2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省江門市部分學(xué)校高三（下）開(kāi)學(xué)英語(yǔ)試卷
發(fā)布：2024/11/21 13:0:1
第二部分 閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分37.5分）第一節(jié) （共4小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
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1．FIFA Ticketing CentresThe Last-Minute over the counter sales in Doha，Qatar starts on 18 October 2022 at theFIFA Main Ticketing Centre（MTC），and from 30 October at the Ticketing Centre（TCX）.Both ticketing centres will be open until the final match day of the competition on 18 December 2022.
The exact location of the FIFA Main Ticketing Centre（Doha Exhibition &.Convention
Center—DECC）can be found here and the exact location of the Ticketing Centre（Ali Bin Hamad Al Attiyah Arena）can be found here.
Please find below the opening hours of the FIFA Main Ticketing Centre：
Dates/Opening hours（Doha time）
18.10.2022-17.12.2022/Sat-Thu：10：00-22：00；Fri：14：00-22：00
18.12.2022/10：00-18：00
Please find below the opening hours of the Ticketing Centre：
Dates/Opening hours（Doha time）
30.10.2022-17.12.2022/Sat-Thu：10：00-22：00；Fri：14：00-22：00
18.12.2022/10：00-18：00
In addition to ticket sales，you may visit the FIFA Main Ticketing Centre and Ticketing Centre for customer service enquiries and mobile ticket supports.
Please note that it is not possible to purchase tickets in the Ticketing Service Point （TSP）located in Hamad internationalAirport as this laculty is aedicatea for customers arriving m Qatar and needing information about ticketing or support on how to download the FIFA Tick- eting Application and their respective tickets.
All tickets purchased over the counter at the FIFA Main Ticketing Centre as of 18 October or at the Ticketing Centre from 30 October during the Last-Minute sales phase will be deliv- ered as paper tickets，in-person directly after completing the ticket application process and paying for tickets.
Please treat your tickets with care and keep them safe at all times as duplicate（復(fù)制的） tickets will notbe issued.
（1）When does FIFA World Cup Qatar 2022 end？
A．On 18 October 2022.
B．On 30 October 2022.
C．On 18 December 2022.
D．On 30 December 2022.
（2）Which place should you avoid when buying tickets？
A．MTC.
B．TSP.
C．TCX.
D．DECC.
（3）How can you get the Last-Minute tickets bought over the counter？
A．By mail.B.By contacting agents.
C．By downloading digital tickets.
D．By picking up in person.組卷：16引用：5難度：0.5 -
2．Coming of age is that time in each of our lives when we begin to see the possibilities.The world opens up in ways that mature our vision and give us a sense of responsibility and gratefulness.Connor had just started college and loved being at that stage in his life where he could eat all the pizza he wanted，yet engage in adult conversations with his parents about the responsibility to make life better for others.Connor's optimism was infectious.There was so much he could do，and so much he could become.
But it all ended one night when Connor was distracted while driving on a Colorado high-way.A young man，who gave off so much light，suddenly went dark.
Connor's father，David，took it particularly hard.A father sees more than his own traits （性格）in his son；he sees greater possibilities than he achieved.Taking that hope away left David feeling at a loss.But Connor's optimism was one of those traits passed on to him by his father.So，David got to work.
First，he established the Honor Connor Scholarship Fund to reward students who served in the community.Next，he went to work creating a research-based curriculum that educates University of Colorado Boulder students and their families about the dangers of texting while driving.It includes a very simple three-part promise：Do not text or use social media while driving，speak out if riding with a driver who is distracted and encourage friends and family to drive phone-free.
David now works with lecturers at various colleges and high schools，ensuring young minds understand how statistically at risk they are when they text while driving.He's become a passionate advocate for preparing young people to drive safely and not reach for their phones while they're at the wheel."I just don't want other parents to go through what I did when I lost Connor，"says David."It's just so preventable."
（1）What's the purpose of paragraph 1？
A．To give the background of a funny story.
B．To explain why David chose to volunteer.
C．To sing high praise for Connor's healthy growth.
D．To set off by contrast David's great pain of losing his son.
（2）What happened to Connor on a Colorado highway？
A．The headlight of his car went wrong.
B．He drove carelessly and died in an accident.
C．He suffered an accident for his father's fault.
D．He died from another driver's careless driving.
（3）From whom did Connor get the positive attitude towards life？
A．His coach.
B．His grandfather.
C．His father.
D．His teacher.
（4）Why did David work with lecturers under a research-based curriculum？
A．He wanted to take a job in a college.
B．He took the classes that Connor hadn't finished.
