2023年廣東省中山市中考英語一模試卷

一、語法選擇（本題有 10 小題，每小題 1 分，共 10 分），通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子結構的語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。

• 1．Peter's story is a good example for those people who are in trouble.When Peter was a little boy，he had difficulty （1）

  because something was wrong with his mouth. （2）

  the age of two，his family's house was burned down in a big fire.Peter was hurt （3）

  and his legs needed to be cut.Six years later，his mother died and he had to live on the streets for years before he（4）

  to the orphanage （孤兒院）.
    In the orphanage，many people encouraged him to face the difficulty by himself.Later，he began to teach （5）

  to play the guitar.He showed great interest in it.He kept practicing for some years.He joined（6）

  music group and began his performance with some famous musicians.His group went to Chicago.There Peter was paid much attention by many people who wondered（7）

  they could do to help him.
    A hospital offered him free care and a rich man （8）

  to pay for his train tickets to and from his hometown.While he was in hospital，Peter began writing music and wanted to record his own album （專輯）.At the end of that year，he went to a Chicago club to play his new music（9）

  the strangers and the friends who had helped him.
    It was amazing that Peter could come into good luck（10）

  he had so many years' hard time. "We had a saying in my hometown. 'Suffer first，then enjoy!'I guess that's about me，" he said with a happy smile.
  
  

  （1）	A．speak	B．spoke	C．speaking	D．to speak
  （2）	A．At	B．In	C．For	D．With
  （3）	A．bad	B．badly	C．worse	D．worst
  （4）	A．sent	B．has sent	C．were sent	D．was sent
  （5）	A．he	B．him	C．his	D．himself
  （6）	A．a	B．an	C．the	D．/
  （7）	A．how	B．where	C．what	D．who
  （8）	A．agrees	B．agreed	C．has agreed	D．agree
  （9）	A．to thank	B．thank	C．thanking	D．to thanking
  （10）	A．if	B．until	C．after	D．before
  組卷：5引用：1難度：0.4

  解析

二、完形填空（本大題有 10 小題，每小題 1 分，共 10 分），通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。

• 2．As my father walked into the room，my brother became nervous；he knew that he had done something（1）

  ．From a distance I could see that he had opened my father's new book and drawn all over the first page with a pencil．Now，staring at my father fearfully，he and I both waited for his（2）

  ．
     My father picked up his much-loved book，looked at it（3）

  for quite a while，and then sat down，without saying a word．Books were important to him；he was a teacher and had several degrees．For him，books were knowledge，and yet he loved his children．What he did next was remarkable．Instead of punishing my brother，he sat down，took the pen from my brother s hand，and he（4）

  in the book himself，alongside the drawings made by John：John's work，1959，age 2．You have made the book priceless，I'm very thankful to you for drawing in my book．
     The years and the books came and went．Our family（5）

  what all families go through and perhaps a little bit more：success and failure，gain and loss，（6）

  and tears．From time to time we would open the book，look at the drawings，read my father's words of（7）

  ，and feel uplifted．
     Now I know that through this simple act my father（8）

  us how every bad event in life can have a positive side - if we are prepared to look at it from another angle -and how precious it is when our lives are touched by the（9）

  of others．But he also taught us about what really（10）

  in life：people，not objects；tolerance，not judgment；love，not anger．
     Each time I think about these things，I will smile and whisper， "Thank you，Dad．"
  
  

  （1）	A．reasonable	B．new	C．wrong	D．brave
  （2）	A．praise	B．comment	C．punishment	D．turn
  （3）	A．carelessly	B．causally	C．quickly	D．carefully
  （4）	A．wrote	B．looked	C．drew	D．cut
  （5）	A．took	B．stood	C．forgot	D．experienced
  （6）	A．sadness	B．laughter	C．pain	D．pride
  （7）	A．life	B．regret	C．love	D．faith
  （8）	A．gave	B．taught	C．took	D．made
  （9）	A．kindness	B．power	C．joy	D．sorrow
  （10）	A．cares	B．needs	C．hopes	D．matters
  組卷：109引用：5難度：0.5

  解析

六、回答問題（本體共 5 小題，每小題 2 分，共 10 分），請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據所提供的信息，回答 5 個問題。要求所寫答案語義完整、語法正確，并把答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。

• 7．請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語義完整、語法正確，并把答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。
      Imagine a house made of glass in the forest.You can watch the sunset（日落）in the house every night.A young artist couple made that dream come true.Nick and Lila built such a house.They made the whole thing by hand for only ＄500.Why did it cost so little？Because it's mainly made of old windows.
      Nick and Lila traveled around the country collecting windows from old houses and yard sales.They only had to buy a few new windows to complete the wall.Another cost saver—Nick's family happens to own a piece of land in West Virginia，so they built on that land.
      The crazy couple gave up their jobs and spent months just building this glass house in the forest.It sounds like a joke.Wouldn't we all love to drop everything and build a glass house in the middle of the forest，right？I'm crazy about the house and the way they made it.
      I love what Lila says about the house. "I never thought I could build such a house.I feel a sense of satisfaction."
      Nick and Lila say the light in the house changes during the day.If you have time，you can spend the whole day just looking out of the windows，watching the light and paying attention to all those little changes.They feel a sense of satisfaction.
  （1）Where is the house？
  

  
  （2）How much did it cost to build the house？
  

  
  （3）Did the couple buy a piece of land for building the house？
  

  
  （4）How long did the couple spend building the house？
  

  
  （5）How does Lila feel about building such a great house？
  
  組卷：6引用：2難度：0.6

  解析

七、書面表達 （本題 15 分）

• 8．一個善良的人，就像一盞明燈，既照亮了周圍的人，也溫暖了自己。請你敘述一件發(fā)生在你身邊的善意的小事。
  內容提示：
  （1）事情的起因、經過和結果；
  （2）談談這件事對你的影響；
  （3）呼吁大家傳遞善意。
  寫作要求：
  （1）語言通順，要點齊全，意思連貫，條理清楚，書寫規(guī)范；
  （2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名和學校名稱；
  （3）80詞左右。
  組卷：8引用：2難度：0.5

  解析