5引用：1難度：0.5