C．He wanted to prevent similar sad stories repeating.
D．He honored Connor for what he had done in the community.組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．Doctors and nutritionists have been telling that one should not eat right before going to bed.However，one should also not eat late at night，according to a recent study.It has been said that when we eat late at night，we're going against our body's rhythm.
According to the researchers from Brigham and Women's Hospital，eating late at night increases the risk of obesity and weight gain.The analysis of the study revealed that the time when a person eats their last meal impacts the calories burned，appetite and how the body stores fat.
To conduct their study，a total of 16 participants with the body mass index（BMI）that is of the obese range or considered overweight were studied.Every one was given the same meals and they were divided into two groups：The first group was required to eat their meals early in the day and the other with each meal 250 minutes late.
The team of researchers found that eating late had a significant impact on the regulation of hunger hormones.The level of leptin（瘦蛋白）inhibits the human appetite.It was reduced across the period of 24 hours due to late eating.It was observed that eating late doubled the chance of being hungry.When participants ate later，they burned calories at a much slower rate.
In a press release the first author Nina Vujovic said，"In this study，we asked a simple question，'Does the time that we eat matter when everything else is kept consistent？'and we found that eating four hours later makes a major difference to the hunger levels，the way calories burn after we eat，and the way our body stores fat."
This study adds to a growing body of evidence showing just how important meal timing can be when it comes to body weight.Based on what this and other studies have shown，people who are watching their weight may want to get rid of the late night snacks and eat most of their meals earlier in the day.
（1）What's the difference between the two groups in paragraph 3？
A．The variety of the diet.
B．The fat content in their meals.
C．The calories in their meals.
D．Their eating schedules.
（2）What can we do to beat obesity according to the study？
A．Avoid eating late at night.
B．Keep a moderate sense of hunger.
C．Abandon consuming food low in fat.
D．Make sure to have supper at a set time.
（3）What does the underlined word"It"in paragraph 4 refer to？
A．The human appetite.
B．The leptin level.
C．The body mass index.
D．The chance of being hungry.
（4）From which is the text probably taken？
A．A health magazine.
B．A biology textbook.
C．A travel brochure.
D．A biography.組卷：17引用：6難度：0.5
第四部分 寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié) （滿分15分）
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8．假定你是李華，你校英文網(wǎng)站將開(kāi)設(shè)一個(gè)新專欄，旨在加強(qiáng)師生線上溝通。請(qǐng)你給外教Jason寫(xiě)封郵件，請(qǐng)他幫忙指導(dǎo)。郵件內(nèi)容包括：
（1）表達(dá)問(wèn)候；
（2）介紹新專欄；
（3）指導(dǎo)內(nèi)容。
注意：
（1）寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；
（2）請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Dear Jason，
__________
Yours，
Li Hua組卷：11引用：2難度：0.5
第二節(jié) （滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
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9．When I was a child，my mother told my sister，who had a 10-inch very obvious scar（疤）on her arm，"Nancy，if you ignore the scar，other people will ignore jye.ai.It does not mean they will not notice it，but it means it will not matter to them if it doesn't matter to you."
It never occurred to me that something like this would happen to my son years later.
Sending a child off to college can certainly be stressful for concerned parents.It was 201：that my son went off to college.He rarely contacted us.I couldn't help asking about other aspects，which sometimes made him complain that I didn't treat him as an adult.
To be honest，my son is excellent.Some of my friends always tell me that they admire my son's characters and they hope their sons could have some of them.
Unexpectedly，it was 4 o'clock in the morning in 2020，when I received the phone call.
"This is the emergency room calling and your son was just brought in with severe burn.jye.ai his face，neck and arms.We have called for an aircraft and are going to fly him to the burr unit in Seattle."Seattle was 350 miles from his college，so we knew immediately this was serious.
The doctor described the reason，which caused the burns.At 6 am，our son and his friends decided to barbecue hamburgers in the courtyard of their apartment.When they lit the charcoal，it burst into flames because they had sprayed too much gasoline.The flames caught my son's shirt tail and shot from his waist to well over his head.
Fortunately，one of the boys who was quick-minded grasped my son and rolled him on the grass.While it saved his life，it was not in shape to save him from severe burns and the terrible scars.
After he recovered from the treatments，the doctors told him they would not do plastic surgery for 6 months because it takes that long for the skin to stop shrinking and wrinkling.
注意：
（1）續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；
（2）請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
The doctors suggested he return to college with scars of severe burns temporarily.__________
So I told him about Nancy's childhood.__________組卷：30引用：6難度：0.